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Greetings!

We hope you and your pet are enjoying the warmer weather. Ranger is trying his hardest to sneek outside any time the door is opened.
We are starting to see spring time pet allergies popping up again. Dr. Foote will be presenting a talk about allergies in dogs and cats. Read more about it here.
Dr. Foote will also hold a seminar on housemate fighting. Read more here.
Let us know what you would like to see in future newsletters. We would love to answer your pet questions!
The Okaw Vet Clinic Staff |
Fleas and Ticks are Here - How to Figure out what is Best for Your Pet
It may seem early, but ticks are already out and latching on your pet. Fleas are also coming back into the environment. Both of these parasites carry diseases that are harmful to humans as well as pets. They can be controlled and treated to prevent the problems they carry. The key is to start early in the season and use the products that work best for your pet and your pet's lifestyle.  There are a lot of products out on the market. In the pet stores you will see different spot on products. Some are effective and safe such as Frontline and Advantage. These 2 products are very safe. They have different and much safer pesticide than the Harzt or Seargent's products. These products cost more but are much more effective and safe so they are worth it. There are other products available from your veterinarian. There are heartworm/flea/tick combination products such as Revolution. These safe one product protection so they may be easier to remember than multiple products. There are tablet products that are good for dogs sensitive to any spot on liquid. Sentinel which combines flea control and heartworm/ intestinal parasite protection is one. Comfortis is a tablet to kill fleas. For some dogs the preventic collar is best for killing ticks. It is best to talk to your veterinarian about which product is best for your pet. If you hike at the local state parks or live in the country near tall grasses, good tick control is essential. In my experience, the Preventic collar, or Frontline are the best products to kill ticks and prevent them from biting in this area.
Flea control means preventing flea babies (the larvae and eggs) from developing. This is where your veterinarian can help with choosing a product. In Frontline plus there is an agent that kills the eggs, in Sentinel there is a product that kills the eggs also, and Revolution also controls the flea eggs preventing them from becoming adult fleas. Home and yard treatment is also important. The products you use need to have Insect Growth Regulators (IGR) in them. The home treatment products available at your veterinarian or through a professional exterminator will contain the IGR. The IGR will kill the eggs and prevent the larvae from becoming adults also.
Even house bound pets can pick up fleas and ticks. Often we carry them in on our bodies or clothing without realizing it. The pets are a closer easier animal to feed from so they become bitten before us. For more flea and tick information visit our website. The pet library is a good place to read up in more detail about how fleas can be controlled and prevented. |
Be Kind to Animals Every Week
The first week of May has been "Be kind to animals week". There is a lot of kindness to animals in our community going on. Curves in Tuscola recently ran a fundraiser for the Douglas county animal shelter, Hands 4 paws regularly donates time and money to the shelter as well as educating the community on animal welfare. There are many generous people who take food and other items to the shelter, call in to local officials when they see neglect or abuse on animals as well. These efforts go on all the time, not just the first week of May. It is good though, to focus on kindness to animals to help encourage more participation.  There are many ways to be kind to animals. Kindness can be small acts such as putting out bird feeders in the winter, using humane traps when you need to catch a wild animal, or planting areas for wildlife to get their food such as butterfly/hummingbird gardens. We often think of ways to be kind to our companion animals which is also a good place to start. I think we all know (at least I hope so!) to not tease dogs on leashes, chase down a cat, hit or strike any animal, or purposely poison an animal. Providing good shelter, care and humane control are some of the most basic ways to be kind to any animal. People who do not have pets can be some of the most important supporters of kindness to animals. First of all, many of the animals in the shelter are there because first owners did not consider or assume the full responsibility of the pet they were taking on when they were young and cute. To be truly kind, one must look at the needs from the animal's view and provide for that. That means committing the time, the money, and the emotions for care as well. The most common age for a dog to be surrendered to a shelter is at 6 months old. At this age they are no longer the cute fluffy puppy who is easy to hold, walk or just let out the door. When they get adult size, teeth, appetite, and energy many people find it too much of an inconvenience to keep the pet, or they resent the bad behaviors that have erupted at this age. They give up on getting the help in training that is really needed or finding out from their veterinarian what to do and following that advice. Certainly some home situations change, and a pet may need to be rehomed. When this happens being kind means screening where that pet is going to well, checking out the new home, have contact information, and checking to see how the transition is going. So, holding off or realizing that your life would not be a good kind setting for a pet is a great kindness. Those who do not own pets can be the biggest help in training pets to be good companions. You are the people who can just ring the doorbell while the owner in the home is training the dog to be better at the door. You, the stranger who just stands there as a timid dog approaches helps tremendously to prevent fear biting. When a timid cat in a friend's home just slowly comes out and you allow them to approach without reaching, you are helping that cat become more social. Helping a pet be their best is a great kindness. People can begin at home also with their own pets. See if there is a way you can help your pet be their best. If they are calmer after a long walk, get on a regular walking program. Committing the time to walk and teach your pet how to walk on leash is a huge reward for them, better than a big box of milk bones. Cleaning the litter box more often is a huge kindness to your house cat. Providing more perches and a bigger cage for your pet bird is also nice. You can find out more ways to see things through your pet's eyes from books, websites and magazines. The pet library on our website under behavior has some good articles. You can also go to American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior website and read up on ideas. |
Bite Prevention Week is May 16 - 22 Dogs and cats usually bite as a last resort. They will try to tell people them alone. But people don't speak dog, so we miss some of the subtle hints that they give us before they bite.
What you can do to prevent your dog from biting:
1. Enroll your dog in obedience classes, even if he or she is already trained. Your dog will have to work for treats and learns that you are in charge.
2. Make your pet earn his or her treats by sitting or doing another command before getting the treat.
3. Take your dog on lots of long walks and take treats with you. Ask passersby to give your dog a treat. Praise your dog for being relaxed and taking the treat. (Do NOT do this if your pet has bitten someone. Please contact us for help).
4. Praise and give your pet treats when he or she is calm around people, especially children.
5. Do not leave your pet unattended with children. Sometimes, even the friendliest dog can be frightened by a child's unexpected movements. Small dogs should never be carried by a child. Children can drop the dog and cause an injury.
What you can do to prevent getting bit by a dog:
1. Never approach a dog you don't know.
2. Always ask the owner if you can pet his or her dog. Pet the dog under the chin. This is less frightening to a dog.
3. Never leave children unattended with pets.
4. Never hug a dog.
5. Don't wake a dog when he or she is sleeping. This can frighten the pet and cause him or her to bite.
6. Don't grab any dogs that are fighting. If the dogs have a leash, you can pull the leash. Use a garden hose to spray water on them. Throw a thick blanket over each dog.
What you can do to prevent your cat from biting:
1. Play with your cat using toys, not your feet or hands.
2. Get your cat used to rough petting. Pet your cat a little hard and then give a treat and praise him or her.
3. Never leave your cat and a child unattended.
4. Have a place that is your cat's get away. Where he or she can go to get away from people, children and other pets.
What you can do to prevent getting bit by a cat:
1. Don't use your hands or feet to play with your cat. The cat will think biting people is okay.
2. Don't approach a cat you don't know.
3. Don't pet a cat roughly.
4. Never leave a child and a cat unattended. |
We enjoy spending time with our pets in the back yard. Dogs can enjoy sniffing and exploring. Cats can enjoy watching birds. We want to keep your yard a safe place for your pet. Here are a few tips on keeping your yard pet friendly.
1. Plants - Last month you read about some of the toxic outdoor plants that might be growing in your yard. Pets may chew on and consume plants that can make them sick. Plants can cause minor irritation, vomiting, diarrhea, kidney or liver damage and even death. For a list of toxic plants and information about them, visit the ASPCA Pet Poison Control website.
- Keep you pet away from toxic plants by installing a fence. Remove the plant if you are unable to keep your pet away from it.
2. Pesticides - Pesticides are poisons meant to kill insects, spiders, mice, rats and other small pests. But sometimes, our pets can eat or lick the pesticides, especially if it is concentrated, and get sick. Dogs and cats can also get sick by eating a rodent that died from poison.
- Try using traps to catch rodents. If you do use pesticides, make sure you follow the product's instructions carefully. Try to keep your pet away from areas you have treated recently. Keep all pesticides out of your pet's reach. According to the ASPCA Pet Poison Control the most dangerous forms of pesticides include snail bait with metaldehyde, fly bait with methomyl, systemic insecticides with the ingredients disyston or disulfoton, mole or gopher bait with zinc phosphide and most forms of rat poisons.
3. Fertilizer - Fertilizers can also be dangerous to pets. Fertilizers contain various chemicals that can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Your pet's digestive tract can also be blocked by the fertilizer. Some fertilizers are tasty to dogs because they contain bone meal, manure or blood.
- Always read and follow the fertilizer's instructions. Look for the waiting period to know when you can let your pet outside.
4. Cocoa Mulch - Cocoa mulch is still sold in a few stores. Dogs are attracted to the mulch because of the smell. Dogs that eat mulch can have vomiting, diarrhea, seizures and high heart rate.
- Try using another type of mulch. Mulch made of bark or chipped wood can be purchased at many stores.
5. Compost - Compost is a great way to reduce waste that you would normally throw away. Coffee and moldy food are toxic to dogs and cats, according to the ASPCA Poison Control. Some fruits, such as grapes and raisins are also toxic to dogs.
If you think your pet has eaten any of these items, please call us immediately. If you need to bring in your pet, please bring the fertilizer or pesticide package or plant that your pet has eaten.
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Did your Dog get Sprayed by a Skunk?
Use this recipe to bathe your dog. If your dog's breath smells bad too, try yogurt. Your dog can eat 1/4 to 1/2 cup of plain yogurt, NOT fat free, twice a day. 2 Quarts Hydrogen peroxide 1 Cup Baking soda 1 Tablespoon Dawn dish soap (other soaps do not work as well) Mix the ingredients together and wash your dog. Leave mixture on for 5 minutes, then rinse off. You can repeat if needed. *Peroxide may damage carpet, towels and other materials. |
Summer Allergies in Dogs and Cats - How to Control and Manage the Itchy Pet
Pets have allergies too. They can be allergic to pollen, grass, corn and many other things. Learn how you can help your itchy dog or cat. Dr. Foote will be presenting this topic on Saturday May 15th at 8:30 am here at our clinic. Refreshments will be served.
The seminar is free and open to all to attend. Bring a friend! Please leave your pet at home.
Dr. Foote will be presenting a series of Pet Wellness Seminars this year. Look for the next one in June. |
Housemate Fighting Seminar
Do your pets:
Growl or hiss at each other?
Avoid each other?
Fight with each other?
Not share toys?
Dr. Foote will be discussing this subject on Sunday May 16th from 2 - 3 pm at Prairieland Feeds in Savoy. Please RSVP by May 15th by emailing okawvetstaff@mchsi.com or calling 217-352-2232.
The seminar is free and open to all to attend. Bring a friend! Please leave your pet at home. |
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About Okaw Veterinary Clinic
Thank you for reading our newsletter. We strive to make our pet parents informed about pet healthcare. If you have any concerns or questions, please let us know.
140 W. Sale St. Tuscola, Illinois 61953 Okaw Veterinary Clinic 217-253-3221
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Nature's Variety Food Recalled
Recalled raw frozen chicken diets for dogs and cats may contain Salmonella. If you have an affected package, please return it to the store where you purchased it. Best Buy dates affected are on or before 2/5/11. UPC and Sizes affected are listed below:
- UPC#7 69949 60131 9 Chicken Formula 0.75 lb trial size medallions
- UPC#7 69949 60130 2 Chicken Formula 3 lb medallions
- UPC#7 69949 60120 3 Chicken Formula 6 lb patties
- UPC#7 69949 60121 0 Chicken Formula 2 lb single chubs
- UPC#7 69949 50121 3 Chicken Formula 12 lb case of chubs
- UPC#7 69949 60137 1 Organic Chicken Formula 3 lb medallions
- UPC#7 69949 60127 2 Organic Chicken Formula 6 lb patties
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Remind My Pet
Sign up for this free service to get reminders of when your pet is due for their heartworm, flea or other medication. You can have the reminder sent as an email or text message.
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