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June 2009
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Volume 3, Issue 10
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InforMed Society
Offical E-Newsletter of the Medical Society
Keeping you InforMed about the latest health care news!
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| From the President |
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Brian R. Riveland, MD
The
Physician "Community", Does It Exist?
One wonders how we learned anything 25 years ago. The internet, today's seemingly single source
of one's information, did not exist. I
believe there were such things as Encyclopedia's, Dictionaries and of course magazines
and newspapers. We now; however, are in
a environment where information is at our finger tips, whether it be online, on
our cell phone, portable digital devices, or any other numerous ways people can
interconnect and share information.
Many of our old forms of gathering information have died out or are
dying. Newspapers are closing or going "online"
only, encyclopedias are a thing of the past.
Cell phones, faxes, texting, twittering, blogging were non-existent. I recall when on call I needed to make sure I
had enough change to stop at a pay phone to respond to a page (are there still
pay phones?). Today one can be in
constant contact with anyone you want.
Just having the communication tools; however, does not
necessarily make communication better.
The irony is that in recent years I think we as physicians are doing a
poorer job of communicating and networking with each other. The hospital used to be the hub of information
exchange, it seemed there were more social events to network and catch up with
each other. We would see each other at CME activities and functions, now one
can complete requirements for CME online.
Now with many of us not even going to the hospital, physicians going to
fewer hospitals and less social events, we are less connected than ever before. Add to that the increasing demands of the practice,
increasing overhead and stress of managing our businesses, the energy left to
reach out to our colleagues is minimal.
Read more...
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Some Doctors in Arizona are pulling the plug on EMR
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Recently a friend of mine got rid of all his TV related technology, reasoning that the once simple act of sitting down in front of the boob tube had gotten bogged down with such technological "advances" as digital video recording, plasma display panels, Blu-Ray, HDTV and the like. Sure enough, after losing everything except for his remote-less television set and a converter box, he seems happy. Getting up to change the channel isn't so bad, he says, when you've only got two channels to choose from.
A little of that might be going on among physician groups in central Arizona. Dan Mitten, Associate Executive Director of the Maricopa County Medical Society, said that, judging by conversations with physicians in the state, as well as a couple of internal studies, the rate of "deinstallation" among Arizona physician practices-wherein these practices opt out of their electronic medical record contracts due to affordability or adaptation issues-is around 20 percent.
Complete article...
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| Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
Ralph Waldo Emerson |
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Hot trend: Retail clinics fight for customers
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If you have been laid off and lost your health benefits, NextCare Urgent Care has a deal for you.
Arizona's largest chain of urgent-care clinics wants to lure patients with an offer of discounted health services to the jobless. The Mesa-based company also has pitched its services to small businesses that are struggling to afford skyrocketing health insurance premiums for employees.
The reason: NextCare is attempting to drum up business in bad economic times. "We certainly have seen a decrease in our patient volume," said Dr. John Shufeldt, the founder and chief executive officer of NextCare. "People are putting off health care."
Urgent-care clinics such as NextCare thrived during boom times, establishing sites in far-flung shopping centers. These retail clinics bill themselves as convenient care for busy families, the uninsured and those without a primary-care physician.
Read more...
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Maricopa County to pay $1M to pro-choice doctor in settlement
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Dr. J. Christopher Carey, former chief of the obstetrics residency
program at Maricopa Medical Center, won a $1.4 million settlement in a
discrimination suit he filed against the hospital and Maricopa County
officials.
A pro-choice doctor and member of the United Methodist Church, Carey
protested in 2003 when county officials tried to eliminate the abortion
training program at MMC, according to the lawsuit filed in U.S.
District Court of Arizona. Then, when county officials tried to
transfer the training program to a Catholic institution that does not
allow abortions, he protested further.
He alleged in his lawsuit that the Maricopa County Board of
Supervisors and other officials tried to force him out of his position,
spread false statements to damage his reputation, attempted to block
his reappointment to the medical staff and conducted investigations. In
September 2004, the board voted to remove Carey from his position.
While he said he is pleased with the settlement, Carey said it is
crucial for medical residents to have abortion training so women would
receive quality care when they needed it.
Read on...
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AHCCCS ranks grow to 1.2 million
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The state's version of Medicaid added close to 44,800 people to its roles since January as the area's unemployment rate rises.
The Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System
provides health services to the state's indigent, poor and uninsured.
There are close to 1.2 million Arizona residents - about 18 percent of
state's population - enrolled in AHCCCS.
In the Phoenix area, AHCCCS enrollment stands at more than 667,000 up nearly 30,000 since January, according state statistics. The program stands to gain funding via the federal stimulus plan,
but faces potential budget cuts as Arizona tries to shore up a $3
billion deficit.
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Can a surge in physicians' use of smartphones ripple to health IT adoption?
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For all the incentivizing, prompting and pleading to get
physicians to adopt health IT, perhaps no one could have predicted 20
years ago that the cell phone would have the biggest impact on adoption
rates.
Evidence comes in a recent report, "Taking the Pulse v9.0," issued
by Manhattan Research. It found that 64% of doctors, more than double
the number eight years ago, are using smartphones -- iPhones,
BlackBerrys, Treos and other hand-held devices with phone, wireless
Internet access and robust applications that bring formerly desktop
solutions to the palm.
"You have to make it very easy for the average doctor," said Denis
Harris, MD, a solo orthopedic surgeon from Washington, D.C., who runs
most of his practice from his iPhone. Dr. Harris, 63, said that by
having the technology mobile, many physicians who avoided IT adoption
because they thought it would be obtrusive are now taking a second look. According to Manhattan's research, some of the most widely used
mobile applications by physicians are drug and clinical references, as
well as clinical tools such as dosage calculators. But many believe
this is just the launching pad for a technology-driven health care
system that will revolve around the smartphone.
More information... |
| Moves to Allow Medical
Residents More Shut-Eye Rouse Opposition |
Should hospital
residents be required to work shorter hours and take naps to avoid exhaustion
that can bring harm to their patients?
The question has
created a surprising divide in the medical community, even though no one
disputes the fact that people are more prone to make mistakes when they are
tired. That is why industries in which employees are responsible for the lives
of others -- such as airlines and railroads -- have limits on how many hours of
continuous work their employees are allowed to do.
Graduates of medical
schools undergoing training as residents in teaching hospitals are subject to
industry restrictions, too -- but the rules allow for plenty of bleary eyes. In
2003, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education told hospitals to
adhere to an 80-hour workweek for their residents. The guidelines stemmed in
part from past cases of patient harm, including the 1984 death of a patient
named Libby Zion in a New
York hospital, which led to state caps on residents'
workload.
Before the 2003
guidelines, residents in some specialties would work more than 100 hours a week,
compared with a 60-hour workweek common in parts of Western
Europe. Ever since the 2003 guidelines were implemented, however, no
conclusive evidence has emerged that the shorter workweek leads to a reduction
in patient harm, according to an editorial in this week's New England Journal of
Medicine. Read complete article... |
WHO to Revise Definition of Global Pandemic
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The World Health Organization (WHO) announced today that it is
revising the criteria that will cause a move to pandemic alert level
phase 6, the final alert phase, indicating that a global pandemic of
influenza A (H1N1) is under way.
Phase 6 in the current structure of the pandemic alert levels had
been defined as "community level outbreaks in at least one other
country in a different WHO region in addition to the criteria defined
in Phase 5." Phase 5 is defined as human-to-human transmission of the
virus in at least 2 countries in a single WHO region.
Keiji Fukuda, MD, MPH, assistant director-general ad. interim for
health security and environment at the WHO, spoke during a WHO media
briefing in Geneva today.
Dr. Fukuda described 3 types of transmission that are taking place.
In North America, there is widespread community transmission. In Europe
and Asia, there is a "mixed" picture, including both travel-related
cases as well as community transmission. The third level consists of
travel-related cases only, he said.
Community outbreak in more than 1 WHO region would ordinarily have
been grounds for raising the pandemic alert level to phase 6. But the
WHO stopped short of making that recommendation today, even though
community-level outbreaks are occurring in Europe.
Read complete article...
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'Cancer vaccines' offer new way to fight disease
Treatment using immune system to battle 3 types of cancer shows promise |
First there was surgery, then chemotherapy and
radiation. Now, doctors have overcome 30 years of false starts and
found success with a fourth way to fight cancer: using the body's
natural defender, the immune system.
The approach is called a cancer vaccine, although it treats the disease rather than prevents it.
At
a cancer conference Sunday, researchers said one such vaccine kept a
common form of lymphoma from worsening for more than a year. That's
huge in this field, where progress is glacial and success with a new
treatment is often measured in weeks or even days.
Experimental vaccines against three other cancers - prostate, the
deadly skin disease melanoma and an often fatal childhood tumor called
neuroblastoma - also gave positive results in late-stage testing in
recent weeks, after decades of struggles in the lab.
Read more...
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CMS Decision Not to Cover Virtual Colonoscopy for Colorectal Cancer Screening Sparks Heated Debate
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Virtual colonoscopy using computed tomography (CT) will not be
covered by Medicare as an option for colorectal cancer screening in the
United States, according to a final decision from the Centers for
Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The agency concluded that "the
evidence is not sufficient to conclude that screening CT colonography
[CTC] improves health benefits for asymptomatic average-risk Medicare
beneficiaries."
This finalized the coverage denial proposed in February, when CMS
first announced it they intended to deny Medicare beneficiaries access
to virtual colonoscopy. Although the CMS memo described virtual
colonoscopy as a "promising technology," it also pointed out that many
questions about the use of CTC need to be answered with well-designed
clinical studies that focus on health outcomes for the Medicare
population.
Until the evidence is sufficient, "CMS strongly encourages
physicians and beneficiaries to participate in [colorectal cancer]
screening by selecting 1 of the several [colorectal cancer] screening
tests that are currently covered under Medicare," states the decision memo. These include optical colonoscopy, fecal blood tests, and sigmoidoscopy.
More information... |
Maryland Law
Requires Insurers To Offer EHR Adoption Incentives
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Maryland officials say the state is the first in
the country to enact legislation (HB 706) that requires private health
plans to offer financial incentives to health care providers for adopting
electronic health records, Health Data Management
reports.
The new law builds on similar Medicare and Medicaid
EHR incentives established under the federal economic stimulus
package.
Under the law, Maryland must adopt
regulations governing the insurer incentive programs by September 2011 so
incentive payments can begin in fiscal year 2012 (Goedert, Health Data Management,
5/27).
Maryland Health Secretary John Colmers said the law
allows health plans to choose among several forms of incentives,
including:
- Increased
reimbursements;
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Lump-sum payments;
and
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In-kind
services.
CareFirst, a large health insurer in the mid-Atlantic
region, already provides increased reimbursements to physicians who use EHRs
(Manos, Healthcare IT News, 5/27).
The new law also requires two commissions to designate
a statewide health information exchange by Oct. 1, 2009. The state is accepting
applications for the establishment of the health data exchange until June 12.
Maryland has
allocated $10 million in start-up funding for the exchange (Health Data Management,
5/27). |
FDA Approves Lamictal Orally Disintegrating Tablets for Bipolar Disorder, Epilepsy
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Lamotrigine (Lamictal, GlaxoSmithKline) orally
disintegrating tablets (ODT) have been approved by the US Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) for maintenance treatment of bipolar 1 disorder
acute mood episodes and as an antiseizure treatment of epilepsy. This
is the only antiepileptic treatment currently available in an orally
disintegrating formulation.
This new "disintegrating on the tongue" format is an important
factor for clinicians treating chronic disorders in which patients may
have difficulty swallowing the medications they need. In fact, one
large recent survey study showed that 23% of patients in a general
practice setting reported difficulty swallowing.
"Patients with epilepsy or bipolar disorder can have difficulty
swallowing tablets. Unfortunately, this problem may go unrecognized,
because many patients don't discuss this issue with their healthcare
providers," said Daniel Lieberman, MD, associate professor and clinical
director of the George Washington University Department of Psychiatry
and Behavioral Sciences, Washington, DC, in a news release. "Orally
disintegrating tablets...offer an option for [these] patients."
More information... |
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© 2009 Questions
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