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February 15, 2008

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Three Ways To Improve Your Worship Services
by Mike Zehnder

Traveling around the country observing and critiquing worship services in consultations to help congregations better engage their community and enhance their mission effectiveness has proved enlightening. Through these many opportunities to see and reflect on the state of worship in our churches, I've considered how some very simple changes can bring about dramatic improvement in passion, freshness, and authenticity. If you're looking to advance the climate of your worship, here are three common areas for improvement that are easy to make regardless of your church's size, location or style of worship. 

1.    Enliven your reading of God's Word. 

I'm amazed how often the presentation of God's Spirit-breathed, life-giving Word is read with about as much interest as a grocery list. Often, the reader, whether lay or staff, uses about two "notes" of vocal inflection which, musically speaking, sounds like a boring recitative - any number of syllables chanted on one boring note followed by no more musical interest than a brief solitary change in pitch - down a whole step on the final syllable of a phrase. Consider these sentences from the book of John which I've set graphically into a "two note recitative style" of monotony similar to what I hear God's great Word subjected to in our churches:

"Now my heart is troubled  and what shall I say? ' Father save me from this hour'?  Father glorify your name!" (John 12:27-28)

Consider instead, how this reading would sound with the inflection, pauses and emphases that God's holy Word rightly deserves!

"Now! (dramatic pause) my HEART is TROUbled (medium pause) and WHAT shall I SAY? (pause). (dramatically and deliberately) FA-ther -- GLOri-fy - your -- NAME!"

It's hard to depict this non-aurally, but hopefully you get the idea, using your own best imagination and memory of what awesome reading sounds like. Why does the reading of God's Word deserve anything less than the finest heartfelt and authentic inflection to match its spiritual tone, content, and import? When I hear the vocal inflections on any TV show or commercial I get jealous for the Lord: would that His Word be portrayed at least as beautifully as the dullest commercial on television!

2.    Enlarge your prayer topics beyond the sick and mourning.

In an effort to show loving care for people, the main prayers are often reduced to a laundry list of dull recitation: names of the sick and mourning with the petition that the Lord would "be with" them followed by "Lord in your mercy; Hear our prayer." First, news flash, God IS with them whether we pray that or not - that's what He promised He would do - to the very end of the age. More than that, He has already especially promised to be close to those who are hurting ("The Lord is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit." Psalm 34:18), so what's with all these "be with" prayers?

If "be with" prayers must be prayed, maybe it would be more useful to pray that they would fully "sense" God's presence, or that they would "fully recognize" His loving comfort and care or that God would move US to show them physical compassion as the hands of Christ.

Second, where is the thanksgiving? Considering the long lists of sick people I hear in many congregational prayers, I'm surprised there is simultaneously so little thanksgiving for the healing and comfort of the same. Did God stop answering our prayers with gracious mercy and miracles? Is no one ever getting well or are they all still in the hospital? Is no one receiving comfort or encouragement or is everyone languishing on their couches of despair? Was Nietzsche right that "God is dead" or do we still worship a resurrected Lord who is Himself interceding for us at the throne of the Father and still sending us His Comforter and Healer? Why are our petitions so badly trumping our thanksgivings? Philippians 4:6 makes it clear that our requests should occur in the same breath as our thankful remembrance for all of God's benefits: "Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God."

Third, why are petitions for the sick and suffering in our churches completely overshadowing every other worthy topic of petition? Even the most cursory study of the Lord's Prayer which we hold dear as the 'model prayer' has only one petition out of seven asking for physical needs ("Give us this day our daily bread"). The other six petitions are all about our spiritual needs or God's Kingdom and glory so why don't our worship prayers have that same kind of balance?

What about other topics in general, like the salvation of people in our neighborhoods and spheres of influence, prayers for godly teachers and mayors, protection for our nation from all sorts of evil, for the growth of God's Kingdom in and through our churches, confession for our failures to be salt and light, petitions for godly people to be raised up into positions of influence in our godless public media and thousands of other spiritual needs of great concern? "I urge, then, first of all, that requests, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for everyone- for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness" (1 Tim 2:1-2). 

A good way to plan prayers for the weekend services would be with a Bible in one hand and the local newspaper in the other with spiritual needs and the advancement of God's Kingdom in our community and nation at the forefront of our topics.

3.    Be attentive to the Spirit for transitions between elements of worship.

Too many worship elements are left to stand alone without any connectedness between them. I once overheard a son ask his father, "How many more things do we have left to do?" as he scanned his bulletin. That's a perfect example of the problem in the way we worship. It's as though we're checking off a list of "things to do in worship" rather than seeing ourselves as participants in an unfolding, soul-satisfying drama that carries us along as on eagle's wings before the very throne of God. A song or hymn is sung, then we're summarily told to stand, or to sit, or to turn to page 3 in the bulletin or to page 246 in the hymnal. A better transition would be to explain why we're moving from one thing or the next, or better yet, to say something briefly that ties the two things together in a meaningful way. This is not hard to do but it requires spiritual alertness. 

Brief is best - I'm encouraging transitions, not sermons. Here is an example which shows the difference between checking off "things in a row" versus making "smooth, spiritual transitions of connectedness" in both traditional and contemporary worship:

 

Traditional

Contemporary

Element #1

Hymn - All Hail the Power of Jesus' Name

Song - Lord, Reign in Me

"Things to do in a row" style segue to check it off.  "Next!"

"Please be seated for the first reading."

"And now, our first lesson will be read by Jane Larson."

Element #2

Reading -  Rom 8:9

Reading -  Rom 8:9

 

 

 

Traditional

Contemporary

Element #1

Hymn - All Hail the Power of Jesus' Name

Song - Lord, Reign in Me

Smooth, Spiritual Transition

"How DO we 'Crown Him Lord of All'? Paul writes in Romans that it's much more than singing a powerful hymn, but how our lives are controlled by HIM."

(prayer segue) "Yes, Lord, please reign over every thought, over every word, until our lives reflect the beauty of God's reign in us just as Paul spoke."

Element #2

Reading -  Rom 8:9

 

Reading -  Rom 8:9


Not every element of worship needs a transition and sometimes mere silence is a more effective transition than anything else. But good transitions remind us of how things fit together, how all of God's Word is a whole and how worship prepares us to make a connection between what we do in corporate worship and how we live in the world.

And ultimately, that's where our "real" worship actually takes place: how we live out our lives in the world "in spirit and in truth" as "true worshippers".

 
Questions for Reflection

  1. Who plans/designs your church's weekly worship service(s)?
  2. How are readers selected for the service? What training do they receive?
  3. Who plans/writes the prayers for worship? Is your church's prayer time primarily a litany of the sick and dying or does it encompass the needs of people and society?
  4. When is the last time your church prayed for lost people by name?
  5. Looking at the worship service for next Sunday, what transitions come to mind?
  6. What is one thing you will do to help improve your church's worship experience?

 
Links

Writing prayers for Alternative Worship by Andii Bowsher

Dont' be fooled by the title. Andii Bowsher provides good insights into writing prayers for public worship no matter the worship style.

The Significance of Corporate Prayer by Mark Dever

Mark Dever discusses corporate prayer providing helpful insights and thoughts on the composing and speaking of prayers in public.

Ten Ways To Improve Your Church's Worship Service by Don Whitney

  1. Focus on God in every element in worship.
  2. Have clear Biblical support for every element in worship.
  3. "Offer to God an acceptable service [i.e., worship] in reverence and awe" (Hebrews 12:28).
  4. Preach expositionally.
  5. "Give attention to the public reading of Scripture" (1 Timothy 4:13).
  6. Pray!
  7. Transition smoothly between elements of worship.
  8. Do as much as possible congregationally.
  9. Have congregational singing with musical accompaniment, not music with congregational accompaniment.
  10. Evaluate your worship service each week with several leaders.

Visit the web page for Don Whitney's explanation of each of the above.

News from the Center

Natural Church Development (NCD) Coach Training - February 25-27, 2008  More info

Conference on Consultation Training - April 2-7, 2008  Register - Pay

Church Planters Assessment Center - May 6-9, 2008. More info


Mission Moments is a biweekly electronic newsletter sent by the Center for U.S. Missions to bring information and encouragement to all who desire to share God's great love in Jesus Christ with others. The Center for U.S. Missions provides research and training for mission work among unevangelized people in the United States. A partnership of The Lutheran Church--Missouri Synod (LCMS) World Missions, Concordia University in Irvine, California, and the North America Mission Executives of the LCMS, the Center serves all Christian denominations.

Center for U.S. Missions
949-854-8002 x1780; office@centerforusmissions.org
Mike Ruhl, Executive Director, mike.ruhl@cui.edu
Glenn Lucas, Director of Training; glenn.lucas@cui.edu
Mike Zehnder, National Missional Worship Consultant; mike.zehnder@worshipconsultation.com
Michelle Connor, Coordinator; michelle.connor@cui.edu
Karen Kogler, Mission Moments editor; karen.kogler@sbcglobal.net