What Can I Do?
Remove trash and debris that could wash into the Bay. Trash may have collected on the banks of the Bay, or along rivers or streams that lead to the Bay. Many urban storm drains carry water to the Bay, so removing trash from storm drains helps, too. Find a spot in your neighborhood that needs some fall cleanup help.
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Bay Fact
The Chesapeake Bay is extremely vulnerable to climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions. As global warming causes the sea level to rise, low-lying coastal areas will erode and flood. Increased winter-spring runoff will carry more pollutants into the Bay. Higher water temperatures will change the types of plants and animals in the Bay, likely leading to loss of soft shell crabs from the Bay. The report of the Maryland Commission on Climate Change has details and outlines strategies to deal with the changes. Click here for more information.
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From the desk of... Martin O'Malley, Governor of Maryland
Governor Martin O'Malley monitoring Bay water quality.
In response to President Obama's May Executive Order calling for a unified federal effort to escalate Chesapeake Bay restoration, seven federal agency reports were released to the public on September 9. Also in September, Maryland Senator Ben Cardin began circulating draft legislation to set in place the Chesapeake Bay Ecosystem Restoration Act of 2009  a bill that would support an array of Maryland priorities and bring about needed statutory changes to achieve our collective vision.
Maryland has served as a national model in this regard, and has several programs in place that the federal government could use as models for accelerating nutrient and sediment reduction throughout the Chesapeake Bay watershed, including federal lands. We are very pleased to note that a number of the recommendations included in the draft federal reports would build upon the successes of some of our own innovations.
Like BayStat, ChesapeakeStat would provide an avenue for publicly tracking and reporting progress. Like GreenPrint, the Treasured Landscapes Initiative would target land conservation to provide the greatest ecological benefit. Like our recently established 2-year milestones, new short terms goals would enhance accountability and accelerate progress on the ground.
Strengthened stormwater management on federal lands would complement Maryland's new state of the art regulations. And a new federal focus on climate change would support Maryland's work to take action now to address both the drivers and the impacts of climate change in the Bay watershed.
The Chesapeake Bay is truly a national treasure  the largest estuary in North America and one of the most biologically productive estuaries in the world. We are pleased that this renewed federal attention recognizes that, and opens the door for increased federal involvement in Bay restoration.
However, to date Maryland and the other Bay States have worked to adopt strategies that emphasize voluntary action with government assistance. And I continue to believe that we can make substantial progress without some of the top-down regulations suggested by the federal agencies in their draft reports. A more appropriate role for the federal government would be to establish standards for nutrient and sediment reductions and provide the states with flexibility to determine the best course for meeting these standards.
There is no doubt that achieving the levels of Bay restoration we aim for would be extremely difficult without additional federal help. At the same time we will need a greater commitment from our county governments, municipalities, businesses and citizens who live and work in this watershed. While Maryland has the largest amount of Bay shoreline, half of the fresh water entering the Chesapeake comes from Pennsylvania and New York. Maryland cannot restore the Bay by our actions alone, nor can we bear the burden of the entire restoration cost. Federal funds will be needed to pay for the necessary actions  such as upgrading the Blue Plains Wastewater Treatment Plant that treats sewage from the District of Columbia and its suburbs  regardless of which strategies are pursued.
As these efforts evolve, my BayStat team and I look forward to engaging in a true partnership with our federal partners and our broader base of stakeholders to participate fully in the development of appropriate strategies, priorities and performance measures that will make a vibrant healthy Chesapeake Bay a reality. I am hopeful that we will agree on a joint path that will move us forward vigorously and successfully to restore the Bay that we all cherish, for our children and theirs.
Sincerely,
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BayStat Team Meeting Update
At our September meeting the BayStat team discussed in detail the recently-released federal agency reports regarding Chesapeake Bay restoration (see the Governor's message above). We shared news about our many recent contacts and discussions with federal officials on the subject, and planned a unified approach to deliver Maryland's official comments to federal agencies before they combine the separate reports into a single draft strategy to restore the Chesapeake Bay. |
Maryland Government at Work for the Bay
Governor Announces New Coast Smart Projects
Last week Governor O'Malley announced the first four projects that will kick-off Maryland's new Coast-Smart Communities Initiative, which provides financial and technical assistance to coastal communities to address vulnerability to the impacts of sea level rise and climate change. Projects beginning in October include development of a strategic plan in Anne Arundel County; improvements to Caroline County's floodplain and stormwater management programs; a sea level rise adaptation and response plan for the City of Annapolis and an integrated community and watershed design project for the town of Queenstown. Click here for more information. |
Citizen Oyster Growing Project Expands To 11 New Rivers
The Marylanders Grow Oysters program, launched by Governor Martin O'Malley last year, is expanding to 11 new Chesapeake Bay tributaries this fall. With the help of local organizations, the program is currently expanding to include citizens along the Annemessex, Corsica, Magothy, lower Nanticoke, lower Patuxent, Severn, South, St. Mary's and Wicomico (Western Shore) Rivers, as well as La Trappe and San Domingo Creeks. The Maryland Department of Natural Resources and the Oyster Recovery Partnership have delivered over 5,000 oyster cages and spat to citizens along these tributaries. Click here for more information. |
Septic Systems Upgrades Reducing Nitrogen Nearly 1,300 septic systems in the State have been upgraded to reduce nitrogen pollution through the Bay Restoration Fund since the first upgrade was completed in June 2007. The fund, administered by the Maryland Department of the Environment, pays for wastewater treatment plant upgrades, cover crops, and septic upgrades to significantly reduce nitrogen pollution in the Chesapeake Bay and Maryland waterways. Click here for more information. |
Act Now to Remove Invasive Stiltgrass
The Maryland Invasive Species Council coordinates efforts to reduce the spread of invasive species. One species of concern is Japanese Stiltgrass (aka Microstegium vimineum or Nepalese browntop), a spindly-looking grass that is rapidly covering roadsides and pushing out native habitats needed by Maryland wildlife. Stiltgrass forms seed at the end of its stalks in October, so now is the time to mow or remove it before the seeds ripen and spread. If seeds have already formed, the Stiltgrass can be pulled and disposed of in plastic trash bags. Click here for more information. |
 Free Buy Local Cookbook Available Online The 2009 Maryland Buy Local Cookout Recipe Book is now available free online. The 68-page cookbook features recipes from local chefs that use products from Maryland farms. Buying local produce helps keep land in farming so rain can soak into the ground instead of running directly into the Bay, and reduces pollution caused by transporting food long distances. Click here to download the cookbook. |
Maryland Receives Grant to Start Innovative Nutrient Trading
The Maryland Department of Agriculture has received a grant to implement a nutrient trading program between point and non-point sources in the Upper Chesapeake Bay. The nutrient trading program will create a public marketplace for the sale and purchase of nutrient credits (phosphorus and nitrogen). This exchange will help non-agricultural businesses offset new or increased point source discharges. The $512,000 Conservation Innovation Grant comes from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Click here for more information. |
Smart, Green & Growing Website Continues to Expand The BayStat website is part of a larger website called Maryland Smart, Green & Growing. www.green.maryland.gov has quickly become the central hub for information on restoring the Chesapeake Bay, preserving land, revitalizing communities, creating green jobs, improving transit, conserving energy and addressing climate change. Visit often for updates on these issues and more from all State agencies. Check it out! |
BayStat Website Highlights Local Actions
The BayStat website now has a new feature, highlighting local actions that help efforts to restore the Chesapeake Bay. Links to descriptions of the local actions are located here. The first highlighted local action is the Watershed 263 BMP Theme Park in Baltimore City, which demonstrates the latest methods for urban stormwater management. Click here for more information. |
Grants Available to Local Citizen Organizations and Schools The Chesapeake Bay Trust offers a wide variety of small grants to citizen organizations, schools, and local governments for actions that have a long-term, measurable impact on the environment and the health of the Chesapeake Bay. Applications for environmental education, restoration projects, and outreach and community awareness grants are being accepted now. Click here for more information. | |
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