Now that being broken, whereas four stood up for it, four kingdoms
shall stand up out of the nation, but not in his power. Dan 8:22
And when he shall stand up, his kingdom shall be broken, and shall
be divided toward the four winds of heaven; and not to his
posterity, nor according to his dominion which he ruled: for his
kingdom shall be plucked up, even for others beside those. Dan 11:4
Alexander died in 323 B.C. and after his posterity had been
miserably removed, the Empire was divided into four kingdoms:
- Egypt under Ptolemy Lagus
- Syria under Seleucus Nicator
- Thrace under Lysimachus
- Macedonia under Cassander
Syria and Egypt became the most powerful of the four kingdoms.
There followed a succession of rulers in Syria known as the
Seleucids, whilst in Egypt the line of rulers were called the
Ptolomies. These two kingdoms are referred to in prophecy as the
King of the North and the King of South.