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AIS Vessel Information
Some vessels passing through the Port Arthur VTS area have been questioned by the Coast Guard on the information being transmitted from their AIS System. Each AIS System will transmit your vessel name, vessel status, destination port, ETA to destination, number of crew members, type of vessel and draft of vessel. This information should always be correct and up to date. Have you checked your AIS lately?
The following is a brief description of how to change the vessel information on the FURUNO FA 150 AIS.
- Select "Nav Stats" on the front of your AIS
- To change your vessel status
- Press "Enter"
- Use the up and down arrows until appropriate stats (i.e Underway, Moored, anchored, etc) is highlighted. Use the right arrow to select the single digit.
- Press "Enter" to select.
To change your destination port
- From the vessel status page press the right arrow
- Press "enter"
- Use the up and down arrow to find the port
- Press "Enter" when the correct port is highlighted
- The display will say "Select/Edit/Delete"
- Highlight the desired option and press "Enter"
- If your destination port is not saved on your AIS
- Use the up or down arrow until "New Port" is highlighted
- Press "Enter" twice
- Use the up/down arrow to select the first letter
- Use the right arrow to input the next letter, repeat until name of port is input
- When finished inputting the destination press "Enter"
To change the Date/Time of ETA
- From the destination port screen press the right arrow
- Use the up/down arrows to change the day
- Press "Enter" to use the selected day
- Press the right arrow until the month is underlined
- Use the up/down arrows to correct month
- Press "Enter" to select month
To change the number of crew
- From the Date/Time of ETA screen press the right arrow
- Press "Enter" to change
- Press the right arrow until the last number is underlined
- Use the up/down arrow to select the number of crew members
To change the Type of Vessel
- While on the number of crew screen
- Press the down arrow
- Press "Enter" when the vessel type is selected
- Use the up/down arrows to select "31-Towing Vessel"
- Press "Enter"
To change the Draft
- From the Number of crew/Vessel type page press the right arrow
- Press "Enter"
- Use the right arrow to scroll until the underline is in the desired position.
- Use the up/down arrows to select the correct depth (Remember it is in meters. 1 meter = appx 3.3 feet)
When you are done entering all the information press "Disp" to take you back to the main screen.

Remember the AIS vessel information should be changed everytime you start a new voyage. |
Inland Waterway Facts
Waterways transportation is the most economical mode of commercial freight transportation. It costs less to move more  with less emissions. Here are a few facts about our waterways:
- A typical inland barge has a capacity 15 times greater than one rail car and 60 times greater than one semi trailer truck.
- Number of miles one ton can be carried per gallon of fuel: Inland barge 514 miles, rail 202 miles, truck 59 miles.
- Emissions produced in moving one ton of cargo 1,000 miles equal (pollutants in pounds):
- Hydrocarbon: towboat .09, rail .46, truck .63
- Carbon monoxide: towboat .20, rail .64, truck 1.90
- Nitrous oxide: towboat .53 rail 1.83, truck 10.17
- Environmental Protection Agency, Emission Control Lab
The U.S. inland navigation system consists of 8,200 miles of rivers maintained by the Corps of Engineers in 22 states, and includes 276 lock chambers with a total lift of 6,100 feet.
The average trip was 541.5 miles for 2007.
Oregon's John Day Lock has the highest lift of any U.S. lock at 110 feet. This compares to the collective 404 foot lift of all 29 locks on the upper Mississippi River.
Top ten ports based on millions of tons moved of 2007 (in order): Port of South Louisiana, Houston, New York, Long Beach CA, Beaumont, Corpus Christi, Huntington, New Orleans, Los Angeles, and Mobile.
The Inland Waterway Trust Fund earned $92.4 million in FY 2008.
Crude petroleum comprised 62.7% of U.S. waterborne in-transits, while primary manufactured goods ranked second with 10.3% based on weight in 2007. |
RULES of the ROAD
BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....You are approaching a  narrow channel. You see a vessel that can only be navigated safely within the channel. You MUST __________.
a. hold your course and speed b. sound the danger signal c. not cross the channel if you might impede the other vessel d. initiate an exchange of passing signals
BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....What is the minimum sound signaling equipment required aboard a vessel 10 meters in length?
a. Any means of making an efficient sound signal b. A bell only c. A whistle only d. A bell and a whistle
BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....Which vessel must have a gong, or other equipment which will make the sound of a gong?
a. A sailing vessel b. Any vessel over 50 meters c. A power driven vessel over 75 meters d. Any vessel over 100 meters
BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND.....While underway and in sight of another vessel, less than one half mile away, you put your engines on astern propulsion. Which statement concerning whistle signals is TRUE?
a. You need not sound any whistle signals. b. You must sound one blast if backing to starboard. c. You must sound whistle signals only if the vessels are meeting. d. You must sound three short blasts on the whistle
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Online Training Questions
BASIC TOWBOAT SYSTEMS NO. 1 FIXED CO2 SYSTEMS
This group of questions concentrates on basic systems found aboard our towing vessels. We take for granted the systems  we operate, but need to be knowledgeable on how they operate.
The Fixed CO2 System is used as last resort in fighting a fire located in the engine room. All crew members should be aware of how it operates and know the basic parts.
Question 1...
CO2 is a plentiful, non corrosive gas that does not support combustion or react with most substances. A fire is put out by_____________________. Answer...displacing free oxygen in the space. 97% got this question right Question 2...
Who is responsible for ordering the release of the fixed CO2 system? Answer...The Captain
89% got this question right Captains....Relief Capt...lets make sure 100% know that the Capt/Relief Capt make the decision to activate the Fixed CO2 System
Question 3...Why is it important that all engine room doors and ports are closed before the fixed CO2 system is activated?Answer....Combustion is stopped by filling the space with CO2, displacing the oxygen.
100% got this question right
Question 4...Where is the remote release located on your vessel. Do all crew members know where it is?.....(Boats without fixed CO2 answer with "N/A")
Answer...Answers vary based on the boat...all that answered were right!
100% got this question right
Question 5...The CO2 siren is located in the engine room and is a warning to all personnel that the engine room is about to be flooded with CO2 gas. When does the CO2 siren sound? Answer...When the release is pulled 89% got this question right
Question 6...How long is the time delay on your vessel before the engine room is flooded with CO2? Answer...different answers which are Boat specific.
100% got this question right
Question 7...The main engines and generators will shut down once the engine room is flooded with CO2 if the intakes are in the engine room. Why? Answer... Lack of oxygen 100% got this question right
Question 8...When is it safe to re-enter the engine room after the fire is put out? Answer...When certified by a Marine Chemist or Competent Person 95% got this question right...2 said "when blowers are reset"....that does not guarantee that the air is safe to breathe, so a Marine Chemist or Competent Person must check the space!
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Stern Shots
May Simulator Class is currently in session at the Seaman's Church Institute at the Port of Houston.
Crew of the M/V Captain Jack Higman gather in the wheelhouse to help install new radars.
Greg Christmas from the M/V Gretchen T makes a rare appearance at the Channelview office.
Josh Buckminister cleaning up the galley of the M/V Gretchen T. |
Nautical Trivia
Historical Portuguese Fishing Facts
 Portugal is a country known for their fishing communities. Prior to radios, winches and modern technology these fisherman used dogs. Yes mans best friend was also mans best worker. The Portuguese Water Dog (or Cao de Agua) was used by early fisherman to herd fish into the nets, retrieve nets and other items lost over board. These fluffy pooches were also used during the Spanish Armada to carry messages between ships and between ship and shore. These dogs were bred for intellegence, high indurance and webbing of the feet. The Portuguese Water dog was known to have a long life and when their owners would retire they would rent out their dogs service to other fishers. |
Dates to Remember MAY/JUN 2009
Deckhand Class JUN 15 - JUN 19
Long Term/Short Term Disability Insurance
Enrollment Forms Deadline JUN 1
401k Enrollment Deadline JUL 1
answers to this weeks RULES OF ROAD...C, A, D, D |
The next few months will be busy for boats coming out of the shipyard and going to work.
The M/V MISS MARIANNE has been re-powered with Caterpillar C32 engines. The M/V TEXIAN has had her main engines swapped with a fresh pair. The M/V ROCKFISH is in for periodic maintenance. All these boats should be out of the yard the week of May 25, 2009.
The new M/V MISS SARAH is expected to be completed August 1, 2009.
With any vessel out of the yard after a period of repair or as a new addition to the fleet, extra care and attention is needed by the crew to make sure it is ready to go.
Let's make sure if you are assigned to one of these vessels, it is ready to go when leaving the dock that first time.
Have a great week.
Sincerely, |
GORDIE KEENAN HIGMAN MARINE SERVICES, Inc. | |
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