Halpern Employment Law Advisors
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IN THIS ISSUE:
USDOL Introduces New Timesheet i-Phone Application
USCIS Launches I-9 Central on USCIS.gov
OSHA Targets Employers for Texting While Driving
NYC Restaurant Pays Hundreds of Workers Over $5 Million in Back Wages
New Jersey Prohibits Practice of Excluding Unemployed Individuals in Advertisements for Job Vacancies
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Real Workplace Issues
June 2011

Greetings! 

       

Welcome to the latest installment of "Real Workplace Issues," a newsletter dedicated to providing our clients and friends with practical, everyday employment law and HR information.

In this issue, we highlight several federal administrative developments, including the U.S. Department of Labor's new timesheet i-Phone application, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' new I-9 website, and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's distracted driving initiative.   

 

We also review an example of the potential liability New York City restaurant's face for wage and hour violations, as well as New Jersey's new unemployment status discrimination law.     

 

As always, feel free to contact us should you require any assistance, or have any questions regarding the information contained in this newsletter.

Sincerely,

Halpern Employment Law Advisors 

USDOL Introduces New Timesheet i-Phone Application

 

On May 9, 2011, the United States Department of Labor (USDOL) announced the launch of its first timesheet application for smartphones which allows employees to independently track the hours they work and determine the wages they are owed.  The "app," which is available in English and Spanish, allows employees to track their regular work hours, break time and any overtime hours for multiple employers.  The app also allows employees to add comments on any information related to their work hours, view a summary of work hours in daily/weekly/monthly formats, and forward the summary of work hours and gross pay as an e-mail attachment.

 

Instead of relying on their employers' records, employees now have the ability to keep their own records.  As the USDOL's website notes, this information could prove invaluable during a Wage and Hour Investigation when an employer has failed to maintain accurate employment records. It is therefore essential that employers review their compensation practices to ensure compliance with the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and any applicable state and local wage and hour laws. 

 

The USDOL's full press release can be found on the USDOL's website.

           

USCIS Launches I-9 Central on USCIS.gov

 

On May 13, 2011, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) launched "I-9 Central," a new online resource dedicated to providing employers and employees with resources, tips and guidance on how to properly complete the Form I-9 and better understand the Form I-9 process.

 

I-9 Central includes information about employer and employee rights and responsibilities, instructions for completing the I-9 form, and information on which documents are acceptable for establishing identity and employment authorization.  The website also discusses common mistakes to avoid when completing the I-9 form, guidance on how to correct or "self-audit" errors, and answers to common Form I-9 questions.

 

I-9 Central can be found at www.uscis.gov/I-9central.

OSHA Targets Employers for Texting While Driving

 

Most employers understand they have a responsibility and legal obligation to create and maintain a safe and healthy workplace. What many employers may not realize, however, is that included in this obligation is the requirement to have a "clear, unequivocal and enforced policy against the hazard of texting while driving."

 

Companies are in violation of the Occupational Safety and Health Act if they, by policy or practice, (1) require texting while driving; (2) create incentives that encourage or condone texting while driving; or (3) structure work so that texting is a practical necessity for employees to carry out their jobs.  To combat the threat of distracted driving, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) will investigate credible reports of employers who violate these rules and issue the appropriate citations and penalties. 

 

In light of OSHA's "distracted driving initiative," employers are advised to adopt (and enforce) a cell phone/smartphone usage policy outlining permitted and prohibited uses of electronic devices.  Additional information on OSHA's distracted driving initiative can be found at www.osha.gov/distracted-driving/index.html. OSHA's new "distracted driving" business brochure can be accessed at www.osha.gov/Publications/3416distracted-driving-flyer.pdf.

NYC Restaurant Pays Hundreds of Workers Over $5 Million in Back Wages

 

On June 14, 2011, Governor Andrew M. Cuomo announced that the New York State Department of Labor reached a $5.1 million settlement with New York City-based "Lenny's: The Ultimate Sandwich" for minimum wage and overtime violations affecting over 800 workers.  This is the largest recorded settlement in the NYSDOL's entire 110 year history.

 

The NYSDOL's investigation found that employees were regularly paid less than the minimum wage and were not paid overtime.  The NYSDOL also found that the time records kept by the employer were not accurate and that wage statements were not provided to workers as required by law.

 

Wage and hour violations are quite common in the restaurant industry.  Oftentimes, smaller restaurants feel as though they don't need to comply with the wage and hour laws simply because other restaurants don't comply and have yet to get "caught."  This settlement should serve as a warning to restaurant employers that the NYSDOL is serious about investigating and enforcing New York's wage and hour laws.  The full press release can be found at www.labor.ny.gov/pressreleases/2011/june-14-2011.shtm.

New Jersey Prohibits Practice of Excluding Unemployed Individuals in Advertisements for Job Vacancies

 

Beginning June 2011, New Jersey employers are prohibited from knowingly or purposefully publishing (in print or on the Internet) an advertisement for any job vacancy in the state of New Jersey that contains one or more of the following:

  1. Any provision stating that the qualifications for a  job include current employment;  
  2. Any provision stating that the employer or employer's agent, representative, or designee will not consider or review an application for employment submitted by any job applicant currently unemployed; or
  3. Any provision stating that the employer or employer's agent, representative, or designee will only consider or review applications for employment submitted by job applicants who are currently employed.  N.J.S.A. 34:8B-1.

The law does NOT prohibit employers from publishing in job vacancy advertisements other job qualifications, such as education, training, and experience requirements, as well as any required professional/occupational licenses or certificates.  The law also does NOT prohibit employers from publishing job vacancy advertisements which state that only applicants who are currently employed by the employer will be considered (e.g., internal job postings soliciting applicants from within the company).

 

While the law does not create or authorize a private right of action for employees, the Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development is empowered to collect civil penalties from employers who violate this new law in an amount not to exceed $1,000 for the first violation, $5,000 for the second violation and $10,000 for each subsequent violation.  N.J.S.A. 34:8B-2.

This newsletter is provided for informational purposes only and is neither intended to be legal advice nor does it create an attorney-client relationship between Halpern Employment Law Advisors and any reader.