A weekly sampling of news, analysis and
opinion on economic issues of
India, China and the U.S.
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Top Mistakes in Doing Business with India & China |
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Join us for a Webinar on Tu, April 8 at
11am EDT.
As American businesses continue to expand
their engagement with China and India, many
companies encounter hiccups and roadblocks.
Here is a chance to listen to a seasoned
management consultant and author who
specializes in globalization on the Top
Mistakes in Doing Business with India and
China. Learn how American executives can
avoid these mistakes or at least mitigate the
risks.
Gunjan Bagla teaches an executive seminar at
Caltech's International Business program and
is the author of Doing Business in 21st
Century India: How to Profit Today from
Tomorrow's Most Exciting Market to be
released by Warner/Business Plus on July 31
this year. (The book follows Ted Plafker's
"Doing Business In China"). Bagla lives in
California and travels to India and China on
business frequently on behalf of his clients.
Title: Top Mistakes in Doing Business with
India & China
Date: Tuesday, April 8, 2008
Time: 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM EDT
The only cost is your long distance phone
call to dial-in.
Space is limited.
Reserve your Webinar seat now at:
https://www1.gotomeeting.com/register/326421242
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Journal of Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade Studies |
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Emerald is delighted to announce the launch
of the inaugural issue of the Journal of
Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade
Studies, published in March. The Journal
of Chinese Economic and Foreign Trade Studies
provides broad international coverage of
subjects relating to Chinese economics and
business strategy in China. Emphasis is
placed on research which seeks to link theory
with application, assisting in the
development of best practice techniques for
addressing crucial issues in Chinese
economics and foreign trade.
Free online access is available to ICA
members until 1 April. Log on to http://www.emeraldinsight.com/jcefts.htm
and select Table of Contents. When prompted,
add the following details:
Username: ICAmember
Password: JCEFTS
For more information please contact the
Publisher, Claire Jackson, at
[email protected]
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Headlines |
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Govt should be cautious before signing FTA
with China: Assocham (The Economic
Times, Mar 24)
The government should adopt an
"extremely cautious approach"
before signing a Free Trade Agreement with
China, as the resultant tariff cuts will see
the Chinese goods flood Indian markets,
Industry body Assocham today said. In a study
on "India's FTA and the Indian
Industry", Assocham said the government
should not rush into an FTA but instead sign
a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA)
initially and reduce tariffs in a phased manner.
India, China considering joint military
exercise between air forces (The
Economic Times, Mar 23)
In a sign of broadening of their defence
cooperation, China and India are now
considering holding a joint military exercise
between their air forces. The two countries
held their first-ever joint army exercise in
a ground-breaking confidence building measure
at Kunming in China's Yunnan province in
December last year.
China to focus on common interests in
economic diplomacy (Xinhua, Mar 23)
Economic diplomacy is becoming increasingly
important and China should endeavor to create
more common interests in its economic
diplomacy, Wu Jianmin, President of China
Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), said here
on Sunday. "China needs to find
mutually beneficial areas in handling
economic and diplomatic relations with
foreign countries," said Wuin addressing
the first China economic diplomacy forum held
here.
China emerges India's largest trade
partner (India Post, Mar 23)
It is now official! China has emerged as
India's largest trade partner, a position
that was monopolized by the United States so
far. This was revealed by the Economic Survey
for 2007-2008, which said that
'China's trade share during
April-October 2007 was even higher than that
of the US by Rs.600 crore.'
Analysis
Linking Africa's Future to Rising India
and China (The Korea Times, Mar 25)
Based on a new World Bank study titled
``Africa's Silk Road," I'm happy
to report that recent economic developments
in Africa are both real and indicative of
tremendous opportunity. I know you've
heard a lot about Africa's
``resurgence" lately, but these
developments are truly market-driven and not
merely the result of outsiders' good
intentions.
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Energy |
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China may join Iran-Pakistan
pipeline (UPI, Mar 25)
China is ready to join the
Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline if India drops out
of the $7.4 billion project, Dawn newspaper
reported Tuesday quoting Pakistani sources.
The report said Pakistan had urged Iran
earlier this month to make the project final
by next month because of its growing demand
for natural gas.
India buys more time on nuke
deal (The Times of India, Mar 24)
The US-India nuclear agreement is not dead.
External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee
has sought more time from Washington to
fulfill New Delhi's part of the bargain,
saying the UPA government in New Delhi is
still trying to resolve differences with its
coalition partners on the subject.
India woos Africa for resources,
influence (AFP, Mar 23)
India is wooing oil andmineral-rich Africa,
seeking to match the clout enjoyed by China,
as it seeks to fuel its energy-hungry economy
and boost its global profile, analysts say.
India's overtures to the continent
include a business meeting in New Delhi last
week where Indian businessmen mingled with
delegates from 33 African nations to discuss
potential deals worth 10 billion dollars.
China's installed wind power capacity to
hit 10 mln kW (China Knowledge, Mar
25)
China's installed capacity of wind power
is expected to reach 10 million kilowatt (kW)
in 2008, and to double in 2010, thanks to the
favorable government policy, electricity
price and technology innovation, according to
sources.
Algeria, China sign nuclear
accords (Reuters, Mar 25)
Algeria and China have signed two cooperation
accords on civilian nuclear power, Algerian
government newspaper El Moudjahid reported on
Tuesday. One accord is between the two
governments on developing peaceful nuclear
power, and the other is between Algeria's
Energy and Mines Ministry and China's
atomic energy authority on training, research
and human resources, it reported.
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Information & Communication Technologies |
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SMBs in China to Spend $42 Billion on ICT in
2008 (ECN Asia, Mar 24)
Small and medium businesses (SMBs, or
companies with up to 999 employees) in China
are set to spend $42 billion on ICT this
year. This is up 12 percent over 2007, due to
a boom in the overall economy and a rise in
the number of SBs (small businesses, or
companies with up to 99 staff). This comes
from the latest study by New York-based
Access Markets International (AMI) Partners
Inc.
Asian IT services market to hit $56 bn by
2011: Report (The Economic Times,
Mar 25)
Asia's IT services market, led by India,
is poised to expand at an average annual pace
of 10.5 percent to reach 55.9 billion dollars
by 2011, an industry research firm said on
Tuesday. Demand for IT services in the
region, excluding Japan, was estimated to be
worth 37.5 billion dollars in 2007, according
to the findings of a report by Springboard
Research, an IT market research firm.
India's wireless network base will soon
be world's second largest (EE
Times, Mar 24)
Adding subscribers at a rate of more than 8
million monthly, India's wireless
subscriber base is set to become the second
largest in the world, after China's, by
mid-April. According to a statement issued by
the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
(TRAI) in New Delhi, the total number of
subscribers to wireless services-including
GSM, CDMA and wireless in the local loop-hit
250.93 million in India at the end of
February. When subscribers to wireline phone
services are included, India's telecom
network hit 290.11 million subscribers at
February's end.
Indian entertainment industry to top $27 b
by 2011 (Sify, Mar 25)
The Indian entertainment and media industry
will touch $27 billion by 2011 at an annual
growth rate of 16.7 per cent - faster than
its counterparts in Brazil, Russia and China,
a new report said on Thursday. In the
other BRIC (Brazil, Russia,India,China)
countries, the entertainment and media
industry is expected to grow at an annual
rate of 13, 8.3 and 7.7 per cent respectively
in China, Russia and Brazil, said the
report.
Opinion
The Future of Television (CXO
Today, Mar 24)
The technology that delivers television and
value-added video services using Internet
Protocol is called IPTV. A changing
regulatory landscape, new technologies and
delivery models, and the promise of
ubiquitous broadband access have sparked new
business opportunities among media and
telecommunications organizations.
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Agriculture |
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Melting glaciers to shrink crop harvests in
India, China (Sify, Mar 24)
Shrinking Himalayan glaciers will turn the
Ganga in India and the Yangtze in China into
seasonal rivers that dry up in summers,
massively reducing grain harvests, and may
cause "politically unmanageable food
shortages" in the region, a leading US
environmental expert has warned.
Climate-driven shrinkage of river-based
irrigation water supplies in China and India,
which produce half of the world's wheat
and rice, could be
"civilisation-threatening". The
scary scenario can become a reality sooner
than projected so far, said Lester Brown,
founder and president of Washington-based
Earth Policy Institute.
Food prices are up the world
over (Star Telegram, Mar 25)
If you're seeing your grocery bill go up,
you're not alone. From families eating
pasta in Haiti to gourmets feasting on
escargot in France, consumers worldwide face
rising food prices in what analysts call a
perfect storm of conditions. Spiraling food
prices are affecting aid agencies also. The
U.N.'s World Food Program says it's
facing a $500 million shortfall in funding
this year to feed 89 million needy
people.
Pressure Builds for Chinese Farm
Privatization (BusinessWeek, Mar 24)
In the carefully reconstructed official
history of the Chinese Communist Party, there
are few modern events more potent than the
spontaneous land reforms carried out by a
small group of peasant farmers in 1978, in
the village of Xiaogang in eastern Anhui
province. It is regarded as a turning point
from which the country set out on the road to
reform and launched the Chinese economic
miracle. But the event is rarely celebrated
because it lauds what was effectively a
rebellion against the party and the
prevailing political system of the time.
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Education |
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Eye on China education pie (The
Telegraph, Mar 18)
A pact India and China will soon finalise to
recognise each other's higher education
degrees will run for five years, after which
the two countries will have to review it.
Either government can withdraw from the
agreement during the five years "at any
time, giving three months' notice in
writing", the draft says.
Universities foster technology, talent and
tolerance (The Hindu, Mar 25)
India has a huge advantage over the US
because so many of its young people excel in
mathematics, says Richard Florida in 'The
Flight of the Creative Class'. This
advantage, he says, translates into jobs not
only in computer science and software
programming but also in market research and
the development of new financial
instruments.
Cantwell says education must focus on
technology (The Columbian, Mar 25)
The American education system must be
revamped and the American work force prepared
for the so-called "information
age," U.S. Sen. Maria Cantwell told a
packed room at Washington State University
Vancouver on Monday afternoon. "Just
like there was an industrial age that
dictated what kind of jobs there were, we now
live in an information age," Cantwell, a
Democrat, said. "The technology in the
U.S. will only last so long if you don't
continue to invent and get the next
generation of technology."
Foreign institutes would continue to be a
lucrative option for higher studies, provided
one is ready to shell out big bucks. Every
year, over $13 billion is spent by 4,500,000
students on higher education abroad as they
fail to get admission in domestic
institutions, said a study by industry
chamber, Assocham.
Govt
allows FDI in education sector(India Edu
News, Mar 18)
The Government of India has allowed Foreign
Direct Investment (FDI) up to 100%, on the
automatic route in the Education Sector,
subject to the sectoral rules/regulations as
applicable.This information was given by the
Minister of State for Human Resource
Developmen Smt. D. Purandeswari in a written
reply in Rajya Sabha yesterday.
Urban
Chinese welcome promise of free
education(Xinhua, Mar 06)
For seven years, pensioner Zhang Jingxuan has
struggled to keep Zhang Jiuzhou, his
13-year-old grandson, in school, in
Xi'an, capital of northwest China's
Shaanxi Province.He and his wife earn 800
yuan (107 U.S. dollars) per month, from which
they have to pay at least 2,000 yuan a year
for the tuition and other school fees of
Zhang Jiuzhou, a student at the middle school
affiliated to the Shaanxi No.10 Cotton
Textile Factory, where he used to work.
Minister:
Joint efforts needed to pay off Chinese
universities' heavy debts(Xinhua, Mar
14) China's education minister Zhou Ji
said here on Friday that various funding
channels are needed to alleviate the heavy
debts of Chinese universities."Joint
efforts from society are needed to pay for
the debts of 200 billion yuan (28 billion
U.S. dollars) of Chinese universities,"
said Zhou at a press conference on the
sidelines ofthe 11th National People's
Congress (NPC), adding that "it is not
helpful to always blame on it."
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Industrial Resources | Manufacturing |
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Nokia Questions Manufacturing Sustainability
In India (EFY Times, March 24)
Reacting to the speech given by Shakeel
Ahmad, minister of state for communications
and information technology, at a conference
organised by Telecom Equipment
Manufacturer's Association (TEMA), Satish
Saxena, operations director, Nokia India,
blasted the Government of India for not
complying with the memorandum of
understanding (MoU) it signed with Nokia.
China's At-Risk Factories (Time,
March 20)
China's near-miraculous economic rise has
been built on the smarts of men like Cheng
Wei-lun and the sweat of the 800 workers he
employs as chief executive of the Tianji
Wooden Products Co. Based in Guangdong
province in southern China, the company,
which exports $10 million worth of toys and
children's furniture annually, is like
thousands of other small manufacturers that
help form the backbone of the country's
formidable export-manufacturing machine. But
that frame is showing cracks, and all the
brains and brawn in the world might not be
enough rescue Tianji Wooden Products.
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Environment | Climate Change |
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China in need of green revolution
(China Daily, March 24)
Don't be fooled by the tranquil facade of
the Taihu Lake district. One of the most
powerful transformations in China is underway
behind its veneer of serenity, showing the
way for environmental redemption to private
enterprises and the authorities in other
industrial districts. It has been 10 months
since the blue-green algae outbreak in the
Taihu Lake disrupted water supply to 2
million residents in Wuxi, Jiangsu province.
Much water has flown down the Taihu since.
Many manufacturing enterprises, at the
urging of the provincial and city
governments, have taken difficult and costly
measures to cut down on industrial pollution
that was said to have contributed to the
algae crisis, their efforts seen as an
example for others to remedy decades of
environmental abuse and neglect.
Delhi one of the cleanest, greenest cities
in India: PM (The Hindu, March 24)
The Delhi Government received a pat on the
back from Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, who
lauded the development efforts saying the
national capital was one of the cleanest,
greenest and most beautiful cities in the
country. Singh also said the national capital
region was among the fastest growing urban
agglomerations in the country.
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Innovation |
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Great leap for China: from manufacturer to
designer (San Jose Mercury News, March
22)
"Made in China" appears on
everything from iPods to refrigerators, but
if the country's stunning economic
growth is to continue, the next step is for
shoes, laptops and mobile phones to start
bearing the label "Designed in
China." An exhibition at London's
Victoria and Albert Museum appraises for the
first time how close China is to making the
jump from running the world's factory
floor to taking control of the drawing
boards.
China unveils draft rules for Nasdaq-style
exchange (AFP, March 24)
China's securities regulator has unveiled
draft rules for a long awaited Nasdaq-style
secondary board for start-up companies with a
lower threshold for listings, state media
reported Monday. "The new board will
serve growth enterprises and focus on
extending support to firms capable of
independent innovation," the China
Securities Journal reported, citing the
China Securities Regulatory Commission.
Innovation-focused funds may open new vistas
for Indian cos (India InfoLine, March 24)
In these uncertain times for investors, it is
heartening to note that there is always a
market for innovation. Kleiner Perkins
Caufield & Byers (KPCB) recently
announced the launch of a $100 million fund
called iFund to support development of
Apple's products. To use KPCB's
language, iFund will fund market-changing
ideas and products that extend the iPhone
and iPod touch platform. While the US is by
far the global leader in innovation, this is
unusual even by global standards. While
sector funds have been around in the US, and
are even seen in India to a limited extent,
according to the blogwisdom, funds targeting
one company and its ecosystem are a rare
phenomenon.
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Health | Medicine |
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Beijingers receive free books on health,
hygiene (China.org, March 24)
Two mail carriers prepare to deliver books on
health and hygiene in the Songyuli
neighborhood in Beijing, capital of China, on
March 22, 2008. The Beijing municipal
government has decided to send free books on
health and hygiene to 5 million families in
Beijing by the end of March.
Commission probing price hikes for Chinese
medicine (The China Post, March 19)
The Fair Trade Commission (FTC) said
yesterday that it has began an investigation
into price hikes of Chinese medicines on the
domestic market.
The FTC vowed in a statement to stamp out
price manipulation and warned that
"anyone or any group caught
profiteering by doing so could be fined
between NT$50,000 (US$1,631) and NT$25
million."
Medical waste, now a 'burning issue'
(Sify, March 24)
As the Indian health sector grows and
modernises, awareness about the safe
disposal of the country's growing mountain of
medical waste must grow, driven by public
health concerns and demands for better
environmental protection. Since medical waste
is classified as more dangerous than
ordinary garbage, successful hospital
by-product management in India must involve
strict maintenance policies to avoid the
spread of disease and prevent the leaching
of hazardous chemicals into ground water.
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Logistics | Transportation |
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India Inc sails into shipping (The
Economic Times, March 24)
Move over Indian shipping companies, the
traditional buyers of shipping tonnage in
the country. Corporates with interests in
power, cement, iron ore, etc are adding up
fleets through acquisitions as well as going
for newbuilds. According to shipping sources
familiar with such developments, during the
last 6 months or so, nearly a dozen ships
have been added by corporate entities.
China's export container transportation
market coming out of stagnation (Trading
Market, March 24)
China's export container transportation
market is gradually coming out of its
previous stagnation with cargo volumes
restored to normal on the three main routes
of Europe, North America and Japan during
the week ended March 21, according to the
latest data of Shanghai Shipping Exchange
(SSE).
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Newsletter staff |
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Publisher: L. Roxanne Russell
Editor of Academic Resources: Dr. S.V.
Char
Co-Editor: Abhijit Agrawal
Co-Editor: RJ Paulsick
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ICA
Institute, founded by Dr. Jagdish Sheth,
is a non-profit research institute working to
foster research and dissemination of
knowledge on the rise of China and India and
their impact on global markets, global
resources and geopolitics of the world. The
ICA Institute's mission is to generate new
perspectives on the role of market and
resource driven economic development. ICA
Institute fosters interaction and dialogue
between academic scholars, industry leaders
and policy makers on the impact of emerging
economies in general and China and India in
particular. Specifically, ICA Institute is
positioned to be a catalyst between faculty
and students in International Business and
industry leaders and managers.
Learn more about the ICA institute
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