2. Improves circulation by the increase of blood flow to the muscles. This may also shorten recovery time.
3. Better posture - Stretching leads to better posture because it prevents the muscles from getting tight.
4. Stress relief - Stretching relaxes already tense muscles.
5. Enhances coordination - Full range of motion stretching improves coordination and therefore limits falls.
When stretching, it is best to do a dynamic warm-up first. An example of a dynamic warm-up is walking with an arm swing just to get the blood flowing. Each stretch should be held for a minimum of 30 seconds in a static position. Remember - DON'T bounce when stretching because this can actually tighten muscles. Also, focus on a pain free stretch; you shouldn't be wincing in pain! Relax and use controlled breathing; don't hold your breathe. Make sure to stretch both sides when stretching your limbs.
Stretching can and should be done pre and post exercise. A stretching routine should be done 3 times a week. It can be done first thing in the morning or later in the day. Ideally, an individual should try and stretch everyday for a few minutes.
As you can see, proper stretching will allow you to enjoy all your outdoor physical activities. So make sure to take advantage of the nice weather and stretch your way into spring!