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News & Events, July 2011
Dear Friend, The Friends of Mount Auburn is pleased to present the July 2011 edition of our electronic
newsletter. We invite you to join our email list to receive this mailing on a monthly basis. To
address book today.
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Homesteads and Topography
Sunday, July 10, 3 PM
The homesteads that once populated east Watertown and now comprise the majority of Mount Auburn's land have a rich and varied story.
Join Watertown Historical Commission Chair, David Russo and Mount Auburn's Vice President of External Affairs, Bree Harvey for Homesteads and Topography - an exploration of the grounds to learn more about the history of the land that we now call Mount Auburn and find some of the physical manifestations that remind us of its past. Free.
This is the third program in a series of five programs to highlight the fascinating connections between Mount Auburn and Watertown. Other programs in this series include:
8/25 - Destination Watertown: The Armenians of Hood Rubber - a film screening with Roger Hagopian
9/18 - Mount Auburn to Arlington Cemetery- a walking tour with Clare Murphy
This Watertown & Mount Auburn special series is cosponsored with the Historical Society of Watertown and the Watertown Historical Commission.
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Additional Friends Programs in July
Join us in July for one of our other Friends walks or lectures:
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Wildlife at Mount Auburn
Summer is a great time to come birding at Mount Auburn at a more relaxed pace. There is less diversity of species which allows for you to spend more time really studying the birds rather than just checking them off.
Find a shady bench near Auburn Lake or Willow Pond and bring your sketchbook. Carefully observe a Red-tailed Hawk soaring above or a Great Blue Heron fishing. Another great spot for birdwatching in the heat of summer are the fountains at Willow Court and Birch Gardens. Small birds and even hawks have been known to cool off in these small pools.
Photo by Bob Stymeist. View others by Bob in this series.
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Cambridge's Third Annual Open Archives Tour: Cambridge in the 1860's
The Open Archives tour is a chance to see behind the scenes at a number of unique archives and collecting agencies in Cambridge. This year, there will be nine archives featured over three days (3 per day). You can sign up for one, two or three tours, but you must sign up for each tour individually.
Wednesday, July 13, 5 - 7:30
Mount Auburn will feature photography displaying the Cemetery during the 1860s with images of the landscape, guidebooks dating back to the early years, and admit tickets. During the 1860's Mount Auburn was as visited as Niagara Falls and tourists often escaped to the Cemetery to experience an oasis of landscaped hills, horticulture, and wildlife. These rare documents and photographs will open a window back to a time reflecting Cambridge's early history during an era of rapid growth and industrialization.
Other Organizations participating in the 2011 Tour
- Cambridge City Clerk's Office
- Cambridge Historical Commission
- Cambridge Historical Society
- Cambridge Public Library
- Harvard University Archives
- Houghton Library
- Longfellow House - Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site
- Schlesinger Library
Please email rsvp@cambridgearchives.org and indicate which tours you would like to take. You can also call The Cambridge Historical Society at 617-547-4252 with any questions.
View photos from the 2010 Open Archives Tour!
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Horticultural Highlight
Remember the plants, trees, animal life who all have their tribes, their families, their histories, too. Talk to them, listen to them. They are alive with poems.
-Joy Harjo
One tree worth remembering is the Stewartia pseudocamellia, Japanese stewartia. This is one of the more cold hardy members of the Theaceae, or tea family. But now as we enter the summer heat of July everyone may enjoy its 2-3 inch diameter, glamorous, white, flowers which are accentuated with a central group of contrasting golden, orange stamens. These five-petaled flowers, cup-shaped when opening, then later more saucer-shaped, have minutely fringed edges, and the petals tend to be fused together at their base. This often results in complete flowers falling intact to the ground after their maturity.
There are 8-20 species of Stewartia in the genus, depending on taxonomic interpretation, found throughout eastern Asia and in southeast North America. While most species may have similarly attractive flowers, this is the most popular species found in gardens, contributing ornamental value in three or even four seasons. The simple, alternate, elliptic, 2-4 inch leaves are generally disease and insect free. Autumn foliage, while variable, is often excellent and rich, and the same tree may exhibit yellow, orange, red, or dark reddish-purple leaves in different years.
The bark is an attraction in itself. The exfoliating bark fragments create artistic irregular patterns of tans, golden browns, dull greens, grays, egg whites, with an occasional touch of orange. This colorful bark is generally smooth, and has been described as rather sinuous, or muscled in appearance. This is nothing short of spectacular in the winter landscape.
On your next visit to Mount Auburn look for the handsome specimens of Stewartia now adding color to our summer landscape, but remember also to return and visit again in the autumn and winter. An outstanding specimen may be found in Consecration Dell on Iris Path. Other Stewartias are located on Mountain Avenue, Chestnut Avenue, Story Road, Laburnum Path, and at Birch Garden.
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Join us for horticulture-related programming this month at the Cemetery:
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Cemetery Services Programming
Saturday, July 16, 1 PM
Understanding Cremation - a presentation Please join us at our Crematory (Bigelow Chapel) for this informative program. Mount Auburn Crematory Manager Walter L. Morrison, Jr. will answer any questions you may have about cremation procedures and costs and then offer attendees an opportunity to tour our Crematory facility. Free.
Tuesday, July 26, 5:30 PM
Green Burials at Mount Auburn - a talk & tour What is a green burial? Are you confused by the concept? There are several definitions of Green Burial. What's yours? Join Mount Auburn's Director of Planning & Sustainability, Candace Currie and Director of Cemetery Services, Jim Holman in Story Chapel for a brief discussion followed by a walking tour. Learn about the ways Mount Auburn may accommodate your burial wishes and where burials might occur within the bounds of Mount Auburn's 175 acres. Free.
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History Highlight:
180th Anniversary of Mount Auburn
"Sweet Auburn, Loveliest village of the plain..."
(Installment 2 of a 4-part series)
The seventy-two acres purchased from George Brimmer for the purpose of a cemetery was commonly known to locals and Harvard students by the name of "Sweet Auburn".
This tract of land on the road from Cambridge to Watertown was selected by the Massachusetts Horticulture Society Cemetery committee due to its "scenery and natural advantages." Mount Auburn President, Joseph Story later commented at the consecration that "The natural features of Mount Auburn are incomparable for the purpose to which is now sacred."
For years, the wooded land and rolling landscape was used by students as a retreat from the city. Those same students named the area "Sweet Auburn" after the fictitious town in Oliver Goldsmith's 1770 poem "The Deserted Village." When making the decision of what to call the cemetery, the founders chose "Mount Auburn" as a simple name change from what most already called the land.
Sweet Auburn, Loveliest village of the plain...
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Notable Birthday: Inventor, Designer, and Visionary: R. Buckminster "Bucky" Fuller (1895-1983)
Born Richard Buckminster Fuller Jr. in Milton, Massachusetts, "Bucky" Fuller's ancestors first came to New England in the 1630s and included several generations of clergymen and lawyers, including Timothy Fuller, a noted Massachusetts legislator, and Margaret Fuller Ossoli (memorial at Lot #2250 Pyrola Path), a distinguished feminist and transcendentalist.
From infancy, Fuller suffered from impaired vision and was unable to focus close-up until fitted with glasses at age four. He later quipped that he was "born with the fortunate handicap of farsightedness."
Forsaking the traditional four-year undergraduate experience at Harvard University - where he was dismissed more than once for "irresponsible conduct" - Bucky left college to work as a laborer, cashier, and export manager, prior to serving in the Navy during World War I. On his twenty-second birthday, he married Anne Hewlett - daughter of architect James Monroe Hewlett - beginning a marriage which would last 66 years.
After the war Bucky worked for a trucking firm that went out of business and then for a Chicago manufacturing company that fired him. Jobless and distraught over the death of his four-year old daughter, Alexandra, Bucky suffered an existential crisis - walking the shores of Lake Michigan he had an epiphany that humanity could be improved through innovations in mankind's environment. He vowed to make this his life's work.
Following more than a year of silence, Fuller launched himself upon a new path. He began designing revolutionary structures later labeled "Dymaxion," a new word that combined "dynamic," "maximum," and "tension" to represent the ideal concept of "doing more with less."
Perhaps best known for the invention of the Geodesic Dome - the basis for his United States pavilion at the Montreal Exposition of 1967 - Bucky also developed a wealth of other designs for every aspect of living and held 25 patents, including a Dymaxion Car (1933), a prefabricated Dymaxion bathroom (1938), and a Dymaxion portable military shelter (1941).
Although recognition for Fuller's accomplishments wasn't immediate, it eventually came. From the mid-1950s on, Fuller was awarded nearly 40 honorary degrees, more than 30 national and international awards, and in 1961-62 held the Charles Eliot Norton Chair of Poetry at Harvard (much of Fuller's writings are in verse).
Coining the phrase "Spaceship Earth" in 1951, Bucky was a generation ahead in calling for resource conservation and environmental protection. In the 1960s-70s, he lectured around the world to audiences who often saw him as the Leonardo da Vinci of his time.
In 1983 Fuller suffered a heart attack while at the bedside of his comatose wife; the couple died within 36 hours of each other.
His monument at Mount Auburn is carved with the words "Call me Trimtab," referring to the miniscule rudder attached to the larger rudder on ships, which, with minimum effort can change a massive vessel's course. Fuller believed the role of the inventor in society to be analogous to that of the trimtab, producing big change while expending little energy.
Every year people - some calling themselves "trimtabs" - from around the globe travel to visit Bucky's final resting place, Lot 2669 Bellwort Path at Mount Auburn Cemetery (some photographed above in 2009).
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Think green. Do not print this email and you will help to conserve valuable
resources. Thank you!
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The Friends of Mount Auburn Cemetery was established in 1986 as a non-profit educational
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Friends of Mount Auburn Cemetery
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email: friends@mountauburn.org
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