Journal of Consumer Research
August 17, 2010




















































































































































































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Journal of Consumer Research
Current Issue Highlights

Planning to Make Unplanned Purchases?
The Role of In-Store Slack in Budget Deviation

Karen M. Stilley
J. Jeffrey Inman
Kirk L. Wakefield


Consumers have mental budgets for grocery trips that are typically composed of both an itemized portion and in-store slack. The authors conceptualize the itemized portion as the amount that the consumer has allocated to spend on items planned to the brand or product level and the in-store slack as the portion of the mental budget that is not assigned to be spent on any particular product but remains available for in-store decisions. Using a secondary data set and a field study, the authors find incidence of in-store slack. Moreover, they find support for their framework predicting that the relationship between in-store slack and budget deviation (the amount by which actual spending deviates from the mental trip budget) depends on factors related to desire and willpower.

Volume 37, Number 2, August 2010, DOI: 10.1086/651567


Selected Media Mentions

The New York Times
Food Shoppers Who Don't Spend It All

MSN
How to control your sneaky spending

Economic Times
Impulse buys are actually subconsciously planned: Study

MedIndia
Unplanned Purchases may be Planned Ones After All!

EurekAlert!
What Is in-Store Slack? Consumers Often Plan for Unplanned Purchases

Science Daily
What Is in-Store Slack? Consumers Often Plan for Unplanned Purchases

Eureka! Science News
In-store slack: Consumers often plan for unplanned purchases

PhysOrg.com
In-store slack: Consumers often plan for unplanned purchases

Thaindian News
http://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/report_consumers-often-plan-to-buy-unplanned-items_1349433

Daily News & Analysis
Consumers often plan to buy unplanned items

RedOrbit
Study: Consumers Often Plan for Unplanned Purchases


Does Choice Mean Freedom and Well-Being?
Hazel Rose Markus
Barry Schwartz


Americans live in a political, social, and historical context that values personal freedom and choice above all else, an emphasis that has been amplified by contemporary psychology. However, research shows that in non-Western cultures and among working-class Westerners, freedom and choice do not have the meaning or importance they do for the university-educated people who have been the subjects of almost all research on this topic. One cannot assume that choice, as understood by educated, affluent Westerners, is a universal aspiration. The meaning and significance of choice are cultural constructions. Moreover, even when choice can foster freedom, empowerment, and independence, it is not an unalloyed good. Too much choice can produce a paralyzing uncertainty, depression, and selfishness. In the United States, the path to well-being may require that we strike a balance between the positive and negative consequences of proliferating choice in every domain of life.

Volume 37, Number 2, August 2010, DOI: 10.1086/651242


Selected Media Mentions

The New York Times
Too Many Choices: A Problem That Can Paralyze

Telegraph.co.uk
Too much choice leaving us bewildered and depressed

CBC News
Too much choice can be paralyzing: study

The Sydney Morning Herald
Variety can give you the fright of your life

PsychCentral
Free-Choice Not Tied to Mental Well-Being

EurekAlert!
Choice Doesn't Always Mean Well-Being For Everyone

Science Daily
Choice Doesn't Always Mean Well-Being For Everyone

Eureka! Science News
Choice Doesn't Always Mean Well-Being For Everyone

PhysOrg.com
Choice Doesn't Always Mean Well-Being For Everyone

RedOrbit
Choice Doesn't Always Mean Well-Being For Everyone


Goal Management in Sequential Choices:
Consumer Choices for Others Are More Indulgent
than Personal Choices

Juliano Laran

What are the differences in exerting self-control in sequential choices when consumers choose for others (family or friends) rather than for themselves? Sequential choices represent an opportunity to manage the pursuit of one's multiple personal goals. Consumers typically manage these personal goals by combining indulgent and virtuous choices. When choosing for others, however, this is not the case. Consumers then focus on a pleasure-seeking goal, which leads to indulgent choices for others. Six experiments demonstrate this phenomenon and uncover conditions that encourage more virtuous choices for others.

Volume 37, Number 2, August 2010, DOI: 10.1086/652193


Selected Media Mentions

United Press International
People buy less healthy food for others

The Times of India
Why we buy less healthy food for others

Medical News Today
Consumers Buy Healthier Foods For Themselves

MedIndia
We Buy Less Healthy Food Items When It is for Others

Genetic Engineering News
Apples for me, Doritos for you: Consumers buy healthier foods for themselves

EurekAlert!
Apples for me, Doritos for you: Consumers buy healthier foods for themselves

Science Daily
Apples for Me, Potato Chips for You: Consumers Buy Healthier Foods for Themselves

Eureka! Science News
Apples for me, Doritos for you: Consumers buy healthier foods for themselves

PhysOrg.com
Apples for me, Doritos for you: Consumers buy healthier foods for themselves

Thaindian News
When buying for others, consumers go for less healthy food items

Daily News & Analysis
When buying for others, consumers go for less healthy food items

RedOrbit
Study: Consumers Buy Healthier Foods for Themselves


Nonprofits Are Seen as Warm and For-Profits
as Competent: Firm Stereotypes Matter

Jennifer Aaker
Kathleen D. Vohs
Cassie Mogilner


Consumers use warmth and competence, two fundamental dimensions that govern social judgments of people, to form perceptions of firms. Three experiments showed that consumers perceive nonprofits as being warmer than for-profits but as less competent. Further, consumers are less willing to buy a product made by a nonprofit than a for-profit because of their perception that the firm lacks competence. Consequently, when perceived competence of a nonprofit is boosted through subtle cues that connote credibility, discrepancies in willingness to buy disappear. In fact, when consumers perceive high levels of competence and warmth, they feel admiration for the firm-which translates to consumers' increased desire to buy. This work highlights the importance of consumer stereotypes about nonprofit and for-profit companies that, at baseline, come with opposing advantages and disadvantages but that can be altered.

Volume 37, Number 2, August 2010, DOI: 10.1086/651566


Selected Media Mentions

Financial Times
Something for the weekend

EurekAlert!
Do Stereotypes Drive Consumer Purchases?

Science Daily
Do Stereotypes Drive Consumer Purchases?

Eureka! Science News
Do Stereotypes Drive Consumer Purchases?

PhysOrg.com
Do Stereotypes Drive Consumer Purchases?

Thaindian News
Consumers perceive non-profits as incompetent: Study

RedOrbit
Do Stereotypes Drive Consumer Purchases?

JCR Highlights Archive
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