Processed and junk foods contribute to more people being overweight than whole
foods. Processed foods are mainly packaged foods and fast foods. Most processed food are carbohydrates from which
the natural fiber and nutrients have been removed. An example would be a loaf of bread. The fiber and nutrients are removed from the natural product then nutrients are added back using a method called enriched, this is the difference between white bread and whole wheat bread. These foods
break down quicker to sugar and fat. All carbohydrates are rated based on how fast they are digested. This rating system is called the
glycemic index. The glycemic index rates foods on a scale from low to high; a lower rated food digests slower, and the higher rated foods digest faster. The faster food breaks down, the quicker it enters your blood stream. Why is this important? When a carbohydrate is digested, it is broken down into a form of sugar called
glucose. Even if you eat a green leafy vegetable the final stage of digestion is glucose. The glucose will pass from your stomach into your blood stream; and there it is referred to as
blood sugar. Your body monitors how much glucose is in your blood, because to much glucose will cause you to go into a coma. The body uses a hormone called
insulin to lower your blood sugar when it gets too high. When your blood sugar reaches a certain level your
pancreas will release insulin to lower the glucose in your blood sugar by removing it. So what does the insulin do with the glucose? This is the point where your weight problem starts. The insulin will first store as much glucose as it can into the muscle cells and liver to be stored in a form called
glycogen, then it breaks down the rest and restructures it as fatty acids and stores it in your fat cells. This storage of fat shows up as weight gain on your hips, stomach, butt, back, and any other places on your body. The key to controlling the fat storage is to keep your blood sugar at a constant level through out the day. This is achieved by eating frequent small meals during the day. You probably have heard this before, now you understand why. Eating mainly whole foods, low glycemic complex carbohydrates, and drinking lots of water will turn your body into a fat burning machine.