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A quick buzz... Greetings from Bonnie and all of us at Beier's. Wow, are we having beautiful weather!
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Spray Your Plants With Milk? I know it seems strange, but read on ...
If you've ever seen a plant with its leaves dusted with a talcum-powder-like substance, you've seen powdery mildew. Another sure-fire sign of powdery mildew attack is when the new leaves curl up tight, sometimes all the way back to the shoot.
Prevention
- Give your plants plenty of breathing room. Thin your perennial garden or trim back overly tall plants which are shading or falling into others.
- Put each plant in as much sun as its species will allow.
- Water underneath the plant whenever possible, keeping moisture off the leaves. After a rainstorm, go give your plants a little shake to put raindrops where they belong: on the ground.
- Keep an eye on air circulation patterns, which are affected by surrounding objects (trees, ridges, houses, etc.). Either move your garden or remove the object blocking the air.
- Keep it clean! Remove last season's mulch or stir it up. Rake out fallen leaves. Completely uncover plants in the spring as soon as it's safe. And cut out and remove weak plants, dead branches, and spent flowers. If you've got a really bad attack, just give up and remove the whole plant so it doesn't spread to the neighbors.
Use An Organic Spray: Milk
Powdery mildew and black spot seem to be the most common diseases that cause gardeners to reach for the spray bottle. Now, instead of reaching for a chemical fungicide, gardeners can open the fridge for an excellent fungal control: milk.
In 1999, a Brazilian scientist found that milk helped control powdery mildew on cucumbers just as effectively as a synthetic fungicide. Since the study was published, the news has traveled around the world and encouraged gardeners and farmers alike to try milk as a fungal control for a variety of diseases.
So far, there has been success reported on the use of milk to control powdery mildew on zucchini, melon and squash. It's been tried on grapes, too, and has been effective on Black-Eyed Susan and begonia. In addition, it has also been found to be an effective control (not cure) of black spots on roses.
Any type of milk can be used from whole to skim to powdered. However, the low fat milks have less of a chance of giving off any odor or clogging your sprayer. The recipe calls for milk to be mixed with water to a ratio of 1 part milk to 9 parts water and applied every 5-7 days.
Keep in mind that "more" is not "better" here. Use the ratio above, or you might find yourself with another interesting mold caused by the milk itself.
Don't forget to spray underneath the leaves. That's where the fungus starts.
If you need more "green" advice on controlling specific plant problems, feel free to email us at beiersgreenhouse@beiersgreenhouse.com and we'll look into it for you. We'll answer you promptly!
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| Cold Creamy Borscht Serves 4
1 pound beets 2 cups water 1/2 teaspoon honey 2 cups buttermilk 1 tablespoon lemon juice 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped 1/2 cup diced fresh cucumber 2 tablespoons chopped scallion 1 large potato, cooked and cubed Salt and pepper
Scrub beets and cook, without cutting or peeling, in water until tender. This will vary from 30 to 45 minutes, depending on size and age.
Remove from cooking liquid, reserving 1 cup, and when cool enough to handle, peel and grate. You should have about 1 3/4 cups beets.
Combine grated beets with the reserved cup cooking liquid and honey; chill. When cold, combine with buttermilk, lemon juice, and dill. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Stir in remaining vegetables, or offer them on separate plates at the table fore everyone to add as desired.
Recipe courtesy of Beier's Greenhouse. Adapted from American Wholefoods Cuisine by Nikki and David Goldbeck. Copyright 1983 by Nikki Goldbeck and David Goldbeck. New American Library Publishers, New York, New York.
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| September 28, 2008 |
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Call Us (218) 326-5357 Extension Office (218) 327-5958
BEIER'S QUICK LINKS
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Thanks for your time! We appreciate our customers so much. We're always available via email, even if the greenhouse is closed for the season.
Sincerely, Bonnie and the whole Beier's Greenhouse team |
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