higman
 VOL 3, ISSUE 21
October 20, 2010 
Higman Barge Lines Training E Newsletter

 

In This Issue
The Low Down on Lube Oil
AWO Responsible Carrier Audit
5000th CBT Certificate
New Shore Staff
Nav Zone-Buoy's: Vessels Not Under Command
Online Training Questions - Skiff Operations
Stern Shots!
Nautical Trivia - The Lynchburg Ferry
Quick Links
 
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The Low Down on Lube Oil 

Make sure you are using the right oil.
 

Higman boats carry two types of motor oil in their inventory for engine room and barge usage.  Though these oils appear similar in their names, they are very different in their formulation and usages.


Why do we carry two types and what are the usage and benefits of each?
 
The two motor oils onboard are:SAE 15w 40 tank
 
Shell Rotella T SAE 40...single weight oil.
Shell Rotella T SAE 15W 40...multi- viscosity oil.
 

By carrying an SAE 40 oil and an SAE 15W 40 oil, we are able to cover all boat and barge onboard machinery with just two types. 

 

The numbers in the names of these oils refer to the oil's viscosity and viscosity range which makes them different in formulation and application.  
 

Oil viscosity refers to how easily oil pours at a specified temperature. Thinner oils have a water-like consistency and pour more easily at low temperatures than heavier, thicker oils that have a more honey-like consistency. Thin is good for easier cold weather starting and reducing friction, while thick is better for maintaining film strength and oil pressure at high temperatures and loads.
 
A single weight oil contains zero viscosity improvers.  A straight SAE 40 weight oil will not flow as well at lower temperatures which could make the engine more difficult to start.  Once the engine is up to speed and temperature though, it will maintain a superior film thickness to prevent metal to metal contact.

 

Multi-viscosity oils are formulated from various grades of oil so the oil will have the best characteristics of both thick and thin viscosity oils. Multi-viscosity oils flow well at low temperature for easier starting yet retain enough thickness and film strength at high temperature to provide adequate film strength and lubrication.
 
The "W" in 15W means "winter grade" oil.
 
Here is a simple guideline to select the right oil for Higman machinery based on the manufacturers specifications:

  • All TWIN DISC marine transmissions reguire Shell Rotella T SAE 40....single weight oil.
  • All Detroit Diesel/ General Motors main, generator and barge pump engines require Shell Rotella T SAE 40....single weight oil.
    • DD 3-71
    • DD 4-71
    • DD 6-71
    • DD 8V71
    • GM 12V92
    • GM 12V149
  • All Caterpiller engines require Shell Rotella T SAE 15W 40...multi-viscosity oil.
    • c32 ACERT main engines
    • Cat 3306 barge pump engine...is also approved for SAE 40
  • All Cummins engines require Shell Rotella T SAE 
    John Deere
    John Deere E 4045 
    15W 40...multi-viscosity oil.
    • KTA 19, KTA 38M main engines
    • 6b generator engines
  • All John Deere engines require Shell Rotella T SAE 15W 40...multi-viscosity oil.
    • John Deere E 4045 generator drive.

Your "On Board Maintenance Program Manual" has additional information to ensure the right motor oil goes into your engines and gear boxes.

AWO Responsible Carrier Audit 

  

Audit started Tuesday, October , 19, 2010AWO RCP

 Every three years, our company undergoes a recertification audit of our overall operation as part of our membership in the American Waterways Operators group.  Successful completion of the audit is required for for continued AWO membership and is also a base requirement by most of our customers.

 

Who and what is audited?

 

Policies and Procedures are reviewed.  The audit will concentrate on:

 

Management:

  • Safety Policy and Program
  • Company Security policy
  • Environmental policies
  • Company employee responsibilities and authority
  • Resources and personnel
  • Plans and procedures for vessel operations
  • Emergency preparedness
  • Reporting and analysis of accidents
  • Maintenance reporting
  • Internal auditing and document control

Vessel Operations

  • Vessel particulars
  • Navigation and communication equipment
  • Fire fighting and lifesaving equipment
  • Environmental controls
  • Machinery
  • Towboat hull
  • Boat and Barge rigging
  • Watch standing and work hours
  • Training

During the Vessel portion of the audit, 10% of the fleet is randomly selected by the auditors.  This year, five Higman boats located in the Houston and Bolivar areas will be part of that selection.

 

Please talk to your Port Captain if you have any questions on the audit process.

5000th CBT Certificate 

  

 

5000th CBT Certificate Award for 2010 goes to Art Gomez on the M/V Pelican.  His completion of the Hearing Protection Course on October 15, 2010 has earned him a $150 gift certificate to Walmart. 

 

Congratulations Art!

New Shore Staff 

  

 

We would like to welcome Tylere Kelly and Chuck Harrison to the Channelview office.

 

Tylere is our new Purchasing Assistant.  Her family has been in the tank barge industry for 30 years. 

 

After graduating from University of Texas San Antonio, Tylere went to work at SBS.  On her time off, she enjoys getting out for some water skiing, or watching a good Saints game with her family.  She looks forward to becoming a part of the Higman family and getting to know each of you.

 

 

Chuck is our new boat mechanic.  Chuck has a background in plumbing, A/C, electrical and any miscellaneous repair you can imagine.  On his spare time Chuck works on his 1973 Nova that he likes to drag race.  He also enjoys hunting, fishing and remote control models.  We all want to see his remote control Tugboat. 

 

Since Chuck is on the boats so much we were unable to get a picture of his rare occurrence in the office.  Maybe you can sneak a picture of him on your boat.

Nav Zone
  

Vessels Not Under Command

 

A vessel not under command, per Rule 3, is defined as: a vessel which through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by these Rules and is therefore unable to keep out of the way of another vessel.  You may become a vessel not under command in the following circumstances:

  • A wheelman is incapacitated.
  • You loose power
  • You loose steerage

 

Typically you would think that a loss of steerage would be considered restricted in ability to maneuver.  However to fall under restricted in ability to maneuver it has to be by the nature of your work, not exceptional circumstances.

 

Vessels not under command shall display:

  • Two all around red lights in a vertical line where they can best be seen (red over red the Captain is Dead)
  • Two balls or similar shapes in a vertical line where they can best be seen
  • When making way through the water, in addition to the above, sidelight and a sternlight.

 

In restricted visibility a vessel not under command shall sound at intervals of not more than 2 minutes, three short blasts in succession, one prolonged followed by two short blasts.

  

Nav Questions

  

1.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.......The NAVIGATION RULES define a "vessel not under command" as a vessel which __________.

a. from the nature of her work is unable to keep out of the way of another vessel
b. through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by the rules
c. by taking action contrary to the rules has created a special circumstance situation
d. is moored, aground or anchored in a fairway

 

2.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND....... Your vessel is NOT making way, but is not in any way disabled. Another vessel is approaching you on your starboard beam. Which statement is TRUE?

a. The other vessel must give way since your vessel is stopped.
b. Your vessel is the give-way vessel in a crossing situation.
c. You should be showing the lights or shapes for a vessel not under command.
d. You should be showing the lights or shapes for a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.

 

3.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.......A vessel will NOT show sidelights when __________.

a. underway but not making way
b. making way, not under command
c. not under command, not making way
d. trolling underway

 

4.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.......Which vessel would have no white lights visible when meeting her head-on?

a. A vessel trawling
b. A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver
c. A vessel mineclearing
d. A vessel not under command

 

5.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.......A power-driven vessel underway shall keep out of the way of a __________.

a. vessel not under command
b. vessel engaged in fishing
c. sailing vessel
d. All of the above

 

6.  BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.......A vessel not under command making way at night would show __________.

a. two all-round red lights in a vertical line
b. anchor lights and sidelights
c. two all-round white lights in a vertical line, sidelights and a stern light
d. two all-round red lights in a vertical line, sidelights, and a stern light

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Online Training Questions

Skiff Operation  SeriesNissan Outboard
Set Number 3
Launch and Recovery

 

To view this question set again, go to: 

Skiff Operations: Maintenance and Basic Maneuvering

 

Fleet average on this group of questions was 96%. 

Great Job!  

 

Many boats picked up on question 8 which had a wrong answer... Thanks for spotting it!!

 

Question 1... You should mix the gas for the skiff with oil...TRUE/FALSE

Answer... FALSE

 

Question 2...What type of fuel do you NOT use in the skiff engine?

Answer... E-85

 

Question 3...How often do you change the oil filter on the outboard?

Answer... Every year.

 

Question 4...Before starting you should check...all that apply:

Answer...Engine oil;  Engine mount is secure;  Tilt pin is in the right location;  Fuel Level;  Starter rope is in good condition.

 

Question 5...When starting the outboard, the shift lever should be in the __________________ position.
Answer.... Neutral.

 

Question 6....How many times should you squeeze the fuel primer?

Answer.... Until Firm.

Question 7....Water should be coming out of the engine once started....TRUE/FALSE 

Answer....TRUE

 

Question 8....If the engine is warm, you should use the choke in starting the engine....TRUE/FALSE

ANSWER....FALSE

 

 

Stern Shots 

 

Jose Alvarez, Jr.

Jose Alvarez aboard the M/V ALLIANCE recieves his Tankerman Ticket....Congratulations!

 

Thomas Wills

Thomas Wills aboard the M/V Alliance

takes a break.

M/V CUMBERLAND
M/V CUMBERLAND at daybreak.

 

Nautical Trivia  
   

The Lynchburg Ferry

 

All of our vessels at one time or another, while en-route to the Channelview office or to the upper parts of the Houston Ship Channel, have pasted by the Lynchburg Ferry Landings. 

 

The present-day location of this ferry can trace its origins back to 1822 when it was constructed by Nathaniel Lynch just below the confluence of the San Jacinto River and the Buffalo Bayou.  It was then known as Lynch's Ferry

 

Lynch's Ferry played an important role during the Texas Revolution against Mexico in April, 1836.  Many non-combatants fled Texas toward Louisiana to escape the Mexican Army in pursuit of General Sam Houston.  In what was later referred to as the Runaway Scrape, it took more than three days for an estimated 5,000 people to be ferried across the San Jacinto River. 

 

In the following days, General Sam

General Sam Houston
General Sam Houston

Houston's army defeated Mexican General Santa Anna at San Jacinto, which resulted in Texas Independence. 

 

After the defeat of the Mexican Army at the battle of San Jacinto, many of the same people were ferried back across the San Jacinto River to reclaim their land. 

 

By 1837 the Harris County Commissioners Court would set formal ferry rates only to eliminate them in 1890.  From 1888 to today, Harris County has operated the Lynchburg Ferry Service. There is no charge for the ferries' 14 hours, 7 days a week service.  By 1949, the ferry service was renamed as the Lynchburg Ferry in serving as the first vehicular crossing of the Houston Ship Channel.

    Lynchburg Ferry

Todd Shipyard built the William P. Hobby and Ross S. Sterling ferryboats in 1964. Both ferries are 61'8" x 40'5" in length and 8'9" in depth. Their gross weight is 110 tons, and a capacity of 12 vehicles.

  

Powered by Detroit Diesel 6-71 NA engines, the two ferries continue to transport 1,500-2,000 vehicles every day starting each morning at 8:30am.  

Dates to Remember
  

2010 Advanced Wheelhouse Management (Simulator)

        Fifth Session               NOV 29 - DEC 1

San Jacinto Maritime
        Tankerman (PIC)          NOV 8 - NOV 17
        Tankerman (PIC)          DEC 13 - DEC22

2011 Wheelman's Seminar
        First Session               MAR 8 - MAR 9
        Second Session           MAR 24 - MAR 25
        Third Session              APR 5 - APR 6
To schedule training please email Kelly or call at 281-864-6011.

CBT Certificates earned by Higman employees from JAN 1, 2010 to date........5140!

 
DO ALL CREWMEMBERS HAVE ACCESS TO THE HIGMAN TRAINING NEWSLETTER? 
  • PEASE MAKE SURE A HARD COPY IS PRINTED AND MADE AVAILABLE FOR THE CREW.
  • Add your email address with the "Join our Mailing List" button (above, page 1, left side) to get your own copy!

Answer to this weeks NAV Questions....B,B,C,D,D,D

 



Last Friday evening, I rode aboard the M/V MISS MARIANNE from the Channelview office down the ship channel to an area just south of the Fred Hartman Bridge.  With me was the Director of the Seaman's Church Institute from New York along with one of his board members and a well known maritime photographer. 

 

Their mission that evening was to photograph the Baytown Refinery in the changing light conditions from daylight to darkness.  These photographs will be incorporated into the Houston Simulator to help our wheelman experience different lighting levels with special emphasis on the refinery glare at night.

  

I was proud of our crew aboard the M/V MISS MARIANNE.  The boat looked great; the crew was especially professional and helpful to our guests.  Captain Roy Cormier, Pilot Wes Horton and Steersman Brandon Mauer showed their expertise and gave great insight into the problems of light pollution while trying to navigate a channel.  Tankerman Charles McClure kept our guests safe and assisted as needed.

 

It is always good to show off our operation!  Thanks, guys!

 

Have a great and very safe week!
 
Sincerely,
GORDIE KEENAN
KELLY CLEAVER
HIGMAN MARINE SERVICES, Inc.