Moriel Ministries Be Alert!
February 4, 2008
 
 
Be Alert! Concerning the Climate, only Scripture is Correct

Alert!


Genesis 8:22
"While the earth remains,
Seedtime and harvest,
And cold and heat,
And summer and winter,
And day and night
Shall not cease."

Job 37:9
"Out of the south comes the storm,
And out of the north the cold.

Job 38:22-23
"Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, Or have you seen the storehouses of the hail, Which I have reserved for the time of distress,
For the day of war and battle?

Romans 8:22
For we know that the whole creation groans and suffers the pains of childbirth together until now.

Luke 21:25-26
"There will be signs in sun and moon and stars, and on the earth dismay among nations, in perplexity at the roaring of the sea and the waves, men fainting from fear and the expectation of the things which are coming upon the world; for the powers of the heavens will be shaken.

Nahum 1:3
The LORD is slow to anger and great in power,
And the LORD will by no means leave the guilty unpunished.
In whirlwind and storm is His way,
And clouds are the dust beneath His feet.

Psalms 46:1-3
God is our refuge and strength,
A very present help in trouble.
Therefore we will not fear, though the earth should change
And though the mountains slip into the heart of the sea; Though its waters roar and foam,
Though the mountains quake at its swelling pride.
Selah.

The Earth is Polluted by Sin

Much of our planet seems to be in the process of a sudden and rude awakening of 'old man winter' as for weeks the headlines have been filled with numerous accounts of record cold and record snowfalls in various places.

After a year of non-stop "Global-Warming" hype from the world governments and it's partner in the press it is a bit of a comedy to watch especially when reading an article such as number five below. It was in Disko Bay, Greenland that US Senators held their 'urgent summit' and choice photo op on Global Warning this past summer, however it now appears that their 'poster child' has now frozen over for the first time in ten years.

The ridiculous path these people have gone down - some genuinely led astray by following only a little over one hundred years of reliable record keeping while others just caught up in the glamour and hype of the latest pop culture social cause - should be obvious to anyone with some common sense and some basic understanding of science.

However, all that matters is what the word of God says.

The Bible emphatically declares in Genesis 8:22 that as long at the earth remains it will continue to have seasons. That means that although there may be (as most likely have been in the past) micro-climatic changes occurring on a regularly basis and even larger scale macro-climatic changes over the centuries (as recorded in history, such as the "Little Ice Age") - there will not be any sort of global change on the scale that the establishment media, educational establishment and political/corporate governing marriage wishes you to believe as long as this current heaven and earth remains.

That said, the Bible also declares that the heavens and the earth will be shaken and that the whole creation will groan with birth pangs eagerly waiting for the sons of God to be revealed, that is for the return of the Lord Jesus Christ and the resurrection and rapture of His saints. The physical appearance of the earth is sure to change too as mountains split in two; others fall into the sea and rivers change course. However, we will have day and night, summer and winter, cold and heat.

Scripture teaches us that since the fall, man's sin has polluted the earth, but never has man polluted the earth to the extreme he does today. This pollution goes way beyond that which most people normally think of such as the many physical pollutants that now poison our environment and involves all sin and perversions of man, which is the real source of the greed that fuels the more visible pollutions.

Let us be alert to the truth that man's sin and the sin of the nations are the only real source of pollution in God's creation. There is also only one solution for the clean up as well, and that is the washing in the blood of the Lamb, Yeshua the Messiah for the cleansing of sin.

BE/\LERT!
Scott Brisk


1) Transformational Education and the Global Warming Fantasy

EDUCATION WATCH - By Allen Quist - January 4, 2007

In early 2007 the government of the United Kingdom sent copies of Al Gore's global warming DVD, An Inconvenient Truth, to all secondary schools in England, Wales and Scotland. This action was part of a nationwide "Sustainable Schools Year of Action" which had been launched in 2006.

Showing the Gore DVD in UK public schools was challenged in the courts, however, on the basis that the schools are legally forbidden to promote partisan political views and that UK schools are required, when dealing with political issues, to provide a balanced presentation of opposing views.

Presiding court judge, Michael Burton, ruled that the Gore film contains numerous errors made in "the context of alarmism and exaggeration." As a consequence, said Judge Burton, the film could be shown only on the condition that it be accompanied by guidance notes to balance Gore's "one-sided" views in order to point out that the film's "apocalyptic vision" was not an impartial analysis of climate change.

At the same time, however, Gore's movie of "alarmism and exaggerations" has been shown, and continues to be shown, in countless American schools-shown to children at all grade levels not just high school-and shown without any warning labels whatsoever.

In this way our school children are being subjected to a massive propaganda campaign of the global warming fanatics. Such programs are not intended to educate our children but rather to indoctrinate them with the attitudes, values and beliefs of the leftists.

The UK distribution of the Gore DVD was part of a "sustainable development" education program. Citizens worldwide need to become informed about what "sustainable development" actually means. It is not about conservation or genuine environmental protection. It is really about ideology and politics; it means indoctrination programs in our schools-not geared to protect our environment but only intended to advocate the agenda of the big government global leftists.

The Earth Charter clarifies what the term "sustainable development" means in our world (www.earthcharter.org). The Earth Charter indicates that "sustainable development" means legalized abortion, gay rights, eliminating the right to bear arms, promotion of New Age/Pantheism, advocating global government and using our education system to indoctrinate children in all the political attitudes, values and beliefs mentioned above.

The Earth Charter is the common statement of faith agreed to by the major environmental groups worldwide and by the UN. The Earth Charter calls on all nations to carry out education for sustainable development (as the Charter defines the term).

Education for "sustainable development" is part of the "transformational education" that now dominates America's education system. Well-known education theorist Shirley McCune, in her article called "Restructuring Education," said:

Our society has undergone profound economic, demographic and social transformation-a transformation that impacts virtually every aspect of our individual and collective lives.

McCune says that education also must be "transformational" in nature; that is, education must focus on changing the attitudes, values and beliefs of the child to match the worldview of the radicals. Education is no longer about learning the knowledge and skills necessary for a free society.

Because our children are being indoctrinated into radical environmentalism, they do not learn the new information that contradicts the global warming fantasy. For example, over the past few years several ancient maps have been discovered that picture Antarctica ice-free at least in part. One such map, drawn by well-known French map-maker Oronteus Finaeus in 1531 is pictured as follows:

There is no serious question about the authenticity of this map. It pictures the globe from the perspective of the Antarctic South Pole, long before Antarctica was supposedly discovered. It also clearly shows South America, Southern Africa and Madagascar. The coastline of Antarctica is pictured as being ice-free with inlets, bays, rivers and mountain ranges. The map is extraordinarily accurate. In all likelihood, people were living on Antarctica at the time the source- maps for the Finaeus map were drawn. (Two other recently discovered ancient maps also show all these features.)

What do such maps tell us? They demonstrate that at the time some of the source-maps were drawn, around 500 B.C., Antarctica was at least partially ice- free and people were sailing there and exploring the continent extensively. They were also making maps that were highly accurate. They were additionally exploring South America-long before the time of Columbus.

This is exciting stuff-the kind of information that makes education in world history absolutely fascinating. But our children will never learn any of this in school. Why not? Because it contradicts the global warming fantasy. When the Finaeus source-maps were drawn, the earth was obviously much warmer than it is today. The earth was substantially warmer long before any fossil fuels were being used to any significant extent, long before people were releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This means that global temperature change results from something other than carbon dioxide.

The chart below reveals other important information our children will never learn in school. The chart, based on well-known information from the UN's panel on climate change, reveals that the Earth's climate was about 4 degrees Celsius warmer 1,000 years ago than it is today. Once again, this warm period took place before we were burning fossil fuels. This warm period one thousand years ago was the time when the Vikings settled Greenland (which they called "Greenland" because it was green, at least close to the coast, not ice-covered as it is today.) It was also the time when the Vikings sailed to North America which they could accomplish in the warmer climate of that time.

If carbon dioxide is not the cause of global warming, then what is? The following chart, from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, reveals that sun spot activity is the real cause of global warming. Notice the close correlation between sun activity and global temperature. Sun activity is the primary reason the globe has experienced far warmer, and colder, periods in the past as compared to today, as revealed in the following chart:

As is obvious from the chart, global temperature variation is primarily the result of sun activity. This cause-effect relationship explains why global temperatures have varied far more in the past, long before human beings burned fossil fuels, than in the past several hundred years. Once again, this is important information our children will never learn in school the reason being it contradicts the global warming fraud. Our children are not being educated, they are being indoctrinated. They are being subjected to transformational education-propaganda intended to mold their attitudes, beliefs and values to match that of the radical left.

When will our nation wake up to the truth of transformational education? Our children are being indoctrinated, not educated. This is the real battle for freedom of our time. It is the battle for freedom of this generation. Millions of brave Americans have risked their lives, and given their lives, for our freedom. Why are we now willing to give that freedom away? *

* For more information on the battle for freedom in our schools, see the author's book: America's Schools: The Battleground for Freedom, EdWatch, 2005.

2) Russian scientist says Earth could soon face new Ice Age

RUSSIAN NEWS & INFORMATION AGENCY (RIA Novosti) - January 22, 2008

ST. PETERSBURG - Temperatures on Earth have stabilized in the past decade, and the planet should brace itself for a new Ice Age rather than global warming, a Russian scientist said in an interview with RIA Novosti Tuesday.

"Russian and foreign research data confirm that global temperatures in 2007 were practically similar to those in 2006, and, in general, identical to 1998-2006 temperatures, which, basically, means that the Earth passed the peak of global warming in 1998-2005," said Khabibullo Abdusamatov, head of a space research lab at the Pulkovo observatory in St. Petersburg.

According to the scientist, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere has risen more than 4% in the past decade, but global warming has practically stopped. It confirms the theory of "solar" impact on changes in the Earth's climate, because the amount of solar energy reaching the planet has drastically decreased during the same period, the scientist said.

Had global temperatures directly responded to concentrations of "greenhouse" gases in the atmosphere, they would have risen by at least 0.1 Celsius in the past ten years, however, it never happened, he said.

"A year ago, many meteorologists predicted that higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would make the year 2007 the hottest in the last decade, but, fortunately, these predictions did not become reality," Abdusamatov said.

He also said that in 2008, global temperatures would drop slightly, rather than rise, due to unprecedentedly low solar radiation in the past 30 years, and would continue decreasing even if industrial emissions of carbon dioxide reach record levels.

By 2041, solar activity will reach its minimum according to a 200-year cycle, and a deep cooling period will hit the Earth approximately in 2055-2060. It will last for about 45-65 years, the scientist added.

"By the mid-21st century the planet will face another Little Ice Age, similar to the Maunder Minimum, because the amount of solar radiation hitting the Earth has been constantly decreasing since the 1990s and will reach its minimum approximately in 2041," he said.

The Maunder Minimum occurred between 1645 and 1715, when only about 50 spots appeared on the Sun, as opposed to the typical 40,000-50,000 spots.

It coincided with the middle and coldest part of the so called Little Ice Age, during which Europe and North America were subjected to bitterly cold winters.

"However, the thermal inertia of the world's oceans and seas will delay a 'deep cooling' of the planet, and the new Ice Age will begin sometime during 2055- 2060, probably lasting for several decades," Abdusamatov said.

Therefore, the Earth must brace itself for a growing ice cap, rather than rising waters in global oceans caused by ice melting.

Mankind will face serious economic, social, and demographic consequences of the coming Ice Age because it will directly affect more than 80% of the earth's population, the scientist concluded.

3) A cold spell soon to replace global warming

RUSSIAN NEWS & INFORMATION AGENCY (RIA Novosti) - Opinion & Analysis By Oleg Sorokhtin - January 3, 2008

MOSCOW - Stock up on fur coats and felt boots! This is my paradoxical advice to the warm world.

Earth is now at the peak of one of its passing warm spells. It started in the 17th century when there was no industrial influence on the climate to speak of and no such thing as the hothouse effect. The current warming is evidently a natural process and utterly independent of hothouse gases.

The real reasons for climate changes are uneven solar radiation, terrestrial precession (that is, axis gyration), instability of oceanic currents, regular salinity fluctuations of the Arctic Ocean surface waters, etc. There is another, principal reason-solar activity and luminosity. The greater they are the warmer is our climate.

Astrophysics knows two solar activity cycles, of 11 and 200 years. Both are caused by changes in the radius and area of the irradiating solar surface. The latest data, obtained by Habibullah Abdusamatov, head of the Pulkovo Observatory space research laboratory, say that Earth has passed the peak of its warmer period, and a fairly cold spell will set in quite soon, by 2012. Real cold will come when solar activity reaches its minimum, by 2041, and will last for 50-60 years or even longer.

This is my point, which environmentalists hotly dispute as they cling to the hothouse theory. As we know, hothouse gases, in particular, nitrogen peroxide, warm up the atmosphere by keeping heat close to the ground. Advanced in the late 19th century by Svante A. Arrhenius, a Swedish physical chemist and Nobel Prize winner, this theory is taken for granted to this day and has not undergone any serious check.

It determines decisions and instruments of major international organizations-in particular, the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Signed by 150 countries, it exemplifies the impact of scientific delusion on big politics and economics. The authors and enthusiasts of the Kyoto Protocol based their assumptions on an erroneous idea. As a result, developed countries waste huge amounts of money to fight industrial pollution of the atmosphere. What if it is a Don Quixote's duel with the windmill?

Hothouse gases may not be to blame for global warming. At any rate, there is no scientific evidence to their guilt. The classic hothouse effect scenario is too simple to be true. As things really are, much more sophisticated processes are on in the atmosphere, especially in its dense layer. For instance, heat is not so much radiated in space as carried by air currents- an entirely different mechanism, which cannot cause global warming.

The temperature of the troposphere, the lowest and densest portion of the atmosphere, does not depend on the concentration of greenhouse gas emissions-a point proved theoretically and empirically. True, probes of Antarctic ice shield, taken with bore specimens in the vicinity of the Russian research station Vostok, show that there are close links between atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide and temperature changes. Here, however, we cannot be quite sure which is the cause and which the effect.

Temperature fluctuations always run somewhat ahead of carbon dioxide concentration changes. This means that warming is primary. The ocean is the greatest carbon dioxide depository, with concentrations 60-90 times larger than in the atmosphere. When the ocean's surface warms up, it produces the "champagne effect." Compare a foamy spurt out of a warm bottle with wine pouring smoothly when served properly cold.

Likewise, warm ocean water exudes greater amounts of carbonic acid, which evaporates to add to industrial pollution-a factor we cannot deny. However, man- caused pollution is negligible here. If industrial pollution with carbon dioxide keeps at its present-day 5-7 billion metric tons a year, it will not change global temperatures up to the year 2100. The change will be too small for humans to feel even if the concentration of greenhouse gas emissions doubles.

Carbon dioxide cannot be bad for the climate. On the contrary, it is food for plants, and so is beneficial to life on Earth. Bearing out this point was the Green Revolution-the phenomenal global increase in farm yields in the mid-20th century. Numerous experiments also prove a direct proportion between harvest and carbon dioxide concentration in the air.

Carbon dioxide has quite a different pernicious influence-not on the climate but on synoptic activity. It absorbs infrared radiation. When tropospheric air is warm enough for complete absorption, radiation energy passes into gas fluctuations. Gas expands and dissolves to send warm air up to the stratosphere, where it clashes with cold currents coming down. With no noticeable temperature changes, synoptic activity skyrockets to whip up cyclones and anticyclones. Hence we get hurricanes, storms, tornados and other natural disasters, whose intensity largely depends on carbon dioxide concentration. In this sense, reducing its concentration in the air will have a positive effect.

Carbon dioxide is not to blame for global climate change. Solar activity is many times more powerful than the energy produced by the whole of humankind. Man's influence on nature is a drop in the ocean.

Earth is unlikely to ever face a temperature disaster. Of all the planets in the solar system, only Earth has an atmosphere beneficial to life. There are many factors that account for development of life on Earth: Sun is a calm star, Earth is located an optimum distance from it, it has the Moon as a massive satellite, and many others. Earth owes its friendly climate also to dynamic feedback between biotic and atmospheric evolution.

The principal among those diverse links is Earth's reflective power, which regulates its temperature. A warm period, as the present, increases oceanic evaporation to produce a great amount of clouds, which filter solar radiation and so bring heat down. Things take the contrary turn in a cold period.

What can't be cured must be endured. It is wise to accept the natural course of things. We have no reason to panic about allegations that ice in the Arctic Ocean is thawing rapidly and will soon vanish altogether. As it really is, scientists say the Arctic and Antarctic ice shields are growing. Physical and mathematical calculations predict a new Ice Age. It will come in 100,000 years, at the earliest, and will be much worse than the previous. Europe will be ice- bound, with glaciers reaching south of Moscow.

Meanwhile, Europeans can rest assured. The Gulf Stream will change its course only if some evil magic robs it of power to reach the north-but Mother Nature is unlikely to do that.

Dr. Oleg Sorokhtin, Merited Scientist of Russia and fellow of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, is staff researcher of the Oceanology Institute.

The opinions expressed in this article are the author's and do not necessarily represent those of RIA Novosti.

4) Russians Brace For The Big Chill

AHN MEDIA CORP (ALL HEADLINE NEWS) - By Jupiter Kalambakal - January 16, 2008

Moscow, Russia - Russians are bracing for temperatures of as low as minus 55 degrees Celsius (minus 67 degrees Fahrenheit) in Siberia as Russia's emergencies ministry warns on Wednesday of its impending dangers in the coming weeks.

Government agencies were placed on high alert, reports AFP. The ministry ordered local administration officials to prepare for the extreme chill expected to last until Jan. 21.

The ministry warned that the unusually cold weather could kill, cause frost-bite, conk heaters and cut electricity to homes, disrupt transport, increase the rate of car accidents and even destroy buildings across Siberia.

The freezing temperatures have already caused overloading of electricity grids and power interruptions in the regions of Irkutsk and Tomsk because of overused heaters in homes. Two people have already died and more than 30 others hospitalized with forst- bite in Irkutsk, reports AFP citing state media.

Bloomberg reports that worst hit will be the Siberian region of Evenkiya, while neighbor Georgia, whose climate is subtropical, already plunged to as low as minus 35 degrees Celsius. Lake Paliastomi in the western Georgia froze for the first time in 50 years, reports Rustavi-2 television.

Average temperatures in large Siberian cities in January usually range between minus 15 degrees Celsius and minus 39 degrees Celsius, according to data from weatherbase.com. Schools have been closed down in at least four regions because of the cold.

5) Ice returns as Greenland temps plummet

THE COPENHAGEN POST [CPHPost/Sandal] - January 16, 2008

Residents insist Greenland's freezing temperatures don't mean global warming has been called off.

While the rest of Europe is debating the prospects of global warming during an unseasonably mild winter, a brutal cold snap is raging across the semi- autonomous nation of Greenland.

On Disko Bay in western Greenland, where a number of prominent world leaders have visited in recent years to get a first-hand impression of climate change, temperatures have dropped so drastically that the water has frozen over for the first time in a decade.

'The ice is up to 50cm thick,' said Henrik Matthiesen, an employee at Denmark's Meteorological Institute who has also sailed the Greenlandic coastline for the Royal Arctic Line. 'We've had loads of northerly winds since Christmas which has made the area miserably cold.'

Matthiesen suggested the cold weather marked a return to the frigid temperatures common a decade ago.

Temperatures plunged to -25°C earlier this month, clogging the bay with ice and making shipping impossible for small crafts, according to Anthon Frederiksen, the mayor of the town of Ilulissat, where Disko Bay is located.

'On the other hand, it's an advantage for fishermen who rely on dogsleds for transportation,' Frederiksen said.

The mayor cautioned against thinking that the freezing temperature indicated that global warming claims were overblown. He noted that a nearby glacier had retracted more in the past two decades than in recorded history.

'We Greenlanders have acclimated to changing conditions over the past 1100 years,' said Frederiksen. 'Temperatures change at regular intervals.'

Although Greenland's capital, Nuuk, and much of the island saw temperatures drop below -25° C yesterday, milder temperatures appeared to be on the way in the near future.

6) Arab world shivers in unusual cold snap
Jordan's airport shut down by ice, other nations shiver as well

ASSOCIATED PRESS - January 22, 2008

AMMAN, Jordan - The lone de-icing machine at Jordan's busy international airport worked frantically on Tuesday to clear planes for take off when a freak snowstorm blanketed this small desert country in a cold snap that has the whole region shivering.

Temperatures have plunged throughout the Middle East, dusting cities with unfamiliar snowfalls and sending residences scurrying for their blankets and jackets to cope with the near freezing temperatures in many places.

While streets in the Jordanian capital, Amman, were icy and dangerous and traffic immediately clogged, farmers have welcomed the much needed precipitation in the midst of an unusually dry winter that has damaged crops and sent food prices soaring. The desert kingdom depends heavily on winter rains for its agriculture. - - -

Worst cold front since 1964

Meteorologists in the region are calling it the worst cold front since 1964 and attributing it to a high pressure zone in northern Europe that is forcing cold air into the Middle East.

The 10-day old cold front has also destroyed fruits and vegetables in the Jordan Valley, compounding worries that food prices will jump higher amid concerns about skyrocketing fuel prices as the government removes subsidies on basic commodities.

In neighboring Syria, the dry winter had originally prompted President Bashar Assad to call for nationwide prayers for rain, but on Tuesday Damascus received its own blanket of snow, its first this winter.

The cold snap has caused extensive damage to the country's crops, the official Syrian news agency, SANA, reported, but relief could be in sight with forecasts of rain for Wednesday.

In normally sunny Egypt, rain and the near-freezing temperatures have shocked residents, many describing it as the coldest winter in years.

'Roads are crazy' "It's definitely much colder than ever before," said Mohammed Ahmed, a shivering delivery driver who had to pilot his moped through Cairo's rain-slicked streets on Tuesday. "I'm drinking a lot of coffee and espresso to keep warm and alert because the roads are crazy."

The streets of normally arid Cairo, perched on the edge of the Sahara Desert, have no drains and the cold rain has created pools of standing water, bringing the city's already torturous traffic to a honking standstill. - - -

Temperatures in Baghdad were even colder with the mercury dipping below freezing Tuesday morning, an increasingly common occurrence this month in a city whose average January temperatures are normally 13 Celsius (55 Fahrenheit). Snow even fell briefly for the first time in living memory in Baghdad on Jan. 11.

The cold has residents huddling around their kerosene heaters, even as worries mount about fuel shortages that could add to the battered populace's worries. - - - -


Also

Misery for millions as temperatures plummet across the Middle East
The Scotsman - By Michael Theodoulou - January 18, 2008
THE Middle East is shivering amid exceptionally low temperatures that have left at least ten people dead in Saudi Arabia alone and killed countless livestock and damaged crops across a region usually associated with sun-baked deserts.
Some have had cause to cheer. Children in several countries have been enjoying days of fun after icy temperatures forced the closure of schools. And snow has fallen in Baghdad for the first time in living memory.
But the severe cold snap, caused by a weather system spawned in Siberia, has mostly brought misery. Faulty gas heaters have claimed the lives of about 90 people in Iran where temperatures have plummeted in places to -24C.
Shortages of gas in the Islamic Republic, which has the world's largest reserves after Russia, have led to outspoken criticism of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's government and triggered a diplomatic spat with neighbouring Turkmenistan over top-up gas supplies.
In Afghanistan, more than 100 people and 35,000 cattle have perished because of freezing weather in recent days. Rare torrential downpours in Dubai in mid-week flooded many streets and caused hundreds of traffic accidents that claimed the lives of two people.
There was also snow in mountainous areas of the United Arab Emirates, where few shops bother to sell heaters.
Meteorologists in the region differ on whether climate change is causing the freak weather. Experts in Baghdad believe it is to blame; those in Jordan disagree.
Temperatures in Saudi Arabia reached their lowest point in 30 years this week, plunging to -2C in the capital, Riyadh, and to -6C in mountainous regions blanketed by snow.
"Kingdom finds itself in icebox," declared the Arab News in a front-page headline. The daily told of an 18- year-old Saudi student who died when her heart stopped because of the severe cold as she made her way to school.
Two foreign workers died after inhaling smoke from firewood, while another two were burned to death when their wood fire set their tent ablaze.
King Abdullah, the Saudi ruler, has ordered emergency relief supplies for those left in need by the weather.

7) Rare snowstorm hits the Middle East

ASSOCIATED PRESS - By Ian Deitch - January 30, 2008

JERUSALEM - A rare snowstorm swept the Middle East on Wednesday, blanketing parts of the Holy Land in white, shutting schools and sending excited children into the streets for snowball fights.

The weather in Jerusalem topped local newscasts, eclipsing a government report on Israel's 2006 war in Lebanon.

Men in long Arab robes pelted each other with snowballs in the Jordanian capital, Amman, and the West Bank city of Ramallah, seat of the Palestinian government, came to a standstill.

"I'm originally from Gaza where snow never falls," said Bothaina Smairi, 28, who was out in Ramallah taking photographs. "The white snow is covering the old world and I feel like I am in a new world where everything is white, clean, and beautiful."

Jerusalem's Old City was coated in white. A few ultra- Orthodox Jews, wearing plastic bags over their hats to keep them dry, prayed at the Western Wall, Judaism's holiest site.

Snow falls in Jerusalem once or twice each winter, but temperatures rarely drop low enough for it to stick. The Israeli weather service said up to 8 inches of snow fell in the city.

By late morning, the snow changed to rain, turning the city into a slushy mess. But forecasters said temperatures were expected to drop, and the snow would continue through Thursday morning.

Heavy snow also was reported in the Golan Heights and the northern Israeli town of Safed, and throughout the West Bank.

In Ramallah, residents were surprised to see snow when they awoke. For some, it was their first time.

"I am just astonished with the snow. When I saw the snow this morning, I felt happy, my heart was laughing," said Mary Zabaro, 17.

In Amman, where a foot of snow fell, children used inflatable tubes as sleds. Some roads were temporarily closed.

Snow covered most mountain villages and blocked roads in Lebanon. The storm disrupted power supplies in most Lebanese towns and villages, exacerbating existing power cuts. Parts of the Beirut- Damascus highway were closed.

Temperatures in Syria dipped below freezing and snow blanketed the hills overlooking the capital, Damascus.

8) Millions still stranded in China despite transport resuming

AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE - February 1, 2008

China's gridlocked transport system rumbled back to life Friday but millions of angry travellers remained stranded all around the country, unable to return home for annual holidays.

Passengers began to flow out of airports, train stations and bus depots but it was nowhere near enough to clear a massive backlog of travellers stranded for days after the worst winter in five decades hit at the busiest time of year.

The Lunar New Year, China's biggest annual holiday, begins on February 7 and the government said 180 million people head home to be with their families in what is thought to be the largest annual human migration in the world.

On Friday, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao returned to badly hit Hunan province for the second time this week and again berated officials to step up efforts to clear roads and get electricity back on line. - - -

Weeks of heavy snow and icy conditions have caused 7.5 billion dollars' worth of damage, Zhu Hongren, an official with China's main economic policy agency, told a press conference.

"Such a disaster has been unprecedented in terms of the large scale and the large areas affected. We are in a tough battle to ensure the safety of people and property and ensure economic stability," said Zhu, who is coordinating several ministries on response efforts. - - -

The China Meteorological Administration said several of the worst affected provinces in central, eastern and southern China were in for further snowstorms and freezing rain this weekend. - - -

Continued road disruptions were also expected as persistent freezing rain confounded efforts to de-ice highways, the official Xinhua news agency said.

The government also faces the challenge of restoring food and energy supplies to large areas at a time when output typically falls due to the holidays.

Damage to crops across several provinces has further stoked already high food prices -- a sensitive topic for the government due to inflation's potential for triggering unrest in China.

Zhu and other officials deflected suggestions that the government was insufficiently prepared, implying there was no way to get ready for such ferocious weather. - - -

President Hu Jintao visited a coal mine in northern Shanxi province late Thursday, urging miners to increase production to head off the country's worst power crisis in memory.

Officials said Friday the number of train cars used to carry coal to power plants would be raised to an all- time high of 40,000 per day amid reports the nation's stockpile of coal for power generation had dropped to a six-day supply.

The transport chaos has strangled distribution of coal, the source of three-quarters of China's energy, causing blackouts in 17 provinces, according to reports.

The weather has led to the evacuation of 1.76 million people, killed dozens, and affected at least 105 million people in the country of 1.3 billion, according to official figures.

The freak weather has even blanketed the arid Taklamakan desert in far-western China with snow, Xinhua said.

"Never before had the whole desert been covered," it said, quoting local meteorological officials.


Also

Heavy snow in China causes deaths and damage
REUTERS [Thomson-Reuters] - By Jason Subler - January 21, 2008
BEIJING - Cold weather and heavy snow have struck unusually large swathes of central and eastern China, causing fatal accidents, bringing down power lines and destroying crops.
Eleven people were killed when an overloaded bus overturned on a snow-covered highway in eastern China, police said on Monday, bringing the death toll from weather-related accidents over the weekend to at least 25.
The accident happened in Anhui province on Sunday when the bus carrying 72 people, 21 more than allowed, overturned in the city of Mingguang. Fifty-one people were injured.
In the central province of Hubei, 10 people were killed, including one crushed under a collapsed gas-station roof in Wuhan, the provincial capital, the China Daily said.
It did not say how the other nine died.
Six people were killed in Hubei and Anhui in houses collapsing under snow, the Xinhua news agency said on Monday, adding that more than 10 million people in the two provinces had been "affected" by the snow.
A major power line that carries electricity from the Three Gorges dam to Shanghai was damaged by the snow, and over 450 workers were rushing to repair it, Xinhua said.
Crops covering at least 557,300 hectares (2,151 sq miles) and more than 11,300 houses had been destroyed, bringing direct economic losses in the two provinces to more than 1.8 billion yuan ($249 million).
About 300,000 passengers in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei, were forced to change travel plans as more than 1,000 km (600 miles) of highway in the region were closed on Saturday due to the snow.
The National Meteorological Centre on Sunday issued an orange alert, the second highest on a scale of five, for more heavy snow in central and eastern parts of the country.
The State Council, or cabinet, on Monday issued an emergency order to local authorities telling them to ensure safe transportation, promptly fix disrupted utilities and make sure that there is an ample supply of food in affected areas.
($1=7.241 yuan)

Storm-hit China calls for 'faith'
Read Full Report Posted on the Be Alert! Weblog

9) Flights, trains cancelled as snow hits Tokyo

AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE - February 3, 2008

TOKYO - Dozens of flights and trains were cancelled Sunday as snow blanketed Tokyo and its vicinities, with more than 170 people injured in weather-related accidents, officials and news reports said.

Japanese airlines cancelled more than 140 domestic flights, mainly to or from Tokyo's Haneda airport, where one of the three runways was temporarily closed as snow disturbed the guidance system, officials said.

Several train services in the capital were also cancelled, while Shinkansen bullet trains were delayed, train company officials said. Highways were closed at many points in Tokyo and its environs as three centimetres (more than an inch) of snow fell in the capital.

At least 53 people were sent to hospital in snow- related incidents in Tokyo, said a spokesman for the Tokyo Fire Department.

"Most of them were injured after they slipped and fell on snow-covered pavements. Several broke legs or arms," the spokesman said.

Japanese public broadcaster NHK said the number of injuries totalled 173, including 23 serious casualties, in the capital and its surrounding areas, while 715 car and other snow-related accidents were reported to local police.

Snowfalls, the heaviest in the capital this winter, also hampered weekend sports events.

Organisers of the Oume Marathon, scheduled to take place in Tokyo on Sunday morning, decided to cancel the 59th annual race for the first time in 12 years because the course was covered with snow.

Two rugby matches in the nation's top league were called off, while all the horse races at Tokyo Racecourse were cancelled. Several outside attractions were also cancelled at Tokyo Disney Land.

A further three centimetres of snow is forecast in downtown Tokyo by late Sunday, while much heavier snowfalls are expected in mountain areas north of the capital, the Japan Meteorological Agency said.

In Nagano, north of Tokyo, two skiers remained unconscious on Sunday after they were engulfed in an avalanche at a ski resort in central Japan following heavy snow, police said.

United States not to be left out - See these reports on the Blog

Storm Makes Drivers Slip, Fliers Wait
Read Full Report

Snowstorm Blankets Midwest, Heads East
ASSOCIATED PRESS - By Carla K. Johnson - February 1, 2008
CHICAGO - Heavy, wet snow made for treacherous roads and delayed commutes Friday as a huge winter storm that stretched from Texas to the Great Lakes blanketed the nation's midsection. - - -
The snow fell at the rate of an inch an hour at times in some locations, the National Weather Service said. - - -
The storm pounded areas of the Midwest still rebounding from storms earlier in the week that spawned a mix of snow, brutal cold, tornadoes and hail. - - - -
Read Full Report

10) Czech president calls EU climate measures 'tragic mistake'

AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE - January 31, 2008

Right-wing Czech President Vaclav Klaus slammed the EU's sweeping new measures to fight climate change as a "tragic mistake" in an interview with a German newspaper on Thursday.

"I believe that our government and others will stand up against these bureaucratic ideas," Klaus told the Handelsblatt business daily.

"This package is without doubt a tragic mistake, a misunderstanding of nature and an unnecessary limitation of human activity," the outspoken Eurosceptic leader added.

"For me it is almost a tragedy."

Klaus has previously compared German Chancellor Angela Merkel's pro-environmental platform to Soviet- era centralised planning and described evidence of global warming as bogus.

He said the measures presented by the European Commission would threaten economic growth and limit personal freedom.

The energy blueprint is designed to cut carbon dioxide emissions by 20 percent by 2020, compared to 1990 levels, by setting targets for industry.

It also stipulates that the use of renewable energies like biomass, wind and solar power have to make up 20 percent of all energy forms by 2020.

The European Union aims to enact the new measures by the spring of 2009.

The Czech Republic is due to hold the rotating EU presidency for the first half of 2009, followed by Sweden.

The Czech parliament will next week begin to elect a new president as Klaus's term expires in March. He faces a challenge from Czech-American professor Jan Svejnar.


Also

Antarctic volcanoes identified as a possible culprit in glacier melting
INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRIBUNE [NYTimes Group/Sulzberger] - By Kenneth Chang - January 20, 2008
Another factor might be contributing to the thinning of some of the Antarctica's glaciers: volcanoes.
In an article published Sunday on the Web site of the journal Nature Geoscience, Hugh Corr and David Vaughan of the British Antarctic Survey report the identification of a layer of volcanic ash and glass shards frozen within an ice sheet in western Antarctica.
"This is the first time we have seen a volcano beneath the ice sheet punch a hole through the ice sheet" in Antarctica, Vaughan said.
Volcanic heat could still be melting ice to water and contributing to thinning and speeding up of the Pine Island glacier, which passes nearby, but Vaughan said he doubted that it could be affecting other glaciers in western Antarctica, which have also thinned in recent years. Most glaciologists, including Vaughan, say that warmer ocean water is the primary cause of thinning.
Volcanically, Antarctica is a fairly quiet place. But sometime around 325 B.C., the researchers said, a hidden and still active volcano erupted, puncturing several hundred yards of ice above it. Ash and shards from the volcano carried through the air and settled onto the surrounding landscape. That layer is now out of sight, hidden beneath the snows that fell during the next 2,300 years.
Still, the layer showed up clearly in airborne radar surveys conducted over the region in 2004 and 2005 by American and British scientists. The reflected radio waves over an elliptical area about 110 miles, or 176 kilometers, wide were so strong that earlier radar surveys had mistakenly identified it as bedrock. Better radar techniques now can detect a second echo from the actual bedrock farther down.
The thickness of ice above the ash layer provided an estimate of the date of the eruption: 207 B.C., give or take 240 years. "It's probably within Alexander the Great's lifetime, but not more precise than that," Vaughan said.
Read Full Report

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