Weekly Bible Study Review
June 3, 2012

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Class Schedule
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Cafe Class
Culture Cafe
1359 N Altadena Drive
Pasadena CA 91107
Tuesdays 11:00 am

classroom
Read-to-Believe Class
Lake Avenue Church
Hutchins Hall Room 402
309 N Lake Avenue
Pasadena CA 91101
Thursdays 7:00 pm

.Romans Challenge March 2012
Romans Challenge

Albert Baroody invites you

to read the book of Romans in two translations with three other people

in four weeks. 

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peacock 1
Arbo Class
LA County Arboretum
301 N Baldwin Ave
Arcadia CA 91007
Saturday 12:00 noon
Once per month

 

July 14, 2012 

August 11, 2012 

September 8, 2012 

October 6, 2012
November 3, 2012
December 8, 2012
 
topofpageGreetings! 

This newsletter is sent to people who attend one of Sandy's weekly Bible studies. The left column has the current class schedule. Be sure to watch for the links in each article. Clicking on them will lead you to charts, diagrams and additional articles related to your class. 

Anyone can subscribe to this free newsletter by using the link in the upper left corner. If you would like to forward this issue to a friend all you have to do is click on the link below.



 Tuesday Cafe Class
 
The Cafe Class will resume on Tuesday, June 12.

Time: 11:00 am
Location: Culture Cafe
              1359 N Altadena Drive
              Pasadena CA 91107
 
 
 

rtbclassThursday Read-to-Believe Class  
Exodus

Exodus 21:1-23:13
 
Last week we read the Ten Commandments as God first spoke them to the Israelites from Mount Sinai. This week we'll read the next couple of chapters in which God continues to speak to them and provide many specific applications of the Ten. (Click to see the handout.) Remember when Moses' father-in-law advised him to appoint men to judge the simple cases? The commands listed here show us the kind of cases that were brought before them. When we consider that there were more than a million Israelites it's easy to see why Moses needed help.

 

21:1-11 The Israelites were also known as Hebrews and were allowed to own slaves from among their own people, but there were certain regulations. In class we discussed some of the cultural reasons that might explain why female slaves were treated so differently from male slaves.

If the slave is....

then the Hebrew master....

a single Hebrew man

 

must let him go free in the 7th year of his slavery.

a married Hebrew man

 

must let him and his wife go free in the 7th year of his slavery.

 

a single Hebrew

man and the master

gives him a wife

who bears him children

 

must let him go free in the 7th year but the slave's wife and children belong to the master.

 

 

 

a single Hebrew man and the master gives him a wife who bears him children

 

may take the man before the judges, pierce his ear and allow him to be his slave for life so he will not have to leave his wife and children.

 

a young woman who

is sold by her father into slavery

 

is not to let her go free in the 7th year as the male slaves do

 

 

a young woman who

is sold by her father into slavery

 

must let her be redeemed (bought back) if she does not please the master. The master must not sell her to foreigners.

 

a young woman who

is sold by her father into slavery

 

if he gives her to his son in marriage then the master must no longer treat her as a slave but as a daughter. She must be given food, clothing and marital rights or else be set free.

 

 
Since ancient times the Bible has been read aloud to groups of people who were eager to hear the words of Life. We're really no different today. Believers still look to the Bible for wisdom and instruction. We belong in the Word together. Thank you for your participation in these classes. I hope you will pass this email on to others and invite them to attend a Bible study.

Grace and peace,
Sandy Blank



readtobelieveThursday Read-to-Believe Class (continued)

Exodus 21:1-23:13 

v. 12-36 When it comes to personal injuries notice how many of the offenses are punishable by death. 

 

 

 

Offense

Penalty

a man strikes another man and kills him

death penalty

unintentionally killing another man

flee to a city of refuge

premeditated murder

death penalty

attacking one's father or mother

death penalty

kidnapping

death penalty

cursing one's father or mother

death penalty

hitting a man with a stone or fist

 

 

if the injured man gets up and walks around outside with his staff then the assailant just pay for the victim's loss of time

 

beating a male or female slave

with a rod and the slave dies

unspecified punishment

 

beating a slave with a rod

 

no punishment as long as the slave gets up after a day or two

 

men who are fighting and

 hit a pregnant woman

 

husband determines the fine if there is no serious injury otherwise, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, wound for wound

 

hitting a servant and destroying an

eye or knocking out a tooth

 

set the servant free to compensate for their loss

 

 

a bull gores a man, woman or child to death

 

stone the bull and don't eat the meat

 

 

a bull with a habit of goring and

whose owner has been warned

gores a man, woman or child to death

 

stone the bull and execute the owner too unless the victim's family allows him to redeem his life by paying them for their loss

 

a bull gores a slave to death

 

owner of the bull pays 30 shekels of silver to the master of the slave and the bull is stoned

a man uncovers or digs a pit and doesn't cover it, a donkey or ox falls in the pit

and dies

the owner of the pit pays the owner of the animal but keeps the dead animal for himself

 

a bull injures another bull and it dies

 

owner must sell the live bull and the two men divide the money and the dead bull equally

a bull with a habit of goring kills

another bull

owner of the live bull must replace the dead animal and may keep the dead one

 

22:1-24 This section is mainly about stealing. In class we talked about how the penalties were either restitution or death. There was no mention of being sent to prison.

 

 

Offense

Penalty

a man steals an ox or a sheep and he slaughters it or sells it

restitution: 5 cattle for the ox and 4 sheep for the sheep

 

a thief is killed while breaking into a house

the defender is not guilty of bloodshed if he kills the thief at night but he is guilty of bloodshed if it happens after sunrise.

a man who steals something

must be sold into slavery if he is unable to pay restitution

a man in possession of stolen livestock

must pay back double

 

a man grazes his livestock in another man's field or vineyard

 

must make restitution from the best of his own produce

 

 

a man starts a fire and it spreads into another man's field burning up his grain

must make restitution

 

 

a man gives his neighbor silver or goods for safekeeping and they are stolen

 

the thief must pay back double but if the thief is not found the man who held the goods must appear before the judges and they will decide whether he was the thief

 

a man gives an animal to his

neighbor for safekeeping and it dies or is injured or stolen

must settle the issue by taking an oath before the Lord, no restitution is needed

 

a man borrows an animal from his neighbor and it is injured or dies

while the owner is not present

 

borrower must make restitution but if the owner was present the borrower does not have to pay. If the animal was hired then that money covers the loss.

 

a man seduces a virgin and sleeps

with her

 

he must pay the bride-price and marry her unless her father refuses, then he must still pay the bride-price for virgins.

 

a woman who practices sorcery

death penalty

sexual relations with an animal

death penalty

offering sacrifices to another god

death penalty

taking advantage of a widow or orphan

the Lord will kill the offender with the sword

 

22:25-23:13 This section of instructions doesn't specify any penalties but illustrates the way in which God's people are supposed to live together.

 

  • The Israelites must not charge each other interest when they make a loan.
  • They must not blaspheme God or curse their rulers.
  • They must not hold back their offerings.
  • They must give God the firstborn of their sons, cattle and sheep.
  • They must not eat the meat of an animal torn by wild beasts.
  • They must not spread false reports or help a wicked man by being a malicious witness.
  • They must not follow the crowd in doing wrong
  • They must not show favoritism to a poor man in his lawsuit.
  • They must return their enemy's wandering donkey to him.
  • They must help their enemy if his donkey has fallen under its load.
  • They must not deny justice to poor people in their lawsuits.
  • They must not bring false charges or put an innocent man to death.
  • They must not accept bribes because it will blind them to the truth.
  • They must not oppress an alien because they were aliens in Egypt.
  • They may sow and reap their fields, groves and vineyards 6 years but not in the 7th.
  • They must work six days and rest on the 7th, including their animals and servants.
  • They must be careful to do everything the Lord has said and not invoke the names of other gods.

 

Notice how the chapters we read this week add a lot of detail to the Ten Commandments. It's as though the list of ten that we are so familiar with is merely the shortened version. Be sure to click here to see the handout we used in class.

 

--Sandy

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This newsletter is maintained by Sandy Blank (Ph.D. Educational Studies, Biola; MA Biblical Studies, Grace University). If you would like further information about any of her classes or would like to know how to start a Bible study in your area please contact her at sandyblank@theocentrix.org. This newsletter is sponsored by Theocentrix, Inc., a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting God-centered Bible literacy. Visit www.theocentrix.org for more information.