March 2012 
Mission Update! News from the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum
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175 Bourne Ave
Pooler, GA 31322
912.748.8888
Open daily 9:00 a.m - 5:00 p.m.
(Closed New Year's Day, Easter, Thanksgiving & Christmas)
New Exhibit at the Mighty Eighth:
Doing Their Part! Girl Scouts in WWII

   

girl scouts 1 

The Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum is featuring a special exhibit in honor of the 100th Anniversary of the Girl Scouts in America "Girl Scouts in WWII." Here the focus is on Girl Scouts' efforts to win the war. Girl Scouts assisted on the home front.  A World War II era uniform, first aid kit, and sewing kit document their activities in war-related service projects, like Hospital, Child Care, Emergency Outdoor Aide, and Farm Aide.  In addition, Girl Scouts planted Victory Gardens, collected fat and scrap metal, and operated bicycle courier services.  They organized Defense Institutes, teaching 10,000 women survival skills and techniques for comforting children during blackouts and air raids.  Girl Scouts also collected 1.5 million articles of clothing that were then shipped overseas to civilian victims of war.  

girl scouts 2  

Feature Product :
Freedom Flyers
The Tuskegee Airmen of WWII

girl scouts 1     

As the country's first African American military pilots, the Tuskegee Airmen fought in World War II on two fronts: against the Axis powers in the skies over Europe and against Jim Crow racism and segregation at home. 

 

Although the pilots flew more than 15,000 sorties and destroyed more than 200 German aircraft, their most far-reaching achievement defies quantification: delivering a powerful blow to racial inequality and discrimination in American life. 

 

Freedom Flyers brings to life the legacy of a determined, visionary cadre of African American airmen who proved their capabilities and patriotism beyond question, transformed the armed forces-formerly the nation's most racially polarized institution-and jump-started the modern struggle for racial equality. 

Purchase your copy today

Make your Donation Count!
                            crewman
Would you like to make your donation to the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum work harder? If your company has a matching gift program, you can double the impact of your contribution. Matching your gift is simple; ask your human resources department if your company has a matching gift program. Most companies have a short form you need to complete and send in with your donation. That's all there is to it! The Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum will do the rest.
For a list of Matching Gift Companies
Join Today!
Become a member of one of the world's most powerful Museums.
Front view of museum
If you are passionate about America, if you believe that preserving traditions, loyalty, democracy, and freedom is more important than ever, if you appreciate the sacrifice of the men and women who continue to defend our freedom today, then you need to become a member of the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum today!
For more information and to join, please click on the link below. 
In This Issue
New Exhibit: Girl Scouts of WWII
Feature Product
Join Today!
Museum Gift Store
2012 Summer Camp
B-17 Restoration Update
Feature Volunteer
A Tasty Talk with Teri
What's new in the Research Center?
Veterans Memorial Tribute Tower
This Month in 8th Air Force History
Loss of a Dear Friend
Tell us what you Think!
Quick Links

Museum Staff
Henry Skipper
President and CEO
  Rochelle Conley
Admissions Coordinator
Membership Coordinator 
Susan Eiseman
Meetings & Events Director, Group Tours

Tameka Ford 
E-Commerce Manager
Jane Grismer
Executive Assistant 
 
Character Counts!
Museum Educator
Peggy Harden
Memorial Gardens  
Facilities Manager Special Events Assoc.
Mandy Livingston
Marketing & Public Relations Manager 
Director of Development
Library Reference Specialist
Vivian Rogers-Price
Research Center Director

Felice Stelljes
Museum Gift Store Manager

Heather Thies
Education Director  
Pam Vining
Finance Director 
Upcoming Features!


Be sure to see our next edition of the "Mission Update!" online newsletter for the latest news, "What's New in the Archives", "World War II Memorial Updates", and much more.
 

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Let the Mighty 8th be a part of your legacy

Victory 

For more information about Planned Gifts and the Mighty Eighth Foundation, please contact Pam Vining

Support the Mighty Eighth

QR code 

Follow the directions to view this video by B-24 Pilot Paul Grassey (Duration 2 minutes)

 

Step 1. Go to the App Store on your smartphone and download a QR Scanner for FREE!

 

Step 2. Scan the QR Code with your smartphone to view video.

 

*This video is also available on the Museum's website at www.mightyeighth.org

New Members Only Site!

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The brand new Members Only portion of the Museum's website aims to extend the reach of the Museums Membership program. Members will have access to exclusive updates, articles and an inside look at what is happening in the Museum. Discussion forums such as ones on the B-17 Restoration Project and Heir of the Eighth will be available. In order to view this exclusive content members will receive a personal registration code or can directly contact the Membership Coordinator.

Museum Gift Store

U. S. Military Logo Insulated Cups

military tumbler poster  

The March winds are blowing in savings on all E-Commerce purchases.  

For the month of March you will receive 10% off your on line purchase.  

Some exclusions apply (books, leather jackets, propellers).

 

Our new Tuskegee t-shirts, puzzles and hats have arrived.  

They look great and they're selling fast!  

 

We are very excited about our new military tumblers.  They are CVB safe, have a lid and straw.  You can take them anywhere.  The best part is they're only $9.99.  

You'll love them.

 

With all the new merchandise and the 10% discount this month, 

why not start shopping today? 

 

Happy Spring

   

Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum Online Store

Summer Camp 2012

2012 Summer Camp

B-17 Restoration Project Update

B17 
Check out this article from the Shreveport Times about our B-17 Restoration team assisting with the B-17 "Miss Liberty" at the Eighth Air Force Museum at Barksdale Air Force Base. 
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The goal of our restoration is to have the B-17, "City of Savannah", restored to its original factory condition. You can be a part of history and the Museum's B-17 Project. The Museum appreciates all financial gifts, and for $100 or more you will receive a certificate of participation, suitable for framing, which recognizes your part in this historic Museum event. Please make checks payable to "B-17 Project" and mail to: 

 

Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum 
P.O. Box 1992
Savannah, GA 31402
Museum Volunteer John S. Lewis
by Heather Thies

John S. Lewis

 

john s lewisJohn S. Lewis was born in Lumberton, NC and raised in Florida. He served in the Air Force for twenty years at Eglin, Hunter, Davis Monthan, March, Udorn in Thailand, Yokata in Japan, Hickam and Offutt Air Forces Bases around America and the world. He was an aircraft electrician, in the Liquid Fuel Specialist Atlas Missiles Program and in aerial reconnaissance photography. He moved to Savannah in 1976.  After his military retirement, John worked for the Chatham County Sheriff's Department until he retired in 2000. He is married to Eileen and they have three children and two grandchildren. He has volunteered in the Mission Experience since 1999 and is delighted to talk with all of our visitors about anything to do with aviation history.  

A Tasty Talk with Teri

MISS SOPHIE: Scratching the surface of scratch cooking 

 

Miss Sophie
Teri Bell
Courtesy of  Savannah Morning News

 "It was made from scratch."

How many times have we heard that? But I've been wondering lately, just what does that mean? I keep finding myself questioning my sayings lately, and then I find myself traipsing through the Internet trying to determine what something I have said all my life means.

This is Steve's fault, I think. Steve is always wondering why I say what I say. He just doesn't get my Southern dialect or slang. When it comes to "made from scratch," I did some research and read some cooking forums and was very surprised to find that there are different levels of "made from scratch". Many people think that "made from scratch" and "from scratch" are varying levels of scratch cooking. Most agree a cake made from a cake mix is not "made from scratch", but those same people also think that if they add ingredients to the cake mix that aren't included on the directions, then it's "from scratch". Still others debate over whether a soup made using canned broth and canned beans is "made from scratch" or not.

Read Further 

Teri Bell is co-owner of Miss Sophie's Marketplace at the Mighty Eighth in Pooler.  www.sophiesmarketplace.com.

 CHEESE COOKIES

¾ cup butter

½ cup grated cheddar cheese

½ cup bleu cheese

½ clove garlic

1 teaspoon parsley, chopped

2 cups sifted flour

½ teaspoon salt

Cream butter and cheese. Add remaining ingredients. Shape in to 1 ½-inch round rolls, wrap in plastic wrap and chill. Remove from refrigerator and slice into 1 inch wafers. Bake at 375° for 8-10 minutes. Store in an air tight container for up to 2 weeks or freeze for up to 3 months. Yields approximately 3 dozen.

A POW's Handmade Vest

by Dr. Vivian Rogers-Price

On 4 February 1944 Ball Turret Gunner John Kyler's B-17 was damaged by enemy flak and fighters.  He and the other crew members bailed out over Belgium.  Kyler was captured and spent the rest of World War II as a prisoner of war in three different prison camps.  From 21 February to 15 July 1944, he was at Stalag Luft VI in Heydekrug, East Prussia (now Silute, Lithuania).  While there he received yarn and a crochet hook from the Y.M.C.A.  He taught himself to crochet and decided to make a lined crocheted vest for additional warmth.  The single stove and rationed coal meant his POW barracks were always cold. 

 

From Stalag Luft VI Kyler, together with hundreds of other POWs, went by ship and then boxcar to Kiefheide (now Podborsko, Poland).  Shackled together in pairs, the men were forced to run double-time the two miles from the train station to Stalag Luft IV at Gross Tychow (now Tychowo, Poland).  If they fell behind, the POWs were bayoneted by the German guards and bitten by the trained dogs.  Germans hidden in the woods had orders to shoot anyone trying to escape. Instead, the POWs helped one another reach Stalag Luft IV.  Kyler stayed at this camp until 29 January 1945 when he along with several thousand prisoners went by boxcar to Stalag Luft I at Barth, Germany.  This journey took ten days, and the men were relieved that this time they were not greeted by bayonets and guard dogs at the train station.  The more than 6,000 Allied airmen who had remained at Stalag Luft IV began a forced march in subzero temperatures without adequate clothing, shoes or food on 6 February 1945.  They remained on the move until 2 May 1945 when the main group met Allied forces east of Hamburg.  Of those who started on the march approximately 1,500 died from disease, starvation, or at the hands of German guards while attempting to escape. 

 

Stalag Luft I was liberated by the Russians on 1 May 1945, and Kyler was flown out of Barth twelve days later. 

 

 

 

a pow's handmade vest

 

 

John Kyler made this vest while a POW at Stalag Luft VI.  This vest is now in the collection of the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum.

 

 

Veterans Memorial Tribute Towers
by Peggy Harden
2012 Tribute Towers Pricing List
For more information please contact Peggy Harden
This Month in 8th Air Force History

March, 1942: General Eaker named to command VII Bomber Command, establishes HQ at High Wycombe.  

The first briefing for the bombing of Berlin was on November 23, 1943, but that mission was scrubbed. It was tried again on March 4, 1944, but only 30 B-17s of the 3rd BD made it to the target. It was not until March 6, 1944, that Berlin felt the full brunt of the 8th Air Force. Primary targets on that date were industrial areas in Berlin suburbs. Roger Freeman stated "when the Wurzburg radars gathered echoes from a large number of aircraft over East Anglia at the dawning of March 6, the Luftwaffe had ample time to concentrate its forces to defend the capital. As the Fortress and Liberators set course to fly the direct route to Berlin, the Luftwaffe deployed its forces and set the scene for the most costly mission the Eighth was ever to fly." 730 bombers failed to return after pounding the targets with 1,648 tons of bombs. Bomber gunners claimed 97 enemy aircraft destroyed. Over 800 fighters (86 P-38s, 615 P-47s and 100 P-51s) flew escort and destroyed 81 enemy aircraft, losing 11. German fighter controllers cleverly exploited unescorted bomb groups in the middle of the 3rd BD stream, away from the escorted lead and tail groups. The 95th and 100th BGs caught the brunt of the attacks, the former losing 8 and the latter 15, the highest loss for a single group. The highest loss for a squadron was the 350th with 10. According to Roger Freeman, "Spaatz and Doolittle apparently remained unshaken, for a little over 36 hours after the last bomber had returned to bases on the 6th, B-17s and B-24s were again prepared for take-off to Berlin. It says much for the support echelons of the 8th that it could launch 600 heavies so soon after such a costly mission." 539 heavies hit several targets, mostly the Erkener bearing plant, 16 miles southeast of Berlin, with 75 direct hits, wrecking the plant. In all, 1,059 tons were dropped on all targets. 37 heavies were lost, 23 over Erkener. 63 enemy aircraft were shot down. 891 fighters, including 174 P-51s, escorted and shot down 79 enemy aircraft with 18 US fighters missing in action. Again, like the first mission on Berlin two days earlier, it was a very costly mission. However, the enemy could not tolerate its losses to the extent the Allies could theirs. The tide begins to turn! 
March, 1945: 8th AF attacks on Germany reach a crashing crescendo, flying major missions on all but five days of the month. 

Dates and articles are taken from WWII 8th Air Force veteran Craig Harris'  "A Time-line History of the Mighty 8th Air Force."

Loss of a Dear Friend

It is with great sadness that we report the passing of Sam Najarian, WWII 8th AF Veteran and long time volunteer. 


sam najarian

Sam Najarian was born in Brooklyn, New York and volunteered for the Army Air Corps cadet program while still in high school in 1943.  He was deferred until graduation and left for training a few weeks later.  Sam trained as a navigator in a B-17 and was sent to Chelveston Airbase, England to serve in the 364th BS of the 305thBG of the 8thAF in 1944.  On his thirteenth mission Sam's crew flew to Cologne and the plane suffered an engine loss to and from the target.  With only two engines and heavy damage, the pilot gave the bail out order. Sam convinced the pilot to rescind the order, believing they could fly the plane over Allied occupied territory making bailing out a less dangerous action.  He navigated the plane west and hoped they had traveled far enough to reach friendly territory before notifying the pilot.  As Sam put it, there is no line on the ground telling you where the enemy is.  The crew bailed out and unfortunately two of the nine crew members did not survive.  Sam and the bombardier eventually ended up in the same Belgian farmhouse.  The Germans had retreated only two days before and they were the first Americans the farm family had met.  Sam returned to England and flying missions after an R and R in Scotland.  Sam completed 26 missions in the Eighth before the war in Europe ended. He returned home to his life in New York and Connecticut.  After retirement, Sam moved to South Carolina with his wife Helga.  They have two children.  Sam volunteered at the Mission Experience every Saturday afternoon, guiding visitors through the three part movies and telling them his experiences during WWII. 

Sam Najarian Pic



 

He will be sorely missed.  

He was a great man and friend.

 

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