Dear Friends,
This month, just before the General Assembly of the Jewish Federations of North America in Denver November 6-8, I am highlighting BJPA's resources on philanthropic giving.
Trends
Lisa Eisen, National Director of the Schusterman Family Foundation identifies six key trends transforming Jewish philanthropy: democratization; a shift to catalytic philanthropy; the rise of the networked mindset; spend-downs; generational wealth transfer; and the ascendancy of women. Steven Windmueller posits an ongoing 'Second American Revolution' of giving, with three core features: a new generation of Jews; new models of organizing focusing on social justice and service; and the rise of the sovereign Jewish self.
In the most recent issue of Sh'ma, Larry Moses contrasts the historic, socially compulsory, centralized ideal of tzedakah with a contemporary model of voluntary gifts based on personal priorities. Addressing this issue in 2009, John Ruskay and Jeffrey Solomon debated the relative merits of the centralized federation vs. independent family foundations.
The field of philanthropy is growing in size, in service, and in scrutiny, writes Steven Gunderson in the Journal of Jewish Communal Service. Philanthropists are broadening their vision and collaborating more, write Mark Charendoff and Jeffrey Solomon.
The 2008 Orthodox Forum at Yeshiva University published its presentations as Toward a Renewed Ethic of Jewish Philanthropy. The Spring 2010 issue of Contact: The Journal of the Steinhardt Foundation for Jewish Life, focused on new trends in fundraising, and the Winter 2006 issue focused on new visions of Jewish philanthropy.
In 2004, I analyzed data from the 2000-1 National Jewish Population Survey on philanthropic giving among American Jews. In 2009, Dasee Berkowitz and I studied the motivations of independent Jewish funders in times of economic distress.
Mega-Donors
Jews are well-represented among American mega-donors, Alex Joffee notes in Jewish Ideas Daily, as Jews take five of the top six spots on the Chronicle of Philanthropy's top 50 list for 2010. Gary Tobin and Aryeh Weinberg reported, however, that most mega-gifts from Jewish donors go to non-sectarian causes , with higher education being the largest recipient. Tobin and Weinberg, along with Alex Karp, also compared mega-giving to disaster relief giving, finding that Americans give more quickly and generously after a crisis than do those in other countries.
Sally Gottesman reminds us that mega does not equal male. While women hold 50% of the nation's wealth, Nancy Schwartz Sternoff and Deborah Skolnick Einhorn contend that women are too seldom asked to contribute to Jewish organizations.
Youth Philanthropy
In 2009, the Jewish Funders Network (JFN) released "Best Practices in Jewish Youth Philanthropy." Writing in the Journal of Jewish Communal Service the same year, Stefanie Zelkind of JFN joined Brandeis undergrad Sarah Gelman to share a teen and a professional perspective on Jewish youth philanthropy. The 21/64 newsletter (10 volumes) discusses intergenerational philanthropy. The organization also provides a list of conferences, programs, websites, and other resources for young people in philanthropy.
Decades Past
In addition to these publications above from the past decade, click here to browse BJPA's nearly 600 publications on the topic of Fundraising and Philanthropy, spanning from 1901 to the present, including: "Motivations for Giving: A Motivational Research Approach" from the Journal of Jewish Communal Service in 1961; "Is Philanthropy Intelligent?" from that journal's predecessor in 1931; and "Man and Philanthropy" from 1915.
May the new year bring much success to Jewish philanthropists, and to Jewish philanthropic organizations.
With best wishes,
Steven
Prof. Steven M. Cohen
Director, Berman Jewish Policy Archive @ NYU Wagner |