A weekly sampling of news, analysis and
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Introducing our new International Contributors Editorial Board |
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The ICA Institute is pleased to introduce
our new International Contributors Editorial
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mission to disseminate a broad scope of
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Farhad
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Ajay Sharma - Netherlands
Melissa Steinmetz - UK
Dr. Daney Jackson - USA
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Shree
Pandya - Engaging Youth
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2008-2009 Webinar Series Begins: Around the World in Asian Days |
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Join us on September 22 for the first
Webinar in our new series: Around the
World in Asian Days
As the economies of China and India become
larger players on the global stage, what are
the policy implications for the West? Both
countries continue to increase military
spending and both countries have active space
exploration programs as well as nuclear
weapons. How will this alter the geopolitical
balance?
As workforces and companies in both countries
become more competent and more specialized,
what are are the implications of certain
skills disappearing from the West altogether.
Could the West become hostage to China and
India?
Flows of capital and currency are changing.
As China holds more and more Western bonds
and as companies from India and China start
to acquire assets in the West, is it even
relevant to measure these countries by the
growth of Foreign Direct Investment from the
West? How will the rise of companies and
entrepreneurs from China and India alter the
way that we look at the world?
The presenter, Gunjan Bagla, teaches an
executive seminar at Caltech's International
Business program and is the author of Doing
Business in 21st Century India: How to Profit
Today from Tomorrow's Most Exciting
Market. (The book follows Ted
Plafker's Doing Business In China). Bagla
lives in California and travels to India and
China on business frequently on behalf of his
clients.
The only cost is your long distance phone
call to dial-in.
Title: Around the World in Asian
Days: Implications for the West
Date: Monday, September 22, 2008
Time: 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM EDT
System Requirements
PC-based attendees
Required: Windows� 2000, XP Home, XP Pro,
2003 Server, Vista
Macintosh�-based attendees
Required: Mac OS� X 10.3.9 (Panther�) or
newer
Space is limited.
Reserve your Webinar seat now at:
https://www1.gotomeeting.com/register/616245225
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Trendwatching? Newsletter Archive Now Available |
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The ICA Institute is now able to offer a
convenient archive
of our free, weekly newsletter. We currently
have issues dating back to December 2007
available.
This archive
contains issues of our free weekly sampling
of news, analysis and opinion. Articles and
opinion pieces are from a variety of sources
and viewpoints and do not necessarily reflect
those of ICA Institute. Access to some
articles may require free registration to the
site or may not be cited to the original
source. Since our newsletter links directly
to the news source, many links may no longer
be active in this archive.
Link
to Newsletter Archive
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Headlines |
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Banks in China and India will avoid crisis,
analysts say (Financial Post, Sep 11)
Asian banks will not feel the full wrath of
the financial crisis playing out in Europe
and North America, according to analysts from
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services.
Banks in China, India and across the region
will experience a slowdown in profit growth
and some turbulence but no crisis, the S&P
analysts forecast.
"We are at different points in the financial
cycle," said Scott Bugie, managing director
of financial services for S&P, during on a
conference call Thursday. "Asia is at a good
point and Europe and the U.S. is not."
U.S. Economy: Trade Deficit of $62.2 Billion
Exceeds Forecast (Bloomberg.com, Sep
11) The U.S. trade deficit widened more
than forecast in July because of surging
energy prices that have since retreated.
The gap grew 5.7 percent to $62.2 billion,
the largest in 16 months, from $58.8 billion
in June, the Commerce Department said today
in Washington. Americans paid a record
$124.66 a barrel for foreign crude oil, more
than offsetting gains in exports of
automobiles, aircraft and machinery, today's
figures showed.
China, India Should Boost Trade, Investment
Ties, Yang Says (Bloomberg.com, Sep
9) China and India, the world's fastest-
growing major economies, should boost trade
and investment and improve mutual trust,
Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi said.
``We should fully tap the potential in
business cooperation, upgrade trade quality,
improve trade mix,'' Yang said in New Delhi
today. China is ready to ``take effective
measures to remove trade and investment
barriers,'' he said.
India and China, which fought a border war in
1962, have improved political and military
ties in recent years. The two nations, whose
combined population accounts for two-fifth of
the world's total, aim to consolidate trade
and economic cooperation by ending years of
mistrust.
Trade between the two countries rose 64
percent from a year earlier to $33.5 billion
in the first seven months, Yang said. Trade
volume between the two nations was $38.6
billion last year and both countries have
agreed to raise the target for bilateral
trade to $60 billion by 2010, the minister said.
More Chinese enterprises aiming for
investment in Africa (China View, Sep
9) More Chinese enterprises are investing
in Africa with their technological and
personnel advantages and the abundant
resources in Africa, said Wang Chao,
assistant minister of commerce, here on Monday.
"In recent years, the African economy has
developed rapidly. China has a huge market,
rich experiences in development, and capital,
technology and professionals needed by the
African countries. Powerful and reputable
Chinese enterprises are eager to invest in
Africa," Wang said at the African Countries
Investment Seminar, one seminar of the 12th
Xiamen International Fair for Investment and
Trade which opened on Monday.
The annual growth rate of China-Africa
bilateral trade volume remains at more than
30 percent since 2000. Mutual trade volume
was 73.3 billion dollars in 2007 and 53.1
billion dollars in first half of this year,
Wang said.
Indian Bank uses Hong Kong as its global
platform (Hong Kong Trader, Sep 1)
State-owned lender Union Bank of India (UBI)
has opened its first full-service overseas
branch in Hong Kong, to allow the bank to
explore opportunities emerging from growing
Indo-Chinese trade relations.
China to review Coca Cola bid for juice maker
(ajc.com, Sept 8) The Atlanta-based
firm's $2.5 billion offer last week for China
Huiyuan Juice Group Ltd. already has stirred
nationalist opposition. Comments posted on
Chinese Web sites criticized the sale as the
loss of a leading company to foreign
owners.
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Energy |
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Bush Asks Congress to Approve U.S.-India
Accord (Update1) (Bloomberg.com, Sep
11)
President George W. Bush asked the U.S.
Congress to approve the nuclear energy
agreement with India, saying the accord meets
the terms lawmakers set almost two years ago
and poses no risk to security.
``The proposed agreement provides a
comprehensive framework for U.S. peaceful
nuclear cooperation with India,'' Bush said
in a statement issued late yesterday. The
accord ``will promote, and will not
constitute an unreasonable risk to, the
common defense and security."
Nuclear agreement with India criticised
(The Norway Post, Sep 11)
The Norwegian government is being strongly
criticised for approving a new agreement for
cooperation on nuclear technology between the
US and India. Conservative MP Peter Gitmark
is afraid the technology could be used in the
development of nuclear arms in India or other
countries.
In his opinion, Norway should therefore have
maintained the demand that all nations must
have signed the non-proliferation of nuclear
arms agreement before acquiring such
tecnology.
Energy Firms Prepare for Ike (wall Street
Journal, Sep 9) With Hurricane Ike on the
horizon, energy companies in the U.S. Gulf of
Mexico are bringing employees onshore again
and preparing to halt production just days
after they began restaffing following
Hurricane Gustav. Production shutdowns will
further stress the U.S. oil supply chain,
which continues to strain in the wake of
Gustav, and could pressure prices higher.
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ICT |
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Global
IT spending is still growing, especially in
emerging markets, a report has shown (IT
Pro, Sep 11)
Doom and gloom about an economic downturn is
yet to hit global IT spending, according to a
new market report.
Around the world, the IT market will grow by
5.2 per cent to EU963.5 billion (�766.7
billion) this year, according to data from
the European Information Technology
Observatory (EITO), a research group
supported by UK trade body Intellect.
Growth will continue next year, as the group
predicted a rate of 5.6 per cent - which
would push global turnover for computers,
services and software over the trillion euro
mark for the first time ever.
South
Africa IT co buys 50 pc in Inflow
Technologies (The Economic Times, Sep 11)
South African IT company Datatec Ltd said on
Thursday that it had bought 50.01 per cent
stake in Bangalore-based Inflow Technologies
Private Ltd, an ICT distribution business,
for an undisclosed amount. "India is a very
large and fast growing market offering strong
prospects in our sector with a lower cost of
entry compared to many other developing
markets and potentially higher returns and
greater organic investment opportunities,"
Datatec Chief Executive Jens Montanana said
in the statement.
China
gets into chips with Godson-3
(vnunet.com, Sep 4)
The Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute
of Computing Technology has been showing off
a new processor that it plans to roll out
next year.
The Godson-3 is the third iteration of the
processor line from the Dragon family. The
quad-core processor includes an x86 emulator
allowing it to use Western commercial software.
Zhiwei Xu, deputy director of the Institute
of Computing Technology, told the MIT
Technology Review: "Twenty years ago in China
we did not support R &D for microprocessors.
|
Agriculture |
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China Biotechnology Update--2008
(Resource Investor, Sep 11)
In July 2008, the Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao
made an announcement of an additional $3
billion in state support for the development
of agricultural biotechnology over the next
15 years. This signals China's intent to use
biotechnology as a key means to address food
security and re-affirms its position that the
technology can be used safely. This strong
pro-biotech policy suggests that major food
crops may soon break free from a long
regulatory limbo and be permitted for
planting. A change to permit the planting of
biotech food crops (rice, corn, and soybeans,
in particular) could significantly alter
Chinese production and rural economy in the
coming years. However, concerns still remain
about transparency in China's biotechnology
regulatory and approval system and its
ability to evolve with this rapidly changing
technology.
China's New Wind of Agricultural
Protectionism (The Economic Observer
Online, Sep 11)
A sudden wind of protectionism is stinging
foreign agriculture firms in China, the
latest round being a verbal mandate by
central grain authorities halting new grain
purchasing permits to foreign firms.
In an absence of clear black-and-white
document backing the directive, local grain
authorities from south to north have begun
denying purchasing permit applications by
foreign firms and ignoring existing ones.
Chinese President underscores breakthroughs
in reform, development in rural areas
(China View, Sep 11) Chinese
President Hu Jintao stressed three
breakthroughs in rural restructuring, modern
agriculture and rural public facilities to
push forward reform and development in the
countryside.
Hu made the remarks during a visit to
central Henan Province from Monday to
Wednesday, where he met with local officials,
farmers and entrepreneurs.
Vigorous efforts should be made to
improve rural operation mechanism, promote
the transformation of agricultural business
mode and optimize the system supporting the
development of agriculture and rural areas,
Hu said.
StanChart: China's interest rising in African
farms
(Reuters, Sep 10) Chinese investment
in Africa is expanding beyond a race to
secure minerals and energy sources to put an
increasing focus on agriculture, the chief
executive of Standard Chartered Bank said on
Wednesday.
Standard Chartered, with deep historic roots
in Asia and Africa, believes it has benefited
more than any other bank from the growing
trade between China and Africa -- expected to
reach $100 billion in 2008.
Beef consumption in India becoming popular: USDA
(The Economic Times, Sep 9) Beef
consumption is becoming more popular in India
as a source of protein intake as some pulses
have become costlier than the meat, says the
American Agriculture Department. " Beef
(buffalo meat) is increasingly becoming
popular as a protein source compared to
pulses, some of which have become more
expensive than buffalo meat," the US
Department of Agriculture (USDA) said in a
report. In its 'India Livestock and Products
Annual 2008', USDA said both poultry and
buffalo meat have "no specific religious
sentiments attached" to their consumption.
US asks India, others to help achieve success
in Doha talks (The Atlanta
Journal-Constitution, Sep 11) The US is
committed to move the multilateral trade
talks forward this year but India, China and
Brazil need to contribute to a positive
outcome of the WTO negotiations, US Trade
Representative Susan Schwab has said.
Schwab said the advanced developing countries
had earned benefits from a global trading
system and it was time they gave back to the
world.
"It is an opportunity particularly for the
advanced developing countries, the Chinas,
the Brazils, the Indias of this world, to
contribute to as well as gain from a
multilateral trading system that has had a
such a positive impact on their development,"
the Schwab said in a speech posted on USTR
website.
|
Industrial Resources | Manufacturing |
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Okaya
plans Rs 50 cr manufacturing plant in
India (Business Standard, September
11)
Global battery and inverter major Okaya
Power is planning to set up a manufacturing
plant in India with an investment of Rs 50
crore. The
8.4 lakh annual capacity Sealed Maintenance
Free (SMF) batteries plant would
be set up in Himachal Pradesh and is expected
to begin commercial production
by November this year, Okaya said in a
statement.
China's
Manufacturing Economy in Recession? (The
Market Oracle, September 2)
Since July, Chinese policy makers have put
extra emphasis on sustaining the economy's
expansion rather than cooling inflation.
Growth has slowed for four quarters
and Vice Commerce Minister Gao Hucheng said
last week that weakness in global
demand will weigh on China's exports for
the rest of the year.
Reduce
tax, interest rates to boost manufacturing:
Assocham (The Economic Times,
September 8)
Suggesting a 20-point agenda for boosting
India's manufacturing sector, which
include reduction of interest
rate and lowering of corporate tax, the
Assocham on Monday said the economy
during the current year is likely to grow at
the rate of 8 per cent.
Wipro
unveils its 2nd manufacturing unit in
Kotdwar (The Economic Times, September
11)
Wipro Infotech, the India and Middle East IT
Business of Wipro Ltd and a leading
provider of IT and business
transformation services, on Thursday unveiled
its second manufacturing unit
at Kotdwar in Uttarakhand.
London Taxi's famed black cabs made in
China (ajc.com, Sept 4) London Taxi
International, which will continue to build
nine out of 10 cabs used in Britain at a
factory in Coventry, England, couldn't grow
production at its small-scale, high-cost
plant. So it turned to a partner - and to
China - as a way to drive overseas
expansion.
|
Environment | Climate Change |
|
India
must tackle climate change: French
development agency (AFP, September 10)
India, like other fast-growing emerging
nations, must effectively tackle climate
change to maintain its strong economic
performance, the head of France's
international
development agency said Wednesday.
"Countries which do not take seriously
the fight against climate change will be
deeply affected in their economic
growth," Jean-Michel
Severino, chief executive officer of
state-run Agence Francaise de Developpement
(ADF), said.
Climate
change and the poor (The Economist,
September 11)
Environmentalists have long said the world
should concentrate on preventing
climate change, not adapting to it. That is
changing.
North hottest for 1500 years (The
Australian, Sep 2) Leigh Dayton, Science
writer. THE northern hemisphere is hotter now
than at any time in the past 1500 years,
according to the most comprehensive
reconstruction of the earth's temperature
over the last two millenniums. It's likely
the southern hemisphere is also warmer than
ever although data is sketchier, claim US and
British scientists. While the new research
also concluded that the so-called Medieval
warmth from 950-1100 was hotter than
previously thought, the last decade was
hotter still. "The findings deeply reinforce
the incontrovertible conclusion that we are
warming rapidly outside natural variability,"
said climiate scientist Andy Pitman,
co-director of the Climate Change Research
Centre at the University of NSW.
|
Corporate Social Responsibility |
|
The
Globalization of Corporate
Responsibility (Cultural Diplomacy News,
September
11)
Dr. Simon Zadek is the Chief Executive of
AccountAbility, one of the world's
leading organizations in promoting
accountability in the private sector. In
this interview with CD News, he discusses
the global impact of corporate responsibility
and its role in different parts of the
world. After providing insightful answers
that underscored the need for further study
and understanding of corporate
responsibility in a global context, Dr.
Zadek also provided his opinions on
the career climate in CR today.
|
Innovation |
|
Bharti
launches
India's first telecom innovation fund
(Telecom Tiger, September 11)
With an aim to promote innovation and
entrepreneurship, India's leading
operator, Bharti Airtel announced the
launch of 'Airtel Innovation Fund'.
Bharti will infuse Rs 200 crore into the
Fund and will lead and administer
it.
New
materials and
innovation fuel growth (The
People's Daily, September 11)
The 7th China (Zibo) International New
Material Technological Forum will start
on September 16 with over 500 academicians
and experts from home and abroad
gathering to give suggestions on the
development of Zibo's new materials and
new technologies.
India,
Germany start partnership on technological
innovation (The Economic Times,
September 9)
Seeking to address challenges faced by the
two countries in several areas,
India and Germany on Tuesday launched a 20
million euro strategic partnership
on innovation in skill
development, industrial growth and life
sciences.
Patent Manual Causes Debate in India
(Managing Intellectual Property, 22 August
2008) A draft of India's new manual for
patent examiners is causing controversy
because of clauses dealing with the
patentability of new drugs and software programs.
If approved, the Manual of Patent Practice
and Procedure would not have the force of
law, but would act as a guide for examiners.
Campaigners for open source software are
also worried that the manual will open the
way for software patents in India.
|
Health | Medicine |
|
Baby
milk powder suspected in new China health
scare (Reuters, September 10)
A Chinese hospital has received 14 kidney
stone patients, all infants under
11 months who drank the same brand of milk
formula, reviving memories of a
milk-powder scandal that killed at least 13
babies.
India
to
implement telemedicine projects in SAARC:
Pranab (The Hindu, September
8)
After implementing the tele-medicine
project in Bhutan and Sri Lanka, India
would do undertake the exercise soon in
other SAARC countries, External Affairs
Minister Pranab Mukherjee said on Monday.
Projecting e-health as the new mantra
in healthcare field, India is implementing
tele-medicine projects in SAARC
countries with the help of two
super-speciality hospitals as part of its
"Look
East' policy.
Ministry:
15% Chinese suffer high blood pressure in
China (Xinhua, September 10)
Some 200 million people, or 15 percent of the
Chinese population, are suffering
high blood pressure, China's Health
Ministry said Tuesday. However, only 30 percent
of the patients knew about their disease,
25 percent sought treatment and only
a meagre 6 percent got their disease under
control, the ministry said on its
website.
|
Logistics | Transportation |
|
In-depth
Analysis of China's Shipbuilding
Industry for 2008 (MarketWatch, September
10)
In terms of the global shipbuilding market
competition, in the first half of
2008 China contracted 455 new ships, down
48.30 per cent year-on-year; carrying
capacity 29,004,700 DWT, down 44.97 per
cent year-on-year.
Investment
Report of China Transportation and
Logistics Industry 2000 to 2008 (PR
Inside, September 4)
Transportation industry contains many
sectors such as highway transportation,
water transportation, air transportation,
railway transportation
and logistics. Since 2000, China has poured
huge amount of money into the
construction of transport infrastructure,
and the whole industry has developed
rapidly.
|
Education | Workforce Development |
|
Tougher immigration rules for Indian
students (The Australian, Sep 3) An
immigration crackdown will make it harder to
recruit students from India, the fast-growing
big market in Australia's $12.5 billion
education export industry. University of
NSW's pro vice-chancellor (international)
Jennie Lang told the HES all universities
were likely to have urged students to get
their visa applications lodged and processed
before the September1 change in immigration
risk levels, which affects a host of overseas
markets."We will also be encouraging
(Department of Immigration and Citizenship)
staff in offshore posts to ensure that
university sector applicants are given
priority," Ms Lang said. A spokesperson from
the department said "genuine applicants had
nothing to fear from the changes".
International Baccalaureate education method
gains fans (Houston Chronicle, Sep 8)
As education buzz words go, International
Baccalaureate is a mouthful.But the
10-syllable program is cropping up at many
Houston-area schools, where educators tout
its ability to foster curiosity, global
citizenship and critical-thinking skills.
|
Newsletter staff |
|
International
Contributors Editorial Board
RJ Paulsick - Co-Editor
Roxanne Russell - Co-Editor
Geoff Hiscock - Australia
Harsha Harjani - Hong Kong
Dr. Nilay Yajnik - India
Farhad Mirzaei - Iran
Ajay Sharma - Netherlands
Melissa Steinmetz - UK
Dr. Daney Jackson - USA
Dr. John R. McIntyre - USA
Dr. Sudhanva Char - Academic Resources
Shree Pandya - Engaging Youth
Laurel Askue - Environment & Conservation
Christopher Chan - Intellectual Property
|
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The ICA
Institute
is a non-profit research institute working to
foster research and dissemination of
knowledge on the rise of China and India and
their impact on global markets, global
resources and geopolitics of the world. The
ICA Institute's mission is to generate new
perspectives on the role of market and
resource driven economic development. ICA
Institute fosters interaction and dialogue
between academic scholars, industry leaders
and policy makers on the impact of emerging
economies in general and China and India in
particular. Specifically, The ICA Institute is
positioned to be a catalyst between faculty
and students in International Business and
industry leaders and managers.
Learn more about the ICA institute
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