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Issue 4 March 2009
Greetings!

The Harvard Humanitarian is a monthly e-newsletter compiled by the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative (HHI) to publicize news, publications, and events in the Harvard community related to advancing responses to humanitarian crises of war and disaster. Please help us make this a robust resource by contributing your Harvard community news items via email.
 
ANNOUNCEMENTS

HHI Interviews Militia in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo


As part of Change.org's investigation into Rape as a Weapon of War, HHI's Gender-based Violence Research Coordinator Jocelyn Kelly blogs about her experience interviewing soldiers who have committed rape. 


Jennifer Leaning to Speak at the Lancet's Special Series Launch

The Lancet will launch a much-anticipated special report on the long-term health issues in the Occupied Palestinian Territory Wednesday, March 4.  Jennifer Leaning will speak at the launch and comment on the policy implications of the research.  She serves on the steering committee for this series. 
For more information, see The Lancet.


"Women, War and Displacement" Series Will Feature Jocelyn Kelly

In partnership with various groups at Saint Michael's College, The Vermont Global Health Coalition (VGHC) will host Jocelyn Kelly on March 4th who will give a talk titled "Rape as a Weapon of War: Violence against Women in Eastern Congo."


War and Human Rights Talk Now Online

Jennifer Leaning's February talk entitled "War and Human Rights in Africa: Insights from Darfur/Chad, DRC, and Liberia," can be viewed here


HSPH Professor Tracks Sierra Lione's Child Soldiers

As a doctoral student in 2002, Theresa Betancourt began studying a sample of child soldiers in Sierra Lione to determine how mentally healthy or ill the children were years after the country's war ended.   Now as an assistant professor of child health and human rights at HSPH, Betancourt hopes her final analysis will provide useful information for other countries undergoing violence, so that better policies might be enacted to protect children.  Betancourt's research and findings were recently profiled in Harvard Magazine.  The article about her work, titled "Helping Those Most In Need" can be accessed by clicking here.


GSK CEO Announces Greater Aid for Poor Countries During Speech at HMS

At a speech given at Harvard Medical School on February 13, GlaxoSmithKline CEO Andrew Willy announced GSK's plan to reduce drug prices in the world's 50 poorest countries to levels no higher than 25% of the price in the developed world, and to invest 20% of its profits from sales in those countries in infrastructure development.  He also proposed that drug companies and other research organizations establish an intellectual property (IP) pool for patents related to neglected tropical diseases.  Click here to read more about Willy's speech.


The Legacy of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Lecture Now Online

The discussion, featuring Justice Richard Goldstone of the Constitutional Court of South Africa and moderated by Professor Nancy L. Rosenblum, chair of the Department of Government , can be viewed on YouTube by clicking here.

UPCOMING EVENTS at HARVARD

 Event times, dates, and locations listed here are subject to change without notice. Please contact the event host for more information.


Responsibility to Protect or Irresponsibility to Neglect?

Tuesday, March 3, 12pm - 2pm
Malkin Penthouse


Challenges and promising practices in monitoring and investigating human rights violations in situations of armed conflict, with a focus on Africa.
 
Panelists from the UN, military and NGO sectors will address the topics of mandates,  principles of investigating and monitoring, technical capacities of monitors, and networking and information sharing, and binding investigating bodies as means for improving the protection of civilians.

Panelists:
  • Major Dan Kuwali, Carr Center Fellow
  • Bonnie Docherty; Human Rights Watch, Carr Center
  • Paul Bonard; former Deputy Head of the Protection and Tracing Division, International Committee of the Red Cross
  • Gloria Gaggioli; Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights
  • Andrea Rossi; Measurement and Human Rights Program
Contact email


Playing the Ethnic Card: Party Networks and Violence in the Balkans


March 5, 2009, 12:15-2:00 p.m
Belfer Center Library, Littauer-369
Brown Bag Lunch Series:
International Security Brown Bag Seminar
Open to the Public
 
Speaker: Linda Kirschke, Research Fellow, International Security/Intrastate Conflict Programs

This seminar will examine the rise of ethnic cleansing during periods of regime change. It will investigate why, during the 1990s multiparty transitions, ruling elites in Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina in the former Yugoslavia sponsored large-scale, ethnic cleansing, whereas in Romania, leaders did not employ this tactic. The session will posit that during transitions, ruling parties which reject reform and are internally stable-with steady cooperation among elites and a developed party organization-are more likely to employ ethnic cleansing.
Please join us! Coffee and tea provided. Everyone is welcome, but admittance will be on a first come-first served basis.

Contact:
ISP Program Coordinator
International Security Program
 79 John F. Kennedy St., Mailbox 53
Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Harvard University
Kennedy School of Government
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
Email: susan_lynch@ksg.harvard.edu
Phone: 617-496-1981
Fax: 617-495-8963
Url: http://www.belfercenter.org/ISP/


Carr Center 2008-2009 Wednesday Speaker Series: Universal Declaration of Human Rights Articles


In Honor of the 60th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human60th Anniversary of the Declaration of Human Rights Rights, The Carr Center's Wednesday Speaker Series for 2008-2009 will focus on its 30 Articles.

Wednesdays from 12:00-1:30PM
Carr Center conference room
Rubenstein Building - 219
Brown bag lunch

Wednesday, March 4 will cover UDHR Article 19,
the right to freedom of opinion and expression. Michael O'Flaherty, Professor of Applied Human Rights and Co-director of the Human Rights Law Centre, Faculty of Social Sciences, Law and Education, University of Nottingham and member of the U.N. Human Rights Committee will lead the discussion.

Wednesday, March 11 will cover UDHR Article 23, bthe right to work. Martha Chen, Lecturer in Public Policy, Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations, Harvard Kennedy School will lead the discussion.

Wednesday, March 18 will cover UDHR Article 25, the right to an adequate standard of living. Howard Zinn, Boston University, emeritus faculty
will lead the discussion.



The Greatest Silence: Rape in the Congo

International Women's Day
Sunday, March 8th 2009, 2:30 PM Q&A / Film Screening

The YWCA
140 Clarendon Street
Kuumba Library, 2nd Floor
Copley Square

Winner of the Special Jury Prize Documentary,
2008 Sundance Film Festival

Jane Ngondo, an activist from the Congo will provide testimony and report. This event will also include a PowerPoint presentation about the role of multinational corporations in the Congo and ideas for local community action.

More than five million people have been killed in the ongoing Congolese war and thousands of women and girls raped and mutilated.

Break the Silence -  End the Violence
For More Info: Contact Boston WILPF
Email: joanecklein@comcast.net OR
Email: pat.aron@verizon.net

Sponsors: The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) Boston & NY Metro and Friends of the Congo
Co-Sponsor: The Center for New Words


Torture and Democracy: What Now?

Wednesday, March 11, 2009
6:00 pm - 7:30 pm
Tsai Auditorium
Harvard Center for Government and International Studies
1730 Cambridge Street

Speaker:
Darius Rejali
Professor of Political Science, Reed College

Moderated by:
Jacqueline Bhabha
Jeremiah Smith, Jr. Lecturer, Harvard Law School
Director, Harvard University Committee on Human Rights Studies


Sponsored by the Harvard University Committee on Human Rights Studies
With support from the Hauser Foundation and the Office of Undergraduate Education, Harvard College.

This event is free and open to the public.


Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles
Harvard Book Store's Winter Author Event Series

Thursday, March 12, 2008, 7PM-8PM
Harvard Book Store
1256 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge
This event is free and open to the public

 Royal African Society Director, Richard Dowden will discuss his new book Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles.

After a lifetime's close observation of the continent, Dowden has penned a landmark book on life and death in modern Africa. Dowden spins tales of cults and commerce in Senegal and traditional spirituality in Sierra Leone; analyzes the impact of oil and the internet on Nigeria and aid on Sudan; and examines what has gone so badly wrong in Zimbabwe, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Congo. From the individual stories of failure and success comes a surprising portrait of a new Africa emerging-an Africa that, Dowden argues, can only be developed by its own people. Dowden's work is an attempt to explain why Africa is the way it is and calls for a re-examination of the perception of Africa as "the dark continent." He reveals it as a place of inspiration and tremendous humanity.

PUBLICATIONS & PRESS
  • Naples-Mitchell, Joanna. "When Justice and Power Converge."  The Crimson, 19 Feb 2009.
About The Harvard Humanitarian Initiative
HHI fosters interdisciplinary collaboration at Harvard University in order to improve the effectiveness of humanitarian strategies for relief, protection, and prevention; instill human rights principles and practices in these strategies; and educate and train the next generation of humanitarian leaders. In 2005, the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative was established as a University-wide interfaculty academic and research center, supported by the Office of the Provost and the Harvard School of Public Health with the participation of faculty from Harvard schools and affiliated hospitals. For more information, visit www.hhi.harvard.edu.