USA Fit San Antonio
USA Fit San Antonio Newsletter
2009 Season - Rock 'n' Roll Marathon & Half Marathon
In This Issue
Week in Review
Sign In &Out
Weekly Focus
Looking for Volunteers
Coaches Corner
Registration Discount
Looking Ahead
Quick Links
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Local Sponsors
Interested in becoming a sponsor? We are now accepting applications for the 2009 season.

Send us an email for more information!


YMCA of Greater San Antonio
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Run Gear Run - Your running + multisport store
National Sponsors
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USA Fit

Issue: Week 3 June 11, 2009
Greetings!
Welcome to week 3! We hope you are all settling into the training routine! As of this weekend all participants in the workouts must be registered members.

Don't forget that we have two training locations available to you this season -- Run Gear Run and YMCA Tri Point. Registered members are welcome to train at either location.

- Ashley, Amber & your USA Fit SA coaching team
Week in Review

Things to remember...

On Saturday we heard about the importance of appropriate gear.

Most important points to remember:

  • You need to have the correct type of shoe for your biomechanics. Make sure you are in the right shoe or you are risking injury!
  • Shoes are meant to last about 500 miles. Make sure to replace them when they wear out.
  • No cotton in your socks or sports bras, especially!
Sign In & Out
Group sign in/out continues

This week we continue group sign in & out for all groups. When you arrive on Saturday, you will see clipboards with sign in sheets in order of the color groups. Please head to the color group you are training with, and find your name on the roster to check in.

If your name is not on the roster, never fear! Just write your name on the bottom to check in. We will add you to the appropriate roster for next week after you registration is verified. Need to switch groups? Just make a note on the sign in sheet and we'll get you transferred for next week.

When you are done with your workout, don't forget to sign out as well! The coaches use these rosters to make sure everyone made it back from the course.

Member Info Sheet
Don't forget to turn in your Member Info Sheet if you haven't already. This is a must-have from every member, and includes emergency contact information as well as information about any allergies or medical conditions. This sheet is kept on file at every workout in case of emergency. We will have blank forms available on Saturday, or you can download it now and get a head start!
Weekly Focus
Pacing

As we begin our training, it is critical that we pay attention to pacing in order to get started on the right foot (no pun intended!) Marathons and half marathons are endurance events which require a different type of training than shorter distance events, and pacing is key.

Your body has multiple ways of providing energy to contract your muscles during exercise, and these energy systems are divided into two categories: aerobic (with oxygen) and anaerobic (without oxygen). Aerobic energy is derived from the burning, or oxidation, of available fat and carbohydrates, while anaerobic energy comes from small stores inside the muslces or from the nonoxidative breakdown of muscle glycogen.

The aerobic energy system is the one that is most useful in endurace training. This system can fuel your muscles for hours at a time, and has the added bonus of burning fat in the process. The anaerobic system has a quicker response, but can only sustain your muslces for seconds or minutes at a time. It is also less efficient than the aerobic system, and it results in lactic acid buildup. This is what is needed for short sprints of high intensity, but it won't get you to the end of a long run or walk.

The key to staying aerobic, then, is to keep oxygen available for the oxidation of carbs & fat. How do you do this? The answer lies in your heartrate -- your heart must be able to effectively pump oxygenated blood throughout your body, and if your heartrate gets too high it cannot do this. Keep in mind, too, that heartrate is elevated by many factors, including dehydration & heat. So as we train through the San Antonio summer, your heartrate will be higher due to environmental factors, which means your training pace is going to be slower than it would in other conditions.
We will be talking a lot about staying in your aerobic zone (i.e. the heart rate range where you can keep a good oxygen supply in your blood) and your coaches will be helping you assess this. One good test is whether or not you can talk during your run/walk. Having a training partner really helps to keep you talking, and therefore staying aerobic, during your training. This is not an absolute guarantee that you are aerobic, but it is a good place to start.

Another excellent tool is a heart rate monitor. By getting to know your aerobic heart rate range, you can ensure that your training is at the desired intensity. Generally, your aerobic zone is between 70-80% of your max heart rate. How do you know your max heart rate? One method is to use a formula, such as 220-your age. Be aware, though, that formulas like this are not very accurate. The best method is to determine your max heart rate & your aerobic zone by testing, either by a VO2Max test which can give you an exact threshold number, or by submax test which can help you to approximate your training zones.

If you find that you tend to be exercising too hard and not staying aerobic, it is very important for you to slow down and reduce the intensity. This is much more common than you may believe -- most of us try to push too hard on what are supposed to be easy or moderate workouts. You don't gain endurance by working out out too hard and continually staying anaerobic. In fact, you do harm to both your endurance and to your body! You will be amazed to see how much greater your endurance will be if you keep yourself aerobic.

So your assigment for the next few days is to pay attention to your exertion level... can you talk while you are walking & running? Are you gasping or feeling overly winded early in your workout? If you have a heart rate monitor wear it all week, even when you are not working out. Get to know what your heart rate numbers typically are, record notes in your training log, and this will be a great tool for you during your training!

Don't forget that each color group has assistant coaches assigned to a variety of paces within the group. Don't be tempted to train at too fast of a pace just to stay with the pack or with your friends -- either seek out the right pace within your color group or even switch to another color group if the pacing is not comfortable. And if your coaches mention to you on Saturday that you need to slow down your pace, listen to them. They are looking out for symptoms of over-exertion and are helping you to get the most out of your training!

Sponsor Spotlight
Connecting our members to the community

USA Fit San Antonio is privileged to have the support of several local professionals as sponsors for our 2009 season. These sponsors help us to deliver a quality program to our membership and we are proud to be able to refer our members to them for their services. Over the coming weeks we are going to spotlight these sponsors and introduce you to what they can provide.

The Non Surgical Treatment Center         

Welcome to the practice of Annette M. Zaharoff, M.D.,
specializing in the evaluation and non-surgical treatment of physical injuries and pain. In her practice, Dr. Zaharoff treats a variety of problems, some of which include:

  • Muscle, joint, and nerve injuries
  • Soft tissue injuries
  • Neck and low back injuries
  • Acute and chronic, recurrent injuries
  • Overuse injuries

What makes Dr. Zaharoff's non-surgical approach unique? In the past, many people suffering from physical pain or injury either lived with the pain or opted for surgery. Most injuries to muscles, bones, and joints, however, do not require surgery.
The non-surgical approach available from an experienced Physiatrist (or Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation physician) such as Dr. Zaharoff is an aggressive and comprehensive alternative. A rehabilitative, non-surgical approach may not only prevent, reduce, or eliminate physical pain, in many cases it may be a less expensive alternative and require less total recovery time than surgery.

Dr. Zaharoff's approach encourages individuals to become active participants in their own health and fitness. Initially, a variety of methods may be used to control pain. However, it is important to educate individuals about eliminating stress and strain from their lives in order to enhance their recovery. Likewise, once pain is controlled, it is important for individuals to learn how to maintain themselves through a safe, well-structured home program. Ultimately, an individual must be responsible to participate in their own care in order to be empowered in their long-term health and fitness.

Many of you met Julie Barnett from Dr. Zaharoff's office last Saturday at the Bagel Break. We also had two lucky winners who received a Free Runners Clinic from Dr. Zaharoff's clinic. This is a great way to start off your season on the right foot (pun intended!)

If you are having any nagging aches & pains, we encourage you to contact a medical professional earlier than later so that you won't be sidelined for the training season!

The Non-Surgical Center of Texas
Dr. Annette Zaharoff M.D.

9631 Huebner Ave
San Antonio, TX. 72840
Phone: (210) 616-0646
Fax: (210) 615-0582

Email: sportsmd@drzmd.com

Coaches Corner

Tips & advice from your coaches

Each weekly newsletter will include comments and information from each of our head coaches. Happy Training!

ATP

Just Do It! Again and Again and Again.

Running is easy and at the same time, hard. On one hand it is easy to put one foot in front of the other and run. On the other hand you have the question, "How fast do I run?" That is the hard part.

Everybody wants to run fast. Beat the other guy. Win the race. But when you run a marathon you have to pace yourself. It is a long race. It will take a long time. Unless you are in super shape you cant go full out the whole race. Finding your pace, the right speed to run the whole 26.2, is hard. And it takes time. That is why San Antonio Fit is 26 weeks. We take our time building up mileage. Building up your strength and endurance.

You may have run a fast test run and joined a fast group. Then after a few weeks you find out that on the longer runs that you cant keep up that speed. That is okay. Do not get discouraged and stop showing up. We want you to show up. Showing up is the most important thing. If you dont show up you cant improve. You have to run. If you have problems talk to a coach. Weve all had problems. Talk with your co-runners. Theyve probably had problems too. If you want to move to a slower group that is okay too. Just do it.

I would recommend that you talk with other runners in the group. Make friends. Exchange phone numbers and email addresses. Be accountable to each other. When you are by yourself it is easy to not run today. Then the next day you dont run again. So not running becomes a habit. But when your have a Running Buddy you dont want to let them down.

Running becomes the habit. After awhile you will find a speed that you can maintain. I call it finding my "Happy Pace." When you are on cruise control and the mile go by easy. Find that pace then all you need to do is "Just Do It" Again and again and again.

"If you can't stay patient and hold your body back, you are going to get in trouble and suffer later. It's also hard because you know you're at the beginning of a long journey."

Ryan Hall, 2008 U.S. Olympic Marathoner

Larry Graf - ATP Coach

Blue / Green

Greetings Blue / Green Group:

Finding Your Pace: One of the common mistakes runners make is they start out too fast. This is common for those who come from a background of running 5K & 10K races, and they are now stepping up to the full or half marathon. What then happens is theyve started out too fast, and at the end of the run, theyre struggling to complete the run.

One way to assess this is by looking at your time splits every mile. There are three types of splits:

  • Positive Splits: Where your split times at the end of the run are greater than at the beginning (i.e., youre running a slower pace at the end).
  • Negative Splits: Where your split times at the end of the run are less than at the beginning (i.e., youre running a faster pace at the end).
  • Even Splits: Where your split times remain constant throughout the entire run.

Also, these Saturday runs are training runs, not racing days. If we looked at racing every weekend, we would be putting a lot of stress on the body, and over time, this will catch up with the athlete-usually in the form of injuries, fatigue, etc. You should be running at an aerobic pace. If you know your Anaerobic Threshold or AT (the point where your body switches from working aerobically to working anaerobically) you can use your Heart Rate Monitor to keep you aerobic. If you dont know your AT, or you dont use a Heart Rate Monitor, you can perform the talk test. If you cant comfortably talk to someone at the pace you are running, youre likely running anaerobically-slow down a bit to try and bring your heart rate down.

Another thing youll hear me preach about the marathon: The gun goes off at a certain time, but the marathon doesnt really start until you reach mile 20.

Happy Running!

Coach Rudy

Yellow

Here we go again for another season.  I usually like to keep my advice short to match my attention span.  So here are my thoughts on the following:

Hydration

  • If you wait to drink until you're thirsty, it's too late.  It takes awhile before the fluids you take in can be used by your body.  Drink before you start, drink during, and drink after.  This advice also can apply to parties, but stick to water and sports drinks for our training. 
Gear
  • Don't wear cotton.  It retains water and makes you irritable and nobody will love you.
  • Guys, wear bandages vertically across your nipples on longer sweaty runs.  Your shower afterwards will be much more pleasant.
  • Get fitted for the right shoes by a specialist.  Otherwise, you are probably going to get injured before I even get a chance to learn your name.
Pacing
  •  You don't get a medal for training runs.  You are in the yellow group.  If you want to impress someone with your speed, buy a faster car.  You need to be able to talk and have fun while you're doing your long runs.  If your goal is to break four hours for the marathon or just finish, then you're in the right group.   
Also, please ask me questions.  Send me e-mail or talk to me on Saturday.  If I don't know the answer, I'll try to find out for you.    Ross

Red

"We run, not because we think it is doing us good, but because we enjoy it and cannot help ourselves...The more restricted our society and work become, the more necessary it will be to find some outlet for this craving for freedom.  No one can say, 'You must not run faster than this, or hump higher than that.'  The human spirit is indomitable."
          - Sir Roger Bannister

Orange

Hi Orange,

Hopefully by this week youll begin to get accustomed to the way the USA Fit program and schedule works. Three weekdays of time-based training on our own, in addition to the Saturday "long run" with our peers, will prepare us for our 26.2 mile goal this November!

Since most of our training season will take place during the summer, proper hydration and appropriate gear are of utmost importance. To keep hydrated, try drinking 6-8 oz. of fluid every 20 minutes of exercise. After 60 minutes of exercise, be sure to ingest electrolytes as well. You can get these from sports drinks or electrolyte caplets - make sure you choose a sports drink with at least 6-8% carbohydrates and electrolytes. 

To keep cool and prevent chafing, wear 100% polyester (or other technical fabric) shorts, undergarments, tops, and socks. Polyester and other technical fabrics wick away moisture from your body, whereas cotton holds onto the moisture, weighing you down and causing chafing. Do not use fabric softener when washing these items - it counteracts the wicking action of the fabric. Most importantly, buy running shoes from a running store, where someone evaluates the way your foot strikes the ground and recommends a shoe that fits properly.

We hope you're enjoying the program so far. We are very glad you've made this commitment, and look forward to an awesome season!  GO ORANGE!!

-Your Orange coaching team

Assistant Coach Jeremy Lovell
Location: Run Gear Run
Profession: GraybarR Electric, Co.; Customer Service Representative
Racing: Two Marathons and Two Half Marathons (All with SAFit)
Message: You have a choice. You can throw in the towel, or you can use it to wipe the sweat off of your face.--Gatorade

Purple

Hello to all you walkers, walk-runners. Hope your training is going well and you are making the time to fit in your mid-week workouts. I just wanted to share some helpful information concerning shoe selection (ref. http://walking.about.com/cs/shoes/a/shoeflex.htm):

Walking is a natural rolling motion from heel to toe, your foot bending at the ball on each step. If your walking shoes are not flexible enough, your ankle and shin muscles end up fighting your shoes and you set yourself up for injury as well as tired legs and feet. Many shoes marketed as walking shoes are not flexible. Most running shoes are flexible, but may not bend in the right place.

Twist them: Grab the shoe with both hands and twist in opposite directions. It should twist a little.

Bend them: Try to bend the shoe in half, pushing the heel towards the toe. The shoe should bend at the ball of the foot. Some running shoes bend in the middle of the arch, which is not the right place for walkers.

Poke them: Place the shoe on a level surface. Poke the toe down, the heel should raise up off the surface. This natural curvature will help you roll through the step.

Other Things to Look For

Low Heel: Walking shoes should not have a high heel, it should be no more than an inch higher than the sole under the ball of the foot.

No Flare: Some shoes have a flared heel to give running stability. Avoid this for walking shoes, instead look for heels that are even undercut at the back to allow for good heel strike and roll through the step.

Some additional things are: make sure that they are well ventilated to keep your feet cooler, and make sure that you have plenty of room to allow for the expansion of your feet after walking on them for 4 to 8 hours.

Walkers and slow runners are going to be out on the course longer, and so have to carefully guard against the effects of high heat as we train in these summer months. We already know about the importance of hydration, but it is also important to wear the right gear to provide protection from the sun. A good cap (or hat) is especially important for keeping your head cool. You may also want to use a damp bandanna around your neck (some bandannas contain water absorbing crystals, which you soak before use, allowing them to stay cooler longer). Choose light colored clothing with high SPF factor, but avoid cotton. Sunglasses provide eye protection against glare.

Assistant Coach Josie Hernandez
Location: Run Gear Run
Profession: Technical Communications Consultant JPMorgan Chase
Racing: Half Marathon - San Antonio Rock 'n' Roll 2008 Training for Seattle R n R Half Marathon (6/27/09)
Message: With proper training and dedication, you can accomplish almost anything. Believe in yourself, and theres nothing that can stop you

Aqua

WELCOME TO THE AQUA GROUP! We are so excited to have such a large group this season training for the Rock N Roll Half Marathon this year!

Our goal is to meet each and every one of you, help you train for this fun and fabulous event, and answer any questions you might have along the way. We will be working with the entire group to place you in your pace group and help you achieve your running goals - whether it be completing your first half marathon or improving your PR.

Our topics of discussion the past two weeks were hydration and running gear. All members must bring their own water bottle to every workout. Once mileage is over 5 miles, we will provide refill water on the course, but you must have your own bottle to refill. Although our mileage is minimal for the next few weeks, you will still need to have water before, during and after your workout.

Now about shoes, apparel and gear. I know, I know. You didnt think you would need to worry about what to wear to our group run, but you really do.

Most important are your shoes. Feet should be assessed to help you determine the right type of shoe. Depending on your foot strike and rotation (pronation), you may need a motion control shoe or stability shoe. If you have high arches, you are more than likely biomechanically neutral. You may need orthotic inserts (over the counter) or medically designed orthotics (ortho specialist). If you have not met with a shoe specialist, you should do this as soon as possible. RunGearRun offers this service and you have a coupon in your goody bag for your purchase. Finding the right type of shoe will alleviate future problems such as shin splints and knee problems. You might think about buying a second pair about halfway through the life of your first pair and rotate them in a few months prior to the race. Typical life of shoes is about 500 miles.

The next important topic is fabrics. The best fabric for working out is something that wicks away water and sweat and allows you to stay dry when running. Polyster or CoolMax lightweight fabrics are perfect and most brands have a dry fit label. This is not only good for your shirts, but for your shorts, bras and socks also. By all means, avoid cotton! Cotton holds water which is heavy, promotes bacteria, and creates blistering and chafing (not good).

Running gear to help with performance (time, pace and heart rate) is nice to have during your training. GPS watches, heart rate monitors, reflective safety items and belts (for cell phones, gels, water) are all great items to consider. The cost varies, so it is recommended you research these products and/or talk to your coaches or fellow runners before your investment.

See you Saturday for a nice brisk run!

Coach Laurie and Coach Rose

Race Registration Discount
Save $10!
Don't wait too long to sign up for the Rock 'n' Roll San Antonio Marathon & Half Marathon! Last year the race SOLD OUT with over 30,000 athletes!

USA Fit San Antonio has guaranteed entries for our members as long as you register by September 15th. But don't delay, register now before the price goes up!

And don't forget, you can save money with our discount code! Use the code RGRSA to save $10 on your entry to either the full or half marathon!
Looking ahead...
Here's what's coming up
Next meeting: Sat. June 13
Time: 6:30 am
Location: Run Gear Run OR YMCA Tri Point

Seminar: Pacing & heart rate
Workout: Group run/walk
Thank you for joining San Antonio's premiere marathon and half-marathon training program!
 
Sincerely,
Ashley Rosilier & Amber Anthony
Organizers, USA Fit San Antonio