TopJanuary 2011
Mission Update! News from the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum

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175 Bourne Ave
Pooler, GA 31322
912.748.8888
Open daily 9:00 a.m - 5:00 p.m.
(Closed New Year's Day, Easter, Thanksgiving & Christmas)
Mighty Eighth Satellite Location
The Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum opened its second location in City Market in downtown Savannah. The mini-museum showcases photos, news clippings, models and memorabilia.
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The satellite location is open daily 10:00 - 3:00.
For more information please contact the Museum.
Super Museum Sunday
Sunday February 6, 2011
                          Winged 8
Mark your calendars! Super Museum Sunday is February 6, 2011, and you are in for a real treat if you are in or around the Savannah area on this date. Admission to the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum is FREE all day. Bring the whole family to Super Museum Sunday, where you are sure to enjoy a tour of the Museum.

Bunking In!
A Night at the Museum
Museum at Night
Experience the Museum at night with a unique tour by Rosie the Riveter, learn techniques of a bombing mission, explore the combat gallery by flashlight and relax while watching a movie before bedtime.
For more information please contact Heather Thies or visit our website www.mightyeighth.org

People of Impact: Henry Skipper
henry skipperAs the president and CEO of the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum in Pooler, Henry Skipper is at the controls of a 90,000-square-foot facility that features a wealth of World War II-era exhibits and displays, a world-class research center and library, a gift shop and a restaurant. It's a complicated mission, one that encompasses the ongoing restoration of an iconic American symbol, a B-17G Flying Fortress, talking with veterans and visitors, and the day-to-day responsibilities of running a major tourist attraction
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Make your Donation Count!
                            crewman
Would you like to make your donation to the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum work harder? If your company has a matching gift program, you can double the impact of your contribution. Matching your gift is simple; ask your human resources department if your company has a matching gift program. Most companies have a short form you need to complete and send in with your donation. That's all there is to it! The Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum will do the rest.
For a list of Matching Gift Companies
In This Issue
Mighty Eighth Satellite Location
Super Museum Sunday
Bunking In!
People of Impact
Make your Donation Count
Become A Member
Museum Gift Store
B-17 Restoration Update
What's new in the Research Center?
Volunteer of the Month
Feature Exhibit
This Month in 8th Air Force History
Loss of a dear friend
Tell us what you Think!
Quick Links

Join Today!
Become a member of one of the world's most powerful Museums.

If you are passionate about America, if you believe that preserving traditions, loyalty, democracy, and freedom is more important than ever, and if you appreciate the sacrifice of the men and women who continue to defend our freedom today, then you need to become a member of the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum today!
For more information and to join, please click on the link below

Museum Staff
Henry Skipper
President and CEO
Brenda Elmgren
Director of Development  
  Rochelle Conley
Admission
Susan Eiseman
Meetings & Events Director, Group Tours

Tameka Ford
E-Commerce and Membership

Peggy Harden
Memorial Gardens
Jane Harper
Executive Assistant
Facilities Manager Special Events Assoc.
Mandy Livingston
Marketing & Public Relations Manager 
Jean Prescott 
Library Reference Specialist

Vivian Rogers-Price
Research Center Director

Pam Sconyers
Finance Director

Felice Stelljes
Museum Gift Store Manager

Heather Thies
Education Director
Upcoming Features!


Be sure to see our next edition of the "Mission Update!" online newsletter for the latest news, "What's New in the Archives", "World War II Memorial Updates", and much more.
 

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Museum Gift Store

Happy New Year! 2011 has arrived and we are looking forward to another great year.

To kick off 2011 we are offering all our members an additional 10% discount on all items purchased from our on line store. New merchandise will be arriving soon. So keep checking the web site for exciting new products. Don't forget all of our great regulars - mugs, t-shirts, mugs and books - just to name a few. We look forward to working with you this year. From the Visitor Services staff we wish you a happy, healthy new year filled with much laughter and happiness..

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Restoration Project Update

2 Year Anniversary of the "City of Savannah" Restoration Project January 15, 2011
b-17 tail painted
2010 was a good year for the "City of Savannah", 2011 promises to be even better!
The B-17 Crew will be hard at work these next couple of months. We will be sure to keep you updated on the progress of the restoration project.

The goal of our restoration is to have the B-17, "City of Savannah" restored to its original factory condition. You can be a part of history and the Museum's B-17 Project. The Museum appreciates all financial gifts, and for $100 or more you will receive a certificate of participation, suitable for framing, which recognizes your part in this historic Museum event. Please make checks payable to "B-17 Project" and mail to: 
Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum
P.O. Box 1992
Savannah, GA 31402
If you would like to make a donation by credit card, please call Tameka Ford at
912-748-8888 ext. 101.

An Unusual World War II Award

by Dr. Vivian Rogers-Price

Bomb 2Growing up in Cleveland, OH during World War II, Bruce Murphy worked as a newspaper carrier.  In the mid-1940s, this newspaper sponsored a contest to increase the number of subscribers in the area.  Young Murphy's enthusiastic sales efforts resulted in the largest number of new subscribers.   Murphy received an authentic United States AAF casing for a flare device, an AN-M26 parachute flare casing!  His award was unexpected but as he noted, "in keeping with the era in which we were living."  The AN-M26 parachute flare burned for 3 to 3.5 minutes producing an 800,000 candle power illumination. 
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The Eighth Air Force used the AN-M26 at times during assembly of the bombers and to mark points on the route to the target.  Murphy's trophy is currently on display in the research center.

Museum Volunteer Gene Buttle

by Heather Thies

Gene Buttle

gene buttleGene Buttle was born in Arlington, New Jersey.  He attended Princeton University in the Accelerated Program.  When he was about to be drafted Gene decided to enlist in the Army.  When World War II ended the United States Military needed to train new men to replace the men who had fought the war.  He went through basic training at Fort Dix, New Jersey and was assigned to the Signal Corp.  His unit shipped out to Japan but he was sent to Navy Communication School in Monterey, California for cryptography school which lasted for six weeks.  He was sent by troop ship to Japan and assigned to the U.S. 8th Army headquarters in Yokohama. 

gene buttle 1As with most cryptologists, he spent much of his time working underground in the basement.  He was also a diver on the swimming team which traveled around the Pacific Islands area competing.  He was discharged in January 1948 at Camp Stoneman, California.  After the Army, Gene returned to Princeton and graduated in June 1950.  He earned his MBA from Northwestern later on during his career.  Gene and his wife, Ann, retired to Savannah, Georgia in 1993 for the warmer weather, boating and golf.  After talking with a museum volunteer at a cocktail party, Gene became a Mission Experience volunteer in 1996. 

He is very active with the Birthplace Chapter of the 8th AF Historical Society and is a past president of its Board.  Gene currently serves on the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum Board of Trustees as well. 

 Feature Exhibit

 Savannah to the U.K.

 

8th af historical markerOn January 28, 1942, the Eighth Air Force was activated in the former National Guard Armory in downtown Savannah, Georgia.  Its mission held two critical components.  The first, destroy the German Luftwaffe to gain air superiority over Europe.  The second, help bomb and destroy Germany's war production: factories, transportation systems, refineries, air fields and fortifications throughout Nazi-controlled Europe.  Achieving both would make a cross-Channel land invasion of Continental Europe possible. 

 

Lieutenant General Henry H. "Hap" Arnold, United States Army Air Force Commander, chose Major General Carl Spaatz to command the Eighth Air Force and later named him commander of all United States Army Air Forces in Europe.  Brigadier General Ira Eaker was first head of VIII Bomber Command and later named Commander of the Eighth Air Force.  Brigadier General Frank "Monk" Hunter was named head of VIII Fighter Command.  Eaker left first for England on February 4, 1942 to set up the Eighth's logistic base of supply and repair depots, air fields, living quarters, etc. needed to support what would become the largest, most powerful air force on Earth while Spaatz stayed behind to manage the plane and crew assignments. 


East Anglia, an area of farm land north of general eaker & spaatzLondon, was chosen to become the home of these approximately one hundred 8th AF bomber and fighter airfields. In early May 1942, General Spaatz, thirty nine officers and three hundred forty eight enlisted men arrived to join Eaker in England to begin the daunting task of readying the airfields.  Later that month another eleven thousand men sailed to England and the Eighth AF.  Eighth Air Force Command worked closely with the English Royal Air Force (RAF) to set up the Eighth's infrastructure and mission support.  Many of the RAF units used to support 8th AF missions in the beginning were later replaced by American support units.  There was tremendous cooperation, friendship and respect between America and England through the entirety of the war. 

 

Finally, on July 1, 1942 the first aircraft, B0in 41-9085, assigned to the Eighth AF arrived in England for the 97th Bomb Group.


This Month in 8th Air Force History
January 28, 1942. Eighth Air Force activated at Hunter Field with Headquarters at the Chatham Armory on Bull Street. Col. Asa Duncan takes command and is promoted to Brigadier General on February 26.
January 4, 1943. BG Frank A. Armstrong takes command of the 306th BG. Armstrong is the model for "General Frank Savage" in "12 O'Clock High"
January 3, 13, 23, 1943. 91st, 303rd, 305th, 306th, Bomb Groups dispatched 230 B-17s to sub pens and aircraft targets. 186 aircraft were effective on the target. 15 aircraft were lost. The 44th Bomb Group's B24s flew diversionary missions in support.
January 27, 1943. The first VIII Bomb Group raid took place over Germany. Four B-17 groups put 45 aircraft of 64 dispatched over targets at Wilhelmshaven Naval Base. One aircraft was lost and 31 were damaged. The 306th lead the mission with BG Armstrong as the Air Commander. Two B-24 groups failed to make the target and lost two aircraft and suffered another 11 damaged.
January 6, 1944. A new Eighth Air Force Headquarters emerges from VIII Bomber Command at High Wycombe. General Spaatz becomes commander US Strategic Air Forces in Europe, Lt. Gen. James H. Doolittle becomes 8th Air Force Commander and General Eaker is given overall command in the Mediterranean. Doolittle declares that the destruction of the German fighter force would become a priority objective.
January 11, 1944. The 1st BD dispatched 291 B-17s against targets in Oschersleben and Halberstadt. 42 aircraft were lost. 234 B-17s of the 3rd BD were dipatched against the ME-110 factory at Waggum. The 94th Bomb Group lost 8 aircraft at Waggum while other groups lost 8 B-17s combined. January 31, 1944. A NOBALL mission to V-weapon launching sites by 4 B-24Groups saw the first use of Gee-H pathfinders. The 329th Bomb Squadron specialized in this technique and provided a lead for each of the four groups.
Loss of a dear friend
flag at half staffLoss of an old friend: John Connor

 

Longtime museum volunteer and WWII 8th AF veteran John Connor passed away on Tuesday, December 14, 2010.  He was a wonderful museum volunteer who enjoyed talking with visitors about his experiences and will be greatly missed.

 

John Connor, a native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, enlisted in the Army Air Corps in 1939.  He completed basic training at Langley Field, Virginia and was assigned as a clerk to the GHQ Army Air Corps headquarters.  In the rapid expansion of the Army prior to World War II, he was promoted from private to Master Sergeant in four years, becoming the Base Sergeant Major.

 

In 1943 he was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant Bombardier at Kirkland Field, New Mexico.  He went through crew training in B-24 aircraft at various bases prior to arriving in England in 1943.  The crew was assigned to the 389th Bomb Group, 8th Air Force.  He eventually became the Group Bombardier.  On June 20, 1943 while flying on his 21st mission, the airplane was severely damaged by flak, preventing its return to England.  The plane diverted to Sweden and crash landed at a Swedish airfield located in Malmo.  The crew was interned for five months prior to being returned to the United States.

 

Colonel Connor retired in 1965 after twenty six years of active duty with over 4000 hours of flying time in various bomber aircraft.  John volunteered at the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum in the Mission Experience telling visitors of his personal experiences during the war and reminding us all of the importance of the B-24 heavy bomber in helping to defeat Nazi Germany.

Tell Us What You Think!
Winged 8
You are very important to us. Your comments and suggestions are welcome and encouraged.