Addictions are cunning, powerful and
baffling! Using EFT to help treat an addiction
to a substance or behaviour will be
extremely helpful but can be tricky. In this
article I will talk of some of the issues that
will come up in treatment and how we can
use EFT to help the client through their
dilemma.
There are many facets to addiction. It is not
just about using EFT to deal with a craving
and all will be well. Addiction is a multi-
faceted problem. People who are struggling
with an addiction have incredibly strong
defense mechanisms that often present as
resistance or "denial". Cravings and triggers
an addict experiences during their day to day
living can lead to relapse.
A big issue that needs to be addressed is
the client's ambivalence regarding giving up
the problem.
Cravings and
Triggers
Cravings are caused by a desire to reduce
an anxiety. These cravings can be of a
physical or psychological nature. Tapping on
the craving is a helpful (and necessary)
thing to do.
Use setup statements
such
as "Even though I'm craving this
"blank", "Even though I feel this cocaine
craving in my stomach". "Even though I
want to use when things are going
good", "Even though I want to smoke a
cigarette every time I have a coffee". Try
and be as specific as possible as to the
intensity and the location of the
craving.
The goal, when dealing with cravings, is to
get to what is causing the anxiety (trigger)
which, in turn, is causing the craving. Your
client who is experiencing the craving might
not recognize that there is a link between
their anxiety and their desire to use a
substance. Good detective work is important
here. Questions you might ask are "When
did the craving start? What was happening
before the craving started? Did something
exciting happen prior to your craving? Were
you in a conflict with someone? Were you
thinking about an unresolved conflict? Were
you thinking of something shameful that had
happened in your life? Were you watching a
high impact television show? Etc,
etc.
As you can see, there are many reasons
why a craving may develop. Cravings are
not always caused by something negative.
Your goal, as an EFT practitioner is to help
your client recognize that when he/she
entertains certain thoughts or actions a
craving will develop. Tapping on the triggers
that bring anxiety to your client will reduce
their cravings.
Ambivalence
Addi
cts who want to give up an addiction
often have the "I want to but I don't want to"
dilemma. They are in incredible conflict
regarding giving up the substance or
behaviour. The reason they use a substance
in the first place is really quite simple. In the
addict's mind, "It works"! Why would they
want to give it up?
Conflict comes in three varieties; there is a
win-win conflict where the person is torn
between two equally attractive alternatives.
There is a lose-lose conflict where a person
has to make a choice between two evils.
This conflict is about being "caught between
a rock and hard place". The champion of all
conflicts is a win-lose conflict. This conflict
has a way of keeping people stuck for a long
time and creates a lot of stress The internal
conflict an addict faces while trying to make
a decision on whether to quit or not is like
a "fatal attraction"; a love affair that says "I
can't live with it and I can't live without
it".
There are many issues that will arise when
an addict is contemplating giving up
their "drug of choice". What will replace it?
Will I have to give up my friends? Can I
handle the withdrawal? Pay attention to all
the tap-able issues that come up while they
are sorting through this conflict.
Ambivalence around making the decision to
quit a substance or behaviour is high. The
conflict they feel can keep them "stuck" for a
long time.
Another way to help an addict with this
conflict is to have them do a decisional
balance sheet. This is a simple pros and
cons list. Have a client write out both sides
of an issue. For example, the pros and
cons
of giving up cigarettes versus the pros and
cons of not giving up cigarettes. The
perceived benefits and costs illustrated
through the balance sheet will bring up all
kinds of tap-able aspects. EFT can be used
to reinforce the positive benefits and can
also be used to eliminate the fears and the
perceived sense of loss associated with
giving up the addiction.
Denial and
Resistance
Nobody likes change. It's the human
condition. When a change is required in our
lives, before we can accept that change, we
first deny the need to change and we resist
the
change. It is much like the stages of
recovering from grief. When an addict has to
face change, denial and resistance are the
best forms of defense. Sometimes, as
practitioners, we can get frustrated. We
want to send our clients away and tell them
come back when they're ready because, as
we know, acceptance of the problem is the
key to resolving the problem. This is where
EFT can work wonders to help an addict
break through denial and
resistance.
Meet the client where the client is that! A
client may come to you and says they don't
have a problem; they're just here because
somebody is complaining about their
drinking behavior. They are probably angry
or resentful towards the person pushing
them into change. Good detective work is
important here. With exploration you'll find,
more often than not, that there's more than
one person upset with the client's behavior.
Tap on the anger and resentment the client
is feeling towards certain people that are
pushing for a behaviour change. When the
anger and resentment is at low suds, a
great question to ask at that point is, "What
do you think you'll have to do to get these
people off your back?" Usually, at this point,
the client may come up with several
solutions that will actually help resolve the
problem, for example, their response to the
question may be "Well, maybe if I don't drink
during the week but just on weekends"
The solution may not be perfect, but it's a
great start! The next question you might
want to ask is "What can get in the way of
you achieving that goal?" New tap-able
issues will emerge.
These are just a few of the issues you might
encounter when working with people with
addictions. Recovering from addictions can
be a long, frustrating, painful process but
with the help of EFT we can help our clients
get on the road to recovery.
|