UNION FORCES DRIVEN OUT OF EUGENE |
| "If I had not seen it with my own eyes I would
not have believed it," said a Corporal from the 20th Maine.
His statement was echoed by many of those who had observed from
the hilltops over looking the battlefield at Mt. Pisgah as Confederate
forces, under the command of Colonel Jim Stanovich, drove back the
larger forces of the Union army.
This reporter spoke with the disheartened Lt. Colonel Scott Eakman
after being routed from the battlefield on Sunday, May 15th, 1863.
It was his opinion that tide turned against him after additional
reenforcement came in the form of expertly placed artillery.
“You could see the men fall in a hail of dirt and rock that
shot up 20 feet in the air,” exclaimed Eakman. His staff seemed
to agree. The bombardment allowed the Confederate forces to move
in a highly agressive manner. As he regroups his forces it appears that the Army of
the Willamette was hit with a blow that would have taken down a
stout man, but it was only a stunning blow and not a knock out.
Eakman appears to lead his men northward and to set up a defensive
line protecting the capitol at Oregon City. Where he does this,
this reporter is unsure. |
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MEMBERS OF THE NCWC UNITE FOR THE
STARLIGHT PARADE 2011
Here is the finalized info regarding the 2011 Starlight
Parade on June 4th 2011 in Portland.
The NCWC is entry number - 40 - this year and we
will be stepping off fairly early in the lineup, so it's very important
to be ON TIME to the lineup area. The parade begins at 8:30 pm exactly,
please be there no later than 7pm. VIEW
MAP
The parade lineup area for our entry is in the downtown park blocks
just off of Burnside. Our exact location is the corner of NW Park
and NW Everett. Please be to the lineup area no later than 7pm so
that we can get the marchers positioned and the entry looking like
we want it. Remember that no one under age 12 can march, and we
can not hand out anything in the staging area or along the parade
route. Civilian marchers please have a candle lantern to carry with
you to light our entry.
The streets in downtown Portland will be closed as of 7pm so please
give yourself time park if you need to. I've spoken with the parade
committee as well as Tri-Met and if you live in the Portland area
you may ride the MAX or Tri-Met busses with your
muskets and gear. Soldiers DO NOT bring any powder or caps
to this event.
Once again the NCWC is chartering a bus to shuttle members into
downtown. If you'd like to participate, the bus will be meeting
at the parking lot of Dicks Sporting Goods in Tualatin at 5pm, and
departing for downtown at 5:30. To get there, take exit 290 off
of I-5 North or South and go east approx 1/8th of a mile just past
Fuddruckers restaurant. It is on the left had side of the road.
Space is limited to approx 50 people so it will be first come first
ride, but we will try to accomodate as many as possible. Parade
co-coordinator Anne Tamerius will be on site to oversee the bus
and riders.
The parade will end at Lincoln High School at 14th and Salmon where
the bus will pick up the folks going back to the Tualatin parking
lot, and the rest of you can make your way back to your cars or
MAX or Tri-Met to head home.
I just want to say right now I appreciate all of you coming out
to this unique event. It is a great chance for us to show the over
100,000 people live on the streets as well as the statewide television
audience how proud we are of what we do as a club.
If you have any questions, please email Bob Olin at firstva@yahoo.com
otherwise I look forward to seeing you all there and having as great
a time as we have in years past. Thanks again.
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NCWC TACTICAL REMINDER

JUNE 11th & 12th, 2011
The definition of the word “tactical” is as follows;
Done or made for the purpose of trying to achieve an immediate
or short-term goal; Military used to support limited military operations;
showing skillful planning in order to accomplish something.
2011
RULES
Well folks, that really sums it up and we are going to have a chance
to go out and live like a Civil War soldier from 0800 Saturday until
noon on Sunday. If you have only done reenactments with the NCWC
then get ready for a totally different experience. This is where
officers and NCO’s are challenged to think on their own, challenge
their units and be challenged by unexpected events. There will be
referees with every unit involved and they will draw situational
cards every ¼ hr.
You have no idea what they may be but neither did those men who
faced the real challenge of battle every day. This will test you
and your men and make you better at what you do later in reenactments.
Where: The Horning Seed Orchard/BLM 27004 S. Sheckly
Rd., Colton, OR 97017
From Estacada head south on OR 211 Woodburn Estacada Hwy. At 8.1
miles take slight right onto Unger Rd. At 0.9 miles take a right
onto S. Sheckly Rd. Stay on road approx 0.5 miles to the Horning
Seed Orchard parking area. Signs posted.
How Much Does it Cost? $15.00 prepaid –
I must have your check made out to the NCWC no later than June 1st,
2011 and you must have a 2011 NCWC membership card upon arrival
or a written authorization (email works) from your unit CO stating
you have completed the most recent safety questionnaire and are
a member in good standing of the NCWC or WCWA
Who Can Come: Infantry, Artillery (light guns
only) cavalry (mounted and dismounted) I will need min of two mounts
for courier service.
Civilians: Can come and set up a town at either
end of the tactical site and walk the road between the armies but
cannot enter the tactical site for safety purposes. Photography
of all type allowed and if we can get someone to film can get it
uploaded on the NCWC site and U-Tube.
Fee for Civilians: $10.00 for weekend. Must prepay and register
as a civilian.
Registering /Paying for the Event: Mail check
made out to NCWC to:
James L. Munson
10600 SW Kiowa St.
Tualatin, OR 97062
I will confirm receipt by email so include your contact info along
with the check!
If more than one family member, list and make out one check for
all.
Absolutely no minors without a parent, legal guardian or unit adult
authorized by same to attend this event. Please indicate this when
registering (sending check)
What to bring: Ammo and powder, 5 gals drinking
water min. per man (water for horses available) marching rations
(cook fires allowed but concealment lost if you have fires going
all the time.) Bring a shelter half (half a dog or a whole dog and
share with buddy, ground blanket, wool blanket and great coat, extra
pair dry socks, small axe, small spade, waterproof matches, etc
but remember, the less you carry the faster you can move. If you
secure an objective a mile from where you slept on Fri or Saturday
night ,you do not want to go back to get gear and get captured right?
What to Expect: I guarantee you that if you are
hardcore, when this event is over you will be putting it on your
calendar for 2012. It will be bigger and even better! There is no
morning parade, drill etc. There is just constant awareness that
you can be captured, wounded or killed at any time and must be alert,
communicate as a soldier, move as a combat soldier, think like a
warrior! Now if you can man up for this, come get your pound of
flesh !!!!
If you have questions about the event, contact me at: MunsonHighlander@frontier.com
or cell: (503) 314-9998
SPECIAL NOTE: If you want to be a referee contact
me asap. No fee and may even be a stipend in it for you! I need
a min of 4-6 referees. Can be civilian if able to move with the
troops and knowledgeable of safety rules and military tactics.
We will review all this on Friday evening and again on Saturday
morning before start of the event.
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WILLAMETTE MISSION CAMPAIGN EVENT
This
year marks the 21st annual event at Willamette Mission State Park
! The dates are July 2-3-4 and I hope that you are making plans
to attend. Set up day is Friday, July 1st with all camps in the
same locations as last year. If you are not sure about where your
camp will be please contact your unit commander.
We will again have parking assistance from the North Salem JROTC
on Friday.
PLEASE DO NOT BLOCK THE DRIVEWAYS. Vehicles that do so may be towed
at owner’s expense.
Our contract with the park allows us to have 75 people in modern
camp. We will have a camp host who will make sure that people in
this area are registered with the Parking Pass clearly displayed.
The host will also check for membership cards. I WOULD LIKE ALL
MODERN CAMPERS TO NOTIFY ME BY EMAIL OR PHONE (503-623-2102) or
Yankeebugler@hotmail.com.
Please indicate the type of vehicle or tent and the number of people
in your group so we know what to expect.
There will be selective pre-setup on Thursday (June 30th) by mounted
cavalry units and sutlers who need additional time. You must clear
this with me first using the contact information above. Sutlers
will be allowed to bring vehicles back into the park between 6:30
- 7:00 pm to clear valuables from their tents … then return
in the morning from 6:30 - 7:00 am to return the merchandise. NO
VEHICLES IN THE PARK OR CAMPS FROM 7:00 AM SATURDAY (JULY 2ND) -
4:15 PM ON MONDAY (JULY 4TH). Handicap parking areas (especially
in the circular drive) will be enforced.
HORSES WILL NOT BE ALLOWED IN THE REGISTRATION OR SUTLER AREAS,
NEAR THE PERMANENT RESTROOMS OR IN THE CIVILIAN CAMPS.
As an additional incentive this year we will be issuing vouchers
to all infantry and cavalry combatants redeemable for two cans of
black powder. COME AND GET YOUR POWDER !!
MAKE SURE THAT YOU BRING YOUR MEMBERSHIP CARD AND PARKING PASS.
The event schedule and other details will be posted on the web
site and in the next newsletter.
Steve Betschart
Event Coordinator
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GRAVE AFFAIR - PART 2
By Tammara Hodge, 2nd. Company Washington Artillery of New Orleans
The 1830’s and 1840’s the Mourning became an art form.
Many books were written on this subject of how to mourn, what to
wear, when to wear your clothing. When Prince Albert died in 1861
and the Queen of England went into mourning, societies on both sides
of the ocean took on mourning with a vengeance.
Of Course this same year the American Civil War had began and
the death tolls started, death had became prevalent for every small
town and every big city for both North and the South. No one was
immune to this. Mourning became a national fact of daily life. Wearing
clothing of black is a custom that has been used for centuries.
The wearing of black was thought to make mourners draw less attention
to themselves so that death would not claim them as its next victim.
Mourning rituals were aimed at women, especially if you had became
a widow. Mourning pertaining to women came in three stages-stage
one was heavy/deep mourning.
Heavy/Deep Mourning lasted the minimum of 1 year and 1 day and
could last as long as 2 ½ years. Dress, collar, sleeves,
jewelry, gloves, bonnet, veil, fans, parasols and outerwear characterized
this. Use of crape to cover the outerwear on ones dress, bonnet
and cloak could be removed after 1 year and 1 day. Crape if caught
in the rain would droop and the color would run, ruining anything
it came in contact with. This of course limited the widow’s
ability to venture far from home. Fabric that was used was wool
but in the south, cotton was widely used. Ingredients used to keep
the black from fading were a concoction of ingredients such as Fullers
Earth (absorbs the oils and other greasy impurities from the fabric),
Ox Gall (secreted by the liver of the ox – prevents the colors
from mixing together in the water bath), Egg Yolks (for staining
the fabric black) and of course boiling water bath. The combination
of all these together caused a pungent smell so the dying or staining
would have to be done outside the home. A diary of a woman from
Virginia in 1864 mentions the ‘our entire town smells of dye
pots’. NOTE: I have often been asked were the lady’s
petticoats black and as far as I can tell from my research they
were indeed black. It would not be proper at those times for a lady
to have her dress blown up by the wind and for someone to see a
white petticoat.
By the 2nd. Year the woman would go from Heavy/deep mourning to
Full Mourning and she would remove her black collar and sleeves,
and then be replaced with white collar and sleeves. The veil would
be taken off and the crape would be discarded or made into approved
trimmings and her jewelry would grow to wider variety. At this time
she could remarry if she chose.
Half Mourning included the addition of lilac, lavender, violet,
mauve and gray. The Lady was no longer limited to just black. She
would wear white bonnets or lavender bonnets of silk or straw. After
this respectable time she would send out narrow black edged cards
advising her friends and family that her time of Heavy Mourning
had passed and now she could receive visitors. Parties, weddings
and other social activities were hands off to those in mourning.
A widow would often put her mourning clothes away rather than throwing
it to better use as death was prevalent and it would be hard to
replace while the war was continuing. Southern women had this time
a lot harder than the northern woman. There have been many journal
entries stating that it was heartbreaking for us woman to not be
able to properly mourn the death of a loved one as the war was coming
so close to their towns and they had to leave.
Gentlemen who were in mourning wore a black arm band around his
upper mid arm on his suits. Men would mourn up to 6 months and then
they could remarry if they chose too. Gentlemen could still attend
parties and do business even the next day of death, but most likely
would choose to wait a bit longer out of respect for the deceased.
Children over 10 years of age would mourn from anywhere to 6 months
to a year, children under 10 years of age would mourn for 3 to 6
months and infants would mourn for 6 weeks and up. Children would
not wear all black clothing; they would where either white in the
summer or gray in the winter. The girls would usually have a display
of black bows on each shoulder of their dress and boys would have
the black arm band unless they were under the age of 3 years and
they would also have black trim on their shoulders of their dress.
Mourning Portraits - Many families had portraits done with the
deceased. If a child was deceased the father usually held the infant
in the family portrait. If the deceased was an adult, the body was
often propped up in the family group the photo with the photographer
painting in (open eyes) on the deceased.
I hope you enjoyed learning a new chapter of life and death of
the Civil war.
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WHAT IS CONSIDERED A COMBATANT?
The main subject of discussion was a proposed revision in Unit
Recognition rules sent to the Board from the Rules Committee. Records
from 2010 indicated that several of our existing units were not
in compliance with the 8 combatant average rule to retain recognition
and Board voting status. In the end the Board decided to send this
back to the Rules Committee for more work. However, what is interesting
is that several rule changes passed in 2003 came out that never
made it into the Rule book. These deal with the definition of "who
is a combatant" and could make a difference on unit averages
over the course of a season. "A combatant shall be defined
as one that is engaged in, or preparing to engage in combat."
"Such combatants must be any and all military personnel that
would have been in service during the American Civil War."
This means that people such as musicians, medical staff, ordinance
/ engineers and others who are on the field should be signed in
as "combatants." If you are not sure then ask your company
or battalion commander. |
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JUSTIN LITTLE MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP
The Board decided to extend the provisions of the Justin Little
Memorial Scholarship to provide for 8th grade students at
schools where the NCWC conducts presentations. We will continue
to honor several graduating high school seniors but it was granted
to provide 10 NCWC memberships to 8th grade students and their families
who are nominated by their teachers as "Outstanding History
Students." This is a critical age for many of our young people
and we want to encourage them all that we can.
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NEW LIVING HISTORY EVENT
The Board authorized further talks with Portland Community College
(Rock Creek Campus) to conduct a large scale Living History event
on August 20-21. This would involve all branches of service and
our civilians. There will be no battles so we can concentrate on
education and recruitment. Please mark this on your calendar. Contact
coordinator Steve Betschart at 503-623-2102 / Yankeebugler@hotmail.com
if you have questions.
Another opportunity to show folks what we can do will happen on
June 19th in Lake Oswego. This will be a giant USO
show in honor of the 82nd Brigade - Oregon National Guard. Celebrities
from many walks of life are scheduled to attend. For more information
contact Sgt. Jack Bentley at 503-657-4539 (home) or 503-490-0987
(cell) ASAP. He needs help from all branches of military service
and civilians as well.
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SCHOOL PRESENTATION REIMBURSEMENT POLICY
Have you done a school presentation for the NCWC and been given
payment made out to the organization. If that is true
then we have some new guidelines passed by the Board. The check
must be turned over to our Treasurer Jim Little and forms to reimburse
you for mileage and other expenses obtained to compensate you. I
know that there are a lot of you out there who visit many classrooms
each year to educate our students. Thank you for your efforts.
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SPECIAL THANK YOU
Last event at Mt. Pitsgah, I had lost my wedding ring set. I went
to every camp on the Union and the Confederate sides and spoke to
just about everyone that I could find and explained that I thought
I had lost my wedding ring set up at the bleachers. As many of you
all know I was really very upset for this loss. I would like to
personally thank each and every one of you for trying to help with
this very meaningful search. I would also like to thank the young
men in the Union that were crawling under the bleachers and the
women that were also looking around the bleachers for my ring set.
As I had prayed very hard as I sure others of you did also for
me, The great one up above had heard my cries in my prayer and led
my husband to find my wedding ring set. Thank the Lord.
I really appreciate all of your efforts especially the young women
and men that searched out in rain and cold for my rings. You will
never know how much that meant to me and I apologize to all of you
for not thanking you in person but, I went back to my tent and collapsed,
I could not go on.
I would also like to send a personal thank you to some special
people; Lois Warrick for giving me a big hug and trying to calm
me down, also Linda Steffen, Tanya Little for sending out some young
members in Maryland Line and Jill Richards for also giving me a
big hug, Jill Ingalls for telling Lieutenant Colonel Scott Ingalls
and for Scott Ingalls to relay this information to others. I would
like to personally thank Colonel Jim Stonovich for taking the time
to see if I was alright and to care.
Thank you does not seem to be enough but this is all I can think
of so Thank you Everyone from my heart.
Tammara Hodge
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