Views of the Vis
Supporting Your Quest for Optimal Health
November 2008
In This Issue
What is the Vis?
Legislative Action Alert
2nd Tuesdays
Wellness Workbook
"Of the Month"
Each month this column will talk about the philosophy of naturopathic medicine in some way.  The definition of The Vis will always stay up front for the benefit of our new readers.  New information will be added below so don't miss out!

What is
The Vis?

bumblebee

a) Latin word for power
b) A foundation of naturopathic medicine
c) Word rhyming with bees
d) All of the above

The correct answer is d!

"The Vis" is, in naturopathic medical circles, short for the Latin, "Vis Medicatrix Naturae," which translates to the Healing Power of Nature.  It is at the very core of naturopathic medicine and what sets it apart.  The Vis is our body's own innate intelligence that strives every minute of every day to keep the body in a perfect balance of health and function. 
* * * * * *
Naturopathic doctors believe that the Vis is ordered and intelligent.  This is an important concept, but not one that is promoted much in our society.  Let's think about it.  The body's innate healing ability is ordered and intelligent.  That means it knows what it's doing!  It doesn't make mistakes.  It makes decisions based on what is most critical for the continuation of life using the raw materials we give it. 
    Can you step back and accept that?  Can you believe that the body doesn't make mistakes?  If you have a symptom of some sort, something that seems "wrong," can you look at it & see not an error, but a clue to some imbalance that is causing this symptom to appear? 
     As an example, we talked at last month's 2nd Tuesdays program about the body's use of calcium.  Say we discover we have low bone density.  This is not normal -- the body doesn't WANT to have low bone density. Weak bones are not a "mistake" the body made. We have to ask WHY we have developed this symptom?  There are almost always several possible answers to that question.  One might be, 'Well, the Vis knows that it is more critical to life to have calcium to keep the heartbeat regular than the bones strong.  They may be a result from an imbalance that required calcium for more vital functions than bone strength.'
     Using this "Of the Month"s liver as another example, perhaps we're having difficulty with pre-menstrual syndrome due to an imbalance of the estrogen hormones.  We need to ask WHY is this a problem. Maybe our liver is so overloaded with the work of processing foreign "stuff" that it simply can't keep up.  It's like that I Love Lucy episode where the assembly line keeps delivering candy.  The liver's doing the best it can but we keep speeding up the conveyor belt with things to be processed and it can't keep up.
     So here is the challenge as we look to improve our health and wellbeing.  When a "symptom" arises, remember the Vis is not doing somethng wrong, it's giving us a signal - a clue.  It is our job to  play the sleuth, look at the signal and discover its message.  Once we find the imbalance, we can take steps to correct it.  This will not only stop the symptom, but keep it from recurring and improve the overall state of our health!
Quick Links...

WellSpring Naturopathic

H.CON.RES.406

AANP
Looking Ahead

December's 2nd Tuesdays Program is Cancelled to give everyone an extra free night in this busy holiday season.
BUT JOIN US IN 2009!
Tell Your Congresswo/man!

While this resolution may languish through the lame duck session ahead, you still may write your congressperson in DC & ask him to support H.CON.RES.406.  A link to do this on-line is provided in the Quick Links box above.  This is not a bill, but a resolution, expressing to Congress that any effort to reengineer the health care system in the United States should incorporate sustainable wellness programs that address the underlying causal factors associated with chronic disease.  It is currently in the House Energy & Commerce Committee. 

As naturopathic doctors, we support this resolution.  Promoting wellness practices by understanding what causes disease is at the heart of naturopathy.  We believe that everyone should have access to this kind of health care & this could be a first step.  You can read more about the resolution and naturopathic medicine at the AANP website link in the Quick Links box above.

Greetings!

November got lucky in being the month that holds Thanksgiving!  How wonderful to be associated with a time that people actually make and take the time to be thankful!  Of course, it would be nicest if November didn't have the monopoly on thankfulness.  Studies show that an "attitude of gratitude" can have a significant impact on our health and wellbeing.  It is an attitude, a habit, that is well worth cultivating.  If this is not yet a part of your routine, consider taking a few minutes each day to name and appreciate the things for which you're grateful. 

November's 2nd Tuesday Program
Making Friends with the
Cold & Flu Season

Woman with cold Years of study and yet we still have no cure for the common cold!  Lots of Mom's chicken soup, heavily promoted Vitamin C & echinacea, and the odd miracle cure that your next door neighbor swears by...and yet, each year, our best efforts fail and we find ourselves sniffling and coughing and aching through a week or two.  Discover a new way to look at your next cold or flu, maybe even through friendlier eyes.  And while we're at it, more chicken soup, home remedies and the odd miracle cure! 

Tuesday, November 11, 2008 -- 7-9 p.m.

       Please remember seating is limited, so please call
to reserve your spot -- 989-633-0025. 

Wellness Workbook Opportunity
Wellness Workbook
What is wellness anyway?  Is it being healthy?  And what does being healthy mean?  Is health simply the absence of disease?  If we have no disease and are, therefore, healthy, are we also well?  How do we get and stay well?  These are big and important questions that impact the quality of our daily lives.  Look in any bookstore or at any talk show and you will find people telling and selling you the latest, greatest way to be, get, and stay well.  The trouble is that "wellness" means something different to each person, so there simply isn't a one-size-fits-all miracle program to make us well.  In addition, wellness isn't static -- we do not arrive at wellness as if it were a place and stay there.  I think of it more as a process that we continually engage in.  There are times when it receives more of our attention than others, times that cause us to redefine what wellness is for us, times we feel incredibly well and times we wonder if we'll ever be well again. 

While wellness is a very personal journey for each of us, there are some common factors that contribute to the process for each of us.  Many of these are discussed in The Wellness Workbook by John W. Travis, MD & Regina Sara Ryan.  I was first introduced to this book several years ago and found it to be a enlightening,inspiring and fun way to look at my own definition of wellness. 

Facilitated Group Session using The Wellness Workbook
      A new year so often begins with good intentions of making life improvements.  I would like to offer the opportunity to participate in a group, working through the book together and putting some real wellness goals into practice.  It certainly can be done on your own, but sometimes it's helpful to have others to bounce ideas off, gain different perspectives, share experiences and learn to appreciate our own individual place of being.  There are 12 chapters, plus an introduction and I'm considering combining a couple and holding a 12 week session beginning in January.  If you are interested, please email me and let me know if an evening or Saturday morning would work best through the winter.  I'll need at least 8 people to commit.  Cost would be $120 and include the book. 
"Of the Month"
LiverTry as I might, I just could not get the liver out of my mind as I prepared for November's newsletter.  So I'm assuming that someone out there really needs some information about the liver and so it gets the spotlight as  "Organ of the Month."  I even thought I'd never find a picture of the liver & that would be an excuse to not write about it, but here it is -- that chocolate brown piece in the middle that is largest on the right side and spans over the center, narrowing on the left with the vertical line about at center of the body (that is, the body's right and left - you're looking at the front of this body!). 
     The liver is our biggest solid organ and serves many functions.  It weighs in at around 3 pounds, about 8 inches wide, 6.5 inches tall and 4.5 inches deep.  The vertical line you see in the picture above is the falciform or suspensory ligament.  This ligament attaches the liver to the diaphragm (above) and the anterior abdominal wall (in front) and separates the liver into 2 lobes - right and left.  It is mostly protected by the rib cage except right in the center of the body.
Functions Of The Liver
Filtration & Storage of Blood -- About 1350 ml (which is about 5.7 cups!) of blood flows into the liver each minute.  Much of this blood comes directly from the intestines.  Special cells here filter out bacteria & other foreign substances.  The liver normally holds about 450 ml of blood, but it can expand to hold up to 1 liter.
Metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, hormones & foreign chemicals -- The liver plays a critical role in maintaining normal blood glucose concentrations - it can store and release glycogen as well as actively produce glucose.  90% of our plasma proteins and many amino acids are made in the liver. Cholesterol & phospholipids are made by the liver, as is urea which is essential to remove ammonia from the blood. The liver also metabolizes many hormones and foreign substances (like chemicals & drugs), making them easier for the body to excrete.  This is done through the Cytochrome P450 system - a complex system of biochemical reactions.
Storage of Vitamins & Iron -- In normal conditions, the liver stores significant quantities of Vitamin A, D and B12.  It also stores iron.  It also is involved in conversions of Vitamin D.
Formation of Coagulation Factors -- The liver forms several substances that are required for blood clotting.
Formation & Secretion of Bile -- Bile is a critical component in the digestion and absorption of fat.  It also helps remove many important waste products from the blood - including excess cholesterol.
When Things Go Wrong In The Liver
Since the liver is exposed to nearly everything that enters our body, it is subject to some significant stress!  In the last few decades the number of man-made substances it meets has risen dramatically.  Chemicals in our foods (dyes, flavorings, preservatives, pesticides, fertilizers, etc), hundreds of pharmaceutical drugs, fumes and residues from vehicles and factories of all sorts -- all of these things, and many more, take their toll on our livers.  There are individual variances, to be sure and some people are much more sensitive than others.  But when the liver is overtaxed for too long it becomes unbalanced, more susceptible to disease and its function may begin to decline.  Since it has so many functions, as noted above, results of liver problems can vary widely.  The build-up of excess hormones (like estrogen, complicating female disorders and some cancers), or pharmaceuticals (causing toxicity or hypersensitivity), an inability to clot blood effectively (leading to easy bleeding & hemorrhage), the inappropriate digestion & use of nutrients (contributing to malnutrition & other digestive disorders) -- all may be signs of a liver in trouble.  Jaundice, itchiness, nausea, loss of appetite, fatigue, abdominal pain, dark urine & light stools are some common symptoms of liver problems & should be investigated by your doctor.

How To Help Your Liver
The best way to help your liver is to limit its exposure to the foreign substances that put it at risk!  Unfortunately, that is easier said than done.  Pollutants are found on the highest mountain-tops and deepest oceans anymore - and many of them are extremely long lasting - not going anywhere in our lifetimes!  But, choosing cleaner foods, limiting alcohol consumption & use of pharmaceuticals - prescription and over-the-counter (OTC), using non-toxic cleaners...all these things can help ease up on the liver. 
     Acetaminaphen (Tylenol(R)) deserves special mention here since it is such a commonly used OTC medication.  This drug is very toxic to the liver in high doses and is the #1 form of acute liver failure in the United States, causing over 500 deaths/year and over 50,000 emergency room visits.  In combination with alcohol it becomes even more life-threatening.  Never exceed the recommended dosage and never take with alcohol!
     Speaking of alcohol, the liver can only metabolize alcohol at a certain rate, regardless of how much alcohol is taken in.  Excessive alcohol intake is very damaging to the liver and can cause scarring of the liver, hepatitis and cirrhosis over time. 
     If you (or someone you know) has multiple sex partners or uses drugs (legal or not) intravenously, it is important to use safe sex practices (condoms) and not share needles.  A number of very serious hepatitis viruses attacking the liver are transmitted sexually & through the blood and can be deadly.
     Beyond simply avoiding trouble, there are some herbs and nutrients that specifically support the liver.  Camellia sinensis (green tea) is healthy for the liver when decaffeinated and may be drunk daily.  Silybum marianum (milk thistle) protects the liver and stimulates regeneration of liver tissue.  It is available in many forms.  Curcuma longa (turmeric) appears to have protective qualities as well.  Use it liberally in your cooking!  Cordyseps sinensis has been used in Chinese medicine for centuries to support liver health.  Probiotics help with overall digestion & clearing of harmful bacteria from the intestines.  Betaine may help with fatty liver deposits & is found in beets, spinach & other foods as well as supplements.   In some situations a defined cleanse program may be of use as well.  The liver is a pretty hardy and resilient organ, but who wouldn't prefer some nurturing to abuse?  Be kind to your liver! 
So while you're making that thankful list today, give an extra nod of thanks to your liver for all it does for you without your paying any attention at all!   I'm grateful for the support of my husband, family and friends that helped me through med school.  I'm thankful that we've settled back home in Michigan and that I have the opportunity to be involved with the wellness journeys of so many of you!
Be Well,
 
Kim Palka, ND
WellSpring Naturopathic