| Spotlighted Injury
Shin Splints is a common injury that affects athletes of all skill and activity levels. It is an umbrella term which contains several different conditions, most common of which is Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome (MTSS), or 'classic shin splints'.
MTSS occurs when an athlete is exposed to a new variable in their training which can consist of anything from a new pair of sneakers to a change in training surfaces. The irritation felt in the shin is due to inflammation of the connective tissue surrounding the lower leg bones.
Treatment generally consists of utilizing the RICE protocol (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), gradual progressive resistance exercises; focusing on ankle stability and proper running gait. Over time the body will adapt to the changes in training volume/surfaces and the pain will decrease.
If the pain does not subside noticeably after a few weeks then you should consult your doctor to rule out the possibility of a stress fracture.
Some helpful tips to avoid shin splints include:
* Gradually increasing your training volume/intensity, avoid rapid and sudden changes.
* Avoid rapid changes in training surfaces (e.g. rubber track to concrete, flat ground to inclines).
* Properly warming-up for at least 5 min, consisting of light active exercise and stretching.
*Monitoring your symptoms/pain, "If it hurts, don't do it." |