USICH and Department
of Education Affirm Commitment to Housing and Education for Children

Last week, USICH Executive Director Barbara
Poppe and Deputy Director Jennifer Ho met with Education Secretary Arne Duncan,
Assistant Deputy Secretary Kevin Jennings, Assistant Secretary for
Elementary and Secondary Education Thelma Melendez de Santa Ana, and Special Assistant Kathryn Young to discuss our
collaborative approach to the growing population of homeless children.
A note from Assistant Deputy Secretary for Safe and Drug-Free Schools Kevin Jennings:

This week, Secretary Duncan, Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education Thelma Melendez de Santa Ana, and I met with Barbara Poppe and Jennifer Ho, the Executive and Deputy Directors of the US Interagency Council on Homelessness (USICH). USICH has just issued the first-ever federal plan to end homelessness (
http://www.usich.gov) and the plan has a special emphasis on homeless children and youth. These children, who often are living in shelters or "doubling up" or "couch surfing" with friends and family, tend to be "invisible" as the public image of homelessness is with adults who live on the streets. But these young people are among the biggest victims of the current economic downturn: at the end of the 2008-2009 school year, public schools enrolled a total of over 960,000 homeless children and youth - a 40 percent increase since the 2006-2007 school year.
Homeless children often are quite young and are in this situation because their entire family has lost its home. The disruption of their education results in "learning loss" that causes them to lag behind their peers and often perform poorly in school, starting them down the road to eventually dropping out. Homeless adolescents are called "unaccompanied youth," usually because they become homeless after leaving their family or foster home because conditions there have become intolerable. Regardless of why homelessness occurs for a young person, this is population that is deeply underserved and USICH is galvanizing efforts to make their needs a top priority - something we at ED very much support.
The Department's Education for Homeless Children and Youth (EHCY) program is one of only two federal programs targeted exclusively to homeless children and youth. The EHCY program removes barriers to the enrollment, attendance, and success of homeless children and youth in school. You can learn more about this program at
http://www2.ed.gov/programs/homeless/index.html. You can also find great resources through the National Association for the Education of Homeless Children and Youth (
http://www.naehcy.org/), whose 22nd annual conference (where I will be speaking) will be in Houston on November 6-9.
Mahatma Gandhi once said "A nation's greatness is measured by how it treats its weakest members." Surely there are few who are as vulnerable as homeless children and youth. As we start a school year when it is very possible the number of such children may break 1 million for the first time in American history, let's do our best to make sure they get both a home and an education.