Visiting Homes, Touching Lives
It
is celebration time at the tiny house of Margarita Arroliga. This
teenager has become the first person in her family to enter college -
a feat all the more remarkable given that she had almost abandoned
her studies last year. The tragic demise of her father had her
discouraged and the dire financial status was already straining her
young nerves. It is at this time that the home visits by EI team
motivated her to rise above difficulties.
Thanks
to the constant encouragement from the team, not only did she rejoin
university but also started interning at EI and participating in the
home visits herself!
The home visits carried out by EI team
aim to ensure that children attend school and improve their
educational process. The person in charge of the visits reviews their
workbooks in order to verify that they are using the material EI
provides. Other aspects checked are the use of their backpacks and
uniforms, their personal hygiene, as well as any health issues.
These home visits offer the EI staff
the opportunity to not only monitor the children's progress but
also mentor the parents so that they learn to value their children's
education. No matter what their education levels, the parents are
encouraged to become involved in their children's education and are
taught ways to provide positive and productive feedback to their
kids.
Parents learn to make choices that allow their children to work
for a bright tomorrow ( by going to school) instead of working just
for today (by working on the streets or in the home). The goal is to
encourage them to assist their own children so that one day they can
take over the role that EI has been playing in their kids' education.
Though
the staff involved in the process is small, the enthusiasm for change
is huge. There is a well defined procedure for home visits that
enables the team to achieve definite objectives. Each of the 4 people
in the office is responsible for a specific number of families. At
the beginning of the year, each is assigned 26 to 28 families.
At the
beginning of every month, each person in the team gets a schedule of
the visits to be carried out. This schedule shows the exact dates of
the visits during the month, and the name of the family to be
visited. In other words, each individual has his or her monthly
schedule already assigned. The staff then visits the homes throughout
the neighborhood 3 or 4 days a week as a minimum, and each family is
visited 3 or 4, times monthly.

The
children who need motivation, closer monitoring, and more support
from EI are visited by the team almost 4 times a month. The home
visits personnel establishes a bond of trust with the parents so that
they all get together to help the children continue their educational
process. Although this process is slow, the results are visible, and
the parents acknowledge those efforts with enthusiasm.
The
children's feedback is one of kindness and love; they show their
school backpacks, and talk about how they are doing at the school.
The more the team visits the parents and the children, the more they
gain their trust, and their positive attitude.
The
home visits last for 20 to 30 minutes with each family. In families
where there are more than 4 children, the duration of visit may
extend to 45 minutes. In certain cases, the visit could be up to 2
hours with just one child, especially when she is a teenager with
many problems.
For
the teenagers, life becomes doubly hectic because they often are the
chief bread earners of their family and also have to continue their
education. They get tired of working and studying at the same time
and choose to drop out of schools. In such cases, the EI team
discusses the scenario with the parents and students and keeps up a
closer monitoring, on a weekly basis. The talk centers around the
importance of education and the home visits people inspire them,
often through their own example.
Says
Anielka, the program director at Nicaragua, "We are aware that
not everything has advanced 100%; we still have children facing
difficulties. Seeing each kid make a little bit more of progress
every day is our daily, ongoing challenge and changes can be slow."
In
reality, the changes are immense. The parents are more involved and
more concerned about sending their children to school every day. More
significantly, each child being mentored is inspired to follow in the
footsteps of her mentor to become a home visit coach one day. There
is a tremendous will to succeed and home visits - now in the third
year - have changed perceptions and lives dramatically.
By Neha Singh