Checkmate
JANUARY 8, 1958 - Child chess prodigy Bobby Fischer won the United
States Chess Championship for the first time at age 14. Considered one of the
greatest chess players ever, Fischer would become the world's youngest
grandmaster at age 15 and go on to win the World Championship in 1972 by
defeating Boris Spassky of the Soviet
Union. The eccentric Fischer became
reclusive and stopped playing competitive chess for many years. In 1992 he won a rematch
against Spassky in a game played in Yugoslavia, which at the time was under a United Nations
embargo. The match resulted in an arrest warrant being issued by the U.S. State
Department and ultimately cost Fischer his citizenship. Fischer never returned
to the United
States
and died in Iceland in 2008.
|
Got Milk?
JANUARY 11, 1878 - Milk was delivered for the first time
in glass bottles in New
York City.
The glass bottles allowed for milk to be delivered to customers in more
sanitary conditions. Prior to using glass bottles milk was delivered in large
metal cans and the delivery person would ladle out milk
into a recipient's pail.
|
Pitch Hit
January 11,
1973 - Baseball's American League adopted the
"designated hitter" rule, which allowed another player to bat for the
pitcher. The idea for a designated hitter was first proposed in 1906 but was ridiculed
at the time. It wasn't until the late 1960's, when pitchers started becoming more dominate, that the concept gained
popularity. Both leagues experimented with the concept during spring training games,
and in 1973 the owner's of the American League teams voted 8-4 to adopt the
rule. The National League still does not allow for a designated hitter.
|
Live from Folsom Prison
JANUARY 13, 1968 -  Johnny Cash performed a live concert at
Folsom State Prison in California. Cash always felt great compassion for prisoners and had wanted to perform at a prison for many years. Even though his record label
discouraged him from performing, the recording At Folsom Prison went
on to become a number one album and sold over three million copies. |