 |
BOOK REVIEW
Financial Management for Nonprofit Organizations: Policies and Practices
by John Zietlow, Jo Ann Hankin, and Alan G. Seidner |
This recently revised reference book belongs on every nonprofit leader's bookshelf. It is written from a managerial decision-making perspective for those who have oversight responsibility for financial functions. Although some sections are a little difficult to understand if the reader has little or no knowledge about finance on balance the book provides a comprehenisve discussion of topics and issues germaine to the professional manager.
This handbook caters to the treasurer with little or no formal training, business-only training, or too little time or support staff to do the job the way he or she knows it can be done. Our other target audiences are the chief executive officer (or executive director) and board members. This handbook specifically includes material for small and resource-constrained organizations, as well as large ones.
Material is presented in an easy-to-use format, including forms or checklists where helpful. The content goes beyond the buzzwords to provide reasonable steps toward more proficient financial management.
.
You can also order the book online through the Amazon.com website. | |
|
UPCOMING EVENTS
5-8-2009
"Nonproifit Accountability and Transparency"
will be presented at the NARHA Region 11 Conference at the LA Equestrian Center with Charles Watson, instructor. |
|
NONPROFIT DEADLINES
This new section of the Oertel Group News serves as a quick reminder of typical nonprofit filing deadlines.
For those nonprofits whose fiscal year is Jan-Dec:
IRS Form 990, CA Forms RRF-1 and 199 are due May 15th.
The quarterly CA SOS Lobbyist Forms are due April 30th.
For those nonprofits whose fiscal year is July - June:
Check your internal recordkeeping list for filings specific to your circumstance. |
| Contact Us
Patty Oertel
323-257-1125 |
Charles Watson
805-320-1408
Oertel Group Website |
|
|
|
May 2009 Edition News from The Oertel Group |
Greetings!
Welcome to our newsletter. As a member of our e-news community, The Oertel Group is pleased to provide you with regular updates about issues and information that effect the nonprofit field and help to maximize your nonprofit's performance. |
|
FEATURED SERVICE:
Strategic Realignment - Tough Times Usually Mean Tough Decisions
When tough times hit, sometimes the most productive way to attack the issue is to use some of the tools from our strategic planning repertoire.
While we all aspire to be thinking and managing strategically throughout the year and more formally during each year's budgeting and tactical planning process it never seems to work out that way.
We need to go beyond a simple spend less - earn more strategy although we still need to find as many ways to spend less as we can and of course we need to seriously consider all the possible ways to ethically increase revenue.
Finding effective ways to cope with touch times is typically complex, The Oertel Group suggests a three-pronged approach:
-
Assess each of the organization's efforts using some form of a "bottom-line" matrix that evaluates a combination of financial sustainability, mission match and program outcomes.
-
Clarify the organization's cost and revenue drivers and then examine the details of all of the spending and income mechanisms.
-
Rethink the relationships the organization has with the community. Look for partnerships, alliances, co-location and synergistic opportunities.
One form of assessing an organization's efforts is described as the "Dual Bottom Line". Adapted from Boston Consulting Group's well-known Growth-Share Matrix, this is a tool that you can apply today to an analysis of your nonprofit's programs.

The matrix places mission impact on the x-axis and financial sustainability on the y-axis. So, a program in the lower left corner has low mission impact and low financial sustainability--and is something you'll want to close down soon. Meanwhile, a program in the upper right corner has both high mission impact and high sustainability. That's a sure keeper. Simple though it is, the matrix can help bring focus to some confusing situations and help clarify the tough decisions.
A structured way to evaluate an organization's expense and revenue might entail examining all the possible ways to cut or contain costs by looking at the details of the following:
-
Analyze purchasing - are you getting the best price, do you really need every item being purchased, can things be reused or refurbished instead of buying a new one, etc.
-
Adjust payables - can you consolidate or restructure debt, delay or reduce payments, perhaps some things could be done using a barter arrangement, etc.
-
Evaluate facilities and infrastructure - can you share space, sub-lease, move to a smaller facility, telecommuting, delay maintenance, eliminate vehicles, save energy, etc.
-
Modify staffing - reduce hours, freeze position hires, cut salaries, eliminate raises, use volunteers, consolidate workloads, etc.
Using a similar process an organization would look at the revenue side as well:
-
Manage money - submit invoices more quickly, sell assets, spend down reserves, accelerate grant start-ups, etc.
-
Increase fees - can some activities include a fee or can a higher fee be charged?
-
More fundraising - be creative, add new activities, expand the donor base, collaborate with other nonprofits, etc.
-
Expand or add services - can services that are income producing be expanded, can the organization sell staff expertise to others, add an income producing product or service, etc.
The third suggestion is a simple concept with complex practicalities. It is simple because it just asks that the organization consider working more closely with others - creating expanded opportunities and perhaps containing costs through sharing. It is complex because it requires thinking through all the options and evaluating the long-term consequences for each potential partnership. For example an organization that rescues stray kittens might look for an opportunity to co-locate with a pet supply store where the rent is reduced but the service is now linked for good or for bad with a specific for-profit pet supply store.
Obviously this article can only provide a rough overview of a full analysis. The Oertel Group can assist your organization with strategically asessing options for dealing with tough times as well as developing a new Strategic Plan based on the current realities of our current economic climate.
If you are interested in learning more about our services, please contact us at 323-257-1125 or via email. |
THIS MONTH'S QUESTION:
How does a board committee get formed? Who gets to appoint the committee, its members and its chair?
California law permits nonprofit boards of directors to establish committees as a structure for accomplishing its work with certain limitations. Each committee must have at least two board members. The Board Chair recommends committees (if not listed in the organization's bylaws) and nominates committee chairs and members for approval by the Board of Directors.
Board committees including the Executive Committee are not permitted to: (a) Take final action on matters which, under the Nonprofit Corporation Law of California, requires approval of the entire Board; (b) Fill vacancies on the Board of Directors or in any committee; (c) Fix compensation of the directors for serving on the Board or on any committee; (d) Amend bylaws or board policies; and (e) Approve transactions which include the financial interest of a board member. |
|
|
Please feel free to pass this newsletter along to your friends.
Patty Oertel and Charles Watson The Oertel Group |
|
|