Floating Markets
The world famous floating markets of Bangkok that were so great to visit only a few decades ago, are long gone. No longer is there a large floating market in the capital. This is not to say that one will not spot an occasional boat vendor while traveling the canals. The large morning market that used to take place simply does not happen in Bangkok anymore. There is a floating market available to satisfy the tourists. It is located about 100 km southwest of Bangkok at a small local area around Damnoen Saduak. Damnoen Saduak is a small village where one gets a feeling of the old market with a new twist. If you arrive early enough, you will actually see Thais using the market. After about 11:30 it is predominately tourists and much of the buying and selling is of souvenirs in market stalls on the banks of the canal rather than on the boats. 
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2010 Tours
Tour 1 for 2010 is now concluded and I feel it was a great tour. While it was a very small group, I think we had a wonderful time. Most things went as planned and scheduled which is always a challenge. However, it is so rewarding when it happens. Of course it is wonderful when everyone in the group is enjoyable to be with and are good traveling companions as was the case on this tour. I have already received reservations for the other tours in 2010 but still have seats available. Updates on the remainder of the tours for 2010 and also for the initial trips of 2011 will be posted within the next few weeks on the web site. Also, a few new FAQ will be added. Along with additions and changes to the answers that are now there.
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Happy New Year and greetings from Thailand! Hopefully this will get to you while I am still enjoying the beautiful weather here in Thailand. The tour began on the 10th of January and as always the time will go very fast. I will be staying in Thailand for some time after the tour. First I will visit Ko Samui, a beautiful island in the Gulf of Thailand where the beaches are suppose to be among the most beautiful in the world. Next, I will continue on to Ubolratchathani (where I hope to see my Thai father once again). I will spend more time than usual in Ubolratchathani this year since I am trying to organize a tour of the Isaan (Northeast) part of Thailand. This will probably be a 10 day tour and we will go to places that are off the beaten track for most tourists. Please watch for a posting on the web site to announce my decision, or better yet, send me an email making suggestions. For those of you who enjoy pictures, I have posted photos taken on many of the tours on Hand Held Trips to Thailand's Facebook page. At the present time there are groupings of Flora, Fauna, Elephants, Thai people, and People on tours. I have many more photos to add and I will probably expand the categories to include many other subjects as time and energy permit. I hope you enjoy this first newsletter of 2010.
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Why so many yellow shirts on Monday?
Bolts of Thai Silk Photo by Lee Porter 2010 During the Ayutthaya period on Thai history, the influence of Hindu mythology led to a custom of giving each day of the week a color. The day that one was born was often considered a lucky color for that person. If you were born on Sunday, your color is red; Monday is yellow; Tuesday is pink; Wednesday is green; Thursday is orange; Friday is blue; and Saturday is purple or black. The idea of wearing your lucky color on the anniversary of your birthday was popular and is still seen in present day Thailand. While it is not nearly as prevalent as in the past, many times a modern Thai will wear some small item of clothing to reflect their lucky color on the day of the week that they were born. It might be a tie or a ribbon of green but it will be significant if that person just happened to be born on a Wednesday. Sometimes ones lucky color is different from the color of the day of their birth. This is the case for the person born on Tuesday. Pink is the color for a person born on Tuesday, but their lucky color is black and their very lucky color is yellow. For the last several years it has been customary for any and all citizens of the kingdom to wear a yellow shirt on Mondays in honor of his Majesty the King's birthday. To find out more about the Thai birthday colors and what days are considered lucky click here. If you would like to find out what day of the week you were born, click here.
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A Thai meal
 Pineapple fried rice with shredded pork
Photo by Lee Porter on a tour in 2010
So much has been written about Thai food and Thai culinary that one wonders what more can be said. Yet, the food in Thailand is unique in that it is a blend of many influences that turn it into a distinctive cuisine. It has been interesting to observe a few changes in only the few years I have been familiar with Thai food. Even more interesting is watching the evolution of Thai cuisine into a three meal a day routine. Eating three set meals a day is not really a traditional Thai diet. Most Thais eat when they are hungry and not at any set time. Meals are usually informal but an enjoyable time to chat and visit. Using an evening meal as social time is very common. While most Thais eat at least three meals each day, it is not unusual to snack from one meal to the next. Food stalls and street vendors do a good business at all times of the day and night. Many hotel restaurants have adjusted to the western three meal a day routine which is not really the norm. Hot and spicy soup in the morning and fried eggs for late at night, why not? Snacks can be just about anything at anytime. Meals are usually social affairs with the main course being rice. In the central and southern regions of Thailand, the rice will be loose grained, while in the north and northeast it tends to be glutinous, or sticky rice. Besides the rice dish, meals might include, soup, curry, salad, meats, vegetables, fish, fresh fruits for dessert and a number of different sauces and condiments to enhance a particular flavor. Many times the number and variety of dishes will be determined by economic status. The customary way of eating a meal is with a fork and a spoon. The spoon is held by the right hand and the fork is used as a "pusher". A knife is rarely seen on a table. All morsels of food are small enough to be easily eaten without a knife. If loose grained rice is served, then it is common to place a portion of rice on each plate. Each individual will then use their spoon to serve themselves from the variety of communal dishes. Usually one eats each as it is put on the plate and does not load up their plate like a platter on a buffet line. It is customary to eat small portions of each dish and then return to those that you particularly enjoyed. If glutinous rice is served, it is customary to eat with the right hand. Use the fingers to pinch off a small amount of rice, roll it in a ball using only the fingers of the right hand. After making the rice into a ball, dip it in the various dishes that are available. You then press a bit of the food of your choice against and into the ball of rice and then put it directly into your mouth. What about chopsticks? Thais use chopsticks but usually only on select noodle dishes and when eating other ethnic Asian foods. At many noodle stalls, you will be given the option of using a spoon or chopsticks. Of course in the restaurants that cater to tourists, you can always ask for chopsticks if you feel more comfortable using them.
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National Parks
Elephants Photo by David Peterson 2009 Protected areas in Thailand include over 15% of its total land and sea area. Thailand has over 100 National Parks of which 26 are Marine National Parks. The parks are all administered by the new National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department which was formed in 2002. Besides national parks, there are non hunting areas, wildlife sanctuaries, forest reserves botanical gardens and arboretums. It was not until 1960 that Thailand began the conservation of its wildlife and forest reserves. In 1961 Kao Yai National Park was the first National Park to be established in this now very large system. There are many problems with conservation in Thailand but progress is constantly being made. Many Thais visit the national parks and protected areas, but many tourists will leave Thailand without seeing any of these wonderful areas. All foreigners must pay an admission fee. Fees range from 200 to 400 Baht per person. Not all parks have been developed equally, but many have campsites and bungalows available. Nature trails are sparse and usually very short. Maps are almost non existent and when available are usually only in Thai. However, great hiking can be done with the use of local guides.  Tiger at Tiger Kingdom near Chiang Mai Photo by Lee Porter 2010
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Once again, I thank you for taking the time to read this newsletter. All newsletters are archived so you can read them later. Please help me to get the word out about H2T3 Tours, LLC. Hopefully each of you know at least one person who might be interested in reading some of the articles here. I would appreciate you forwarding the newsletter to them. I would like to welcome any new
readers to this newsletter. The idea is to share information about
Thailand, including, but not limited to it's culture, history, people
and food. I try to have a newsletter every other month and I honestly
try to pick topics I think you will enjoy. I welcome ideas of interest
from you and hope you understand that these are my impressions and
thoughts and should be treated as such. The response to the
newsletters has been very favorable. I certainly hope you will continue
forwarding it to friends and family. It is the best way for me to
spread news of my tours and who knows, someone you know just might be
looking for an exotic vacation to a tropical climate where it is safe
to travel, the food is fantastic, all arrangements have been made, and
where you can forget the cold and snow of winter for a couple of weeks.
If the scheduled tours do not meet your needs because they
are to long, wrong month, or not varied enough, etc. etc. etc. let me
know. I would be happy to try and accommodate a travel group, family
group, Sunday School class, or any other grouping of six to 12 people
for a trip to Thailand. Let me know what you are looking for and maybe
we can work out a wonderful trip for you. If I am going with you, I
need at least eight people. If you would rather go without my tagging
along, I can arrange a tour that would include guides, hotels, in
country transportation and admission to the sites you want to see.
Remember, the cool dry season in Thailand is roughly November to
February. This is the most popular time since the temperature will
usually be in the high 80's to low 90's.The humidity will also be a
little lower during this time. However, if you need to plan your
trips in the summer, a great vacation in Thailand can still be
arranged. Please allow time to plan, especially if you desire to see
more than the usual tourist sights.
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Sincerely,
Lee Porter
H2T3 Tours, LLC 571-244-4363
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