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Director's Column, March 2010 |
During each
quarter throughout the year, the Boys to Men staff sits down and maps out the topic
we would like to explore in our e-newsletter. Some quarterly themes are a given;
in June we focus on father-son relationships and in December we focus on moms
and their sons. This month we wanted to focus on violence prevention. Like
every other quarter, we put out the call for boys and young men to write to us
about their experiences; this time about preventing violence or its antecedents:
sexism, homophobia and intolerance/fear of "difference". What we got back, what
boys wrote about, were stories about the violence in their lives- the violence
they bare witness to on a daily basis. We puzzled about this and thought that
maybe we did not communicate our request clearly. Somehow the "prevention" word
was not loud enough. So, we did what many adults do; we asked again, only
louder, clearly enunciating our request. As before, we received several more
entries in response to our call, and, as before, the stories boys carefully
told exposed the violence in their lives, in their homes. This time, we started
coming around. Oh, maybe this is what they want to write about? Maybe
this is what they need to write about. Maybe we should listen more and
enunciate less?!
So, this month we are focusing on the violence
in boys' lives. I wish we could photocopy each essay as we received it, the presentation
says so much. We asked the boys and young men to tell their story in no more
than 350 words. (This is usually a reassuring number as many young men and boys
to not like to write.) Several of the stories had numerals above every word as
the authors carefully counted out their allotment, not wanting to go over the
limit. I am left wondering how much more we could have learned if we had said
700.
Yours in Peace,
Layne
Layne Gregory, LCSW
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What Boys Have to Say
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Boys write during a Boys to Men Hip Hop Workshop
Violence Essay
Aaron, Age 16
My dad has had two wives, one being my mother. My mom
and dad got divorced when I was three. They got divorced because my dad cheated
and physically abused her. He just recently got divorced from his second wife
who he has also cheated on. Although my dad has had only two wives he has had a
lot more relationships with other girls than them two. When my dad first got
separated from his second wife he started burning and breaking some of her
things. He had me and my cousin help him burn and break her things. The reason
she left is because she was also cheating on him with one of his friends. Since
it was one of his friends it kinda pushed him over the edge. So I think that's
what triggered his acts of violence. I think he also started using drugs. I'm
not sure how long that lasted but he did do cocaine on Christmas Eve of 2009.
Also, all my life my dad has been an alcoholic. He has been abusing alcohol
since before he started going out with my mom when he was seventeen. When he
gets drunk or drinks too much he turns into a dickhead and gets mad at
everyone. I've never seen him be violent except for when he gets really
aggravated with my brothers. The reason why I think he did drugs is because I
did at one time. I pulled weed out of my pocket by accident and he asked me if
I was going to share it with him. Although all this has happened I'm able to
look past it and see the good in him and I still love him and always will no
matter what.
Violence Essay
Chase, Age 17
So about a year ago my family lost our house and we
were desperately looking for a new home. It was during the summer and
obviously, we weren't going to go live on the streets. So we camped out
at
Apache's Campground for about 2 weeks before we found a new house.
Well my whole family which consisted of me, my
brother, sister, mom, and her boyfriend were all very stressed out. So
therefore a lot of fighting and arguments took place. Well one night my
brother
and sister went to their dad's house for the night and me my mom and her
boyfriend stayed behind. My mom got into an argument with her boyfriend
and
left to go visit her friend.
Me and her boyfriend were having an all right time.
We stayed and made a fire and cooked some hot dogs and stuff. Well
around 9:00
p.m. my mom came back trashed and picked a fight with her boyfriend. She
started punching him over and over. She knocked him into the tent and
the tent
got taken out. He started getting very mad and like wrestled her to the
ground.
She started screaming "hit me again you fat fuck!" People started
looking out
of their tents to see what was going on. He got into his car and left.
My mom
started puking everywhere and passed out and went to sleep.
I who had sort of grown used to these sort of things
was scared. No matter how many times I saw a fight I was scared. That
summer
was probably my worst summer ever. I was feeling so many emotions at
this time
in my life. I lived a life when I was sad all the time and depressed.
Well anyways I stayed up a little later. I always
noticed after her and her bf got into a fight I started chain smoking
really
bad. Her boyfriend came back about an hour later. We sat the tent back
up and
went to sleep.
I want to stress the fact that this sort of thing
happened a lot this summer but now that my mom is situated it rarely
happens. I
on the other hand now live with my biological father.
Violence Essay Mark, Age 17
It all started when me and my family moved to
Waterboro. My mom, her boyfriend, and me were painting the walls and
such
trying to fix the house up. We also had my friend over to help. After
the long
day of work me and my friend went upstairs to go to sleep. Later on that
night we
were awoken by a large crash and yelling. My mom ran downstairs and
started
smashing an air conditioner around the front steps. Me and my friend
were just
like "what is going on?"
My mom and her boyfriend got into a big fight, he
slept for the remainder of the night downstairs. Early the next morning
we
awoke to more screaming and yelling. I went downstairs with my friend.
My mom
was crying and her boyfriend looked mad, so he left and went to work and
left
with my friend to bring him home along the way. Well they left and I
stayed
behind.
As soon as they left she started yelling at me and
stuff for no reason, so I got a little mad. My dad bought me a new phone
three
weeks prior to this so I said "I'm gonna call my dad and go over to his
house."
She got really mad, ripped my phone out of my hand, broke it in half and
ripped
the sim card out, put it in her mouth, chewed it to little pieces and
spit it
out. Then she leered at me and just smiled.
I lost it and got really mad because I couldn't call
my dad now. So I called her a bunch of names and said "well at least let
me use
your phone." She said no, so I just took it from her. She then tackled
me to
the ground and we were wrestling for a little bit at the top of the
stairs.
Then she turned to me and said "get in the car!" So I did and she
brought me to
my dad's.
So since that day I have lived with my dad, which is
a way better environment. Violence Essay Bradley, Age 17 This is a completely true story... The date
was July 4, 2009. It all started at a party down the road in the trailer park I
once lived in. Me, my mom, and my mom's
boyfriend all attended this party. There was a lot of stress and tension in my family.
We were losing the house and other stress factors, and I think the way my
mother coped with these problems was by turning to alcohol, preferably Mike's
Hard Lemonade. It wasn't long before I noticed there was a problem whenever she
would go into an establishment such as the doctor's. She would bring a coffee
cup with her filled with alcohol. Well anyway we showed up at this party around 6:00
p.m. My mother told me to stay out as long as I wanted and have fun. So I hung
out with my three friends at the party while the adults were all outside
drinking and whatever. When 10:00 p.m. came around my mom got mad at her
boyfriend and walked back to the house. She was heavily drunk at this point. My
mom and her boyfriend got into it on a regular basis, so I didn't think much of
it and stayed with my friends. When 12:00 a.m. came around I heard my mom. She told
me to get home. Not wanting to get into it with her I walked back with her to
our house. As I approached our house her boyfriends pillow and blanket was
laying in the driveway. She told me to go to my room for the night and I went
to sleep. Hours later I was awakened by a large crash. I went
to go see what was going on. Her bf was trying to get in and she locked the
door so he pulled out of the driveway and I saw her open the door, run out, and
throw a Mike's bottle at his truck. Then she ran up to his truck and started
punching the passenger window. In three punches she destroyed the glass. My
heart fell to the bottom of my stomach. I was so scared. She came back into the
house and wrapped her arm up in a towel. There was blood everywhere in the
house. They were both drunk and could not drive to the hospital so I called an
ambulance to come get her. In like 10 minutes there were like seven cruisers
and an ambulance in front of our house. They took her to the hospital then
arrested her. So my mom's bf left and I stayed home by myself cleaning blood
and getting drunk. Hurting Inside
Stephen, Age 15
I've known violence for so many years. I've seen
violence in action when I see people trying to kill or hurt each other. I
know
how it's going to end. It's always the guy in a coma or dead. The battle
could
be about anything: a girlfriend, who's stronger, who has the better car,
but
when those battles get out of hand, he's hurt. I know this because I've
seen
real fights in my life. Nobody wins the fight, it goes on and on. When
someone
says something very rude to you, you become very tense. That can be when
the
violence kicks in because you're trying to defend yourself emotionally
from
this person. Violence is defense physically. When the person fights with
others
he's not thinking at all. He doesn't know that he's risking his life.
When you
look at maturity in men and women, women grow up faster. That is why men
don't
think before they fight. Then suddenly it hits them, women try their
best to
stop his fight. If you look at the Most Wanted list, most of the wanted
are
men. When you look at political situations, most of them are dealt with
by men.
Each or both genders could use a role model because the each think
differently.
The number one thing that men are arrested for is violence. Looking at
how the
men react to problems, some react differently. When men share their
problems
there are different morals to each problem. Females also do the same.
Each
gender thinks differently, reactions of each gender are not the same.
Violence affects me weirdly because
the
aftermath of the battle could change the lives and moods of us all. In
real
life I think that violence makes me feel sad and annoyed. Sometimes I
think
people will never change. I'd like to see people work out the problem
without
physical and/or verbal harm.
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As A Man I Struggle With Violence
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As A Man I Struggle With Violence
By Jeff Morrill
I am a BOY with
nowhere to go
With no options to
choose in the heat of a row
I sometimes lash out
and do others wrong
As a BOY I struggle
with VIOLENCE
Now I am a YOUNG MAN,
they just keep on coming
Sometimes I attack,
sometimes I try running
Sometimes I go down
in the oncoming wave
A YOUNG MAN alone with
my violence
It's only been worse
in these last couple years
"Never surrender,
never cry tears."
It hurts when their
boots kick my guts and my ears
Sixteen years I've
lived with the VIOLENCE
So much work to get
done to get on a new trail
Worked it out on a
mountain with a friend without fail
Now I've put it
behind me so long and farewell
Adieu to my struggle
with VIOLENCE
I sit in the sunshine
alone with the breeze
One Boy in the woods
with a friend in the trees
The other with Mom
and some pals on a roll
I'm at PEACE with no
trace of the VIOLENCE
It seems so long past
when all the damage was done
Rarely finds a way in
when exposed to the sun
Sometimes I hold
vigils till just before dawn
In silence the last
thread of VIOLENCE
Yet still I continue but
now I speak out
Stand up to a culture
where violence is clout
Won't you join me and
stand by the side
Of this MAN as I struggle with VIOLENCE

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The RSVP Program
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Sexual assault
and dating violence are significant problems in Maine and throughout the world. According to
the Maine Center for Disease Control and
Prevention, people under 18 years of age
account for 67% of all sexual assault victimizations reported to law
enforcement agencies. In Maine, according to
school surveys, 10% of high school girls and 6% of high school boys report
being forced to have sex. In addition, 12% of Maine high school students have been
physically hurt by a dating partner in the past year.1
Boys to Men has
developed an extremely powerful intervention to address these problems. RSVP (Reducing Sexism and Violence Program)
is a student-based, training-the-trainers violence prevention program. It is
positive in approach and affirming by nature. It focuses on empowering students as "bystanders" to effectively
respond to, as well as prevent, bullying, interpersonal violence and harassment.
As a school-based, youth-driven project, RSVP trains high school students of all genders,
racial and ethnic backgrounds, and socioeconomic classes to be leaders in their
schools and communities by speaking out against and confronting abusive
behaviors and attitudes, and by supporting those who have been victimized by
them. It
empowers diverse student leaders, student athletes and adults to play a central
role in solving problems such as bullying, sexual assault and harassment,
interpersonal violence and rape. RSVP teaches young men and young women to work
together to enhance school climate by standing up against violence and its
antecedents: sexism, gender stereotyping, homophobia and intolerance of
difference.
RSVP has
been evaluated by the Maine
Center for Public Health
and shown to have dramatic positive effects on participants' attitudes,
behaviors and beliefs. It also
demonstrated an increase in their sense of empowerment to take action to reduce
sexism and violence in their community. Students who participate in this program experience significant changes
in the way they view the world around them; especially the media landscape that
permeates our modern culture.
RSVP students from Sanford High School RSVP has
changed my life a lot in a very good way. I don't think of girls the way I used
to and I don't call people "gay" anymore. When I watch TV I can point out
things that I think are not good for kids to watch or will make people think
that they are better and can do what they want. It's just not right, some of
the things I see on TV. I hope the impact [of RSVP] will one day change the way
every person will look at life. There are so many people who support RSVP. It's
amazing how different people are when they go to the training and how they are
after. I think it's amazing. - Rene, age 17
Dear RSVP,
Thanks so much for helping me become
a trained RSVP member. I really learned
a lot about what to do in different scenarios, whether it's talking to a friend
or presenting him or her with resources. Furthermore I learned how to facilitate. I learned when to speak and how to lead people in the right direction. Also, that silence isn't always a bad thing
(when facilitating a group). Lastly, you
have opened my eyes to what happens in the real world. I notice the words in a lot of music and
therefore I'm careful about what music I listen to.
Thanks for
Everything, Sharon, 16
RSVP has been implemented in
nine Maine High Schools to date. Over
300 student leaders will have been trained by the end of April 2010. These
leaders have conducted trainings at their schools; presentations to school
staff, parents and younger students; sponsored awareness raising theatrical
events in collaboration with their communities and other violence prevention
organizations such as Add Verb production and even created their own public
service announcements. Boys to Men is so
proud of them and everything they have accomplished to reduce sexism and
violence in their schools and communities. Great Job!
1 Correspondence with Maine CDC Prevention Specialist
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The Budding Filmmakers Project
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Since January, I have had the pleasure of coordinating the
Boys to Men Budding Filmmakers Program. This program allows eight middle school
and high school boys from an underserved community the opportunity to learn the
necessary skills and techniques to create a film. With the help of three
service learning students from the University of Southern Maine, the boys are
creating a short documentary on their lives, their interests, their mentors and
their experiences with learning how to create a film. The boys meet weekly in a
fun, safe, workshop environment to learn the various aspects of filmmaking. The
skills they develop range from camera operation, set design, lighting and
sound, to interview techniques, continuity issues, set management and creative
editing.
Aside from creating a short documentary, the boys are developing valuable teamwork and leadership skills that they can carry with them for the
rest of their lives. Throughout the program, each participant assumes the role
of 'Director' and leads the rest of the group in their individual roles while
shooting a scene. Part of the film chronicles the lives of the individual
participants. Each boy is given the chance to talk about the events and people
that impact their lives and their hopes for the future, as well as how the
program has affected them. The program will run until mid-April.
Look for finished film in an upcoming newsletter!
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Annotated Bibliography
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Annotated Bibliography
By Brooke Hubner
The Macho Paradox: Why
Some Men Hurt Women, and How All Men Can Help by Jackson Katz
There
are statistics that tell us that today in America between 1 in 4 and 1 in 6 women will be the
victim of rape or attempted rape in their lifetime, and one prominent study
found that at least 20% of adolescent girls have been physically or sexually
abused by a date or a boyfriend. In The Macho
Paradox, author Jackson Katz asserts that violence against women is a mens
issue by taking the reader inside male culture to
examine why so many men physically and sexually abuse women and children,
including those closest to them. The
Macho Paradox is not just a book for men, however: Katz provides women with
original and creative ways of thinking about how to reverse this ongoing
national problem. He also urges men that the only way to end the abuse
and mistreatment of women is for many more self-identified "good guys" to make
these issues their own.
Ghosts from the Nursury: Tracing
the Roots of Violence by Robin
Karr-Morse and Meredith S. Wiley
Cutting to the heart of the
alarming trend of violence committed by children, Ghosts from the Nursery gives startling new evidence that violent
behavior is fundamentally linked to abuse and neglect in the first two years of
life. In absorbing and accessible prose, Robin Karr-Morse and Meredith S. Wiley
present case histories of "children who kill," focusing specifically
on Jeffrey, a nineteen-year-old who sits on death row for a murder committed at
age sixteen, along with recent research that shows how infancy is the stage
during which the foundations for trust, empathy, conscience, and lifelong
learning are laid down-or the predisposition to violent behavior is
"hardwired" into the brain. Ghosts
from the Nursery makes a convincing case for the revolution in our
beliefs about the care of babies.
Guyland: The Perilous World Where
Boys Become Men by Michael Kimmel
Michael Kimmel uses research to
explore the myths and mysteries of the American male in this book. He
interviewed over 400 young men ages 16-26 over four years, and these interviews
show that the guys who live in Guyland are mostly white, middle-class,
confused, and cannot commit to their relationships, work or lives. The Guy
Code, where locker-room behaviors, sexual conquests, bullying, violence and
assuming a cocky jock pose can rule over the sacrifice and conformity of
marriage and family and can shape their point of view. This group of guys,
which is 22 million strong, doesn't want to grow up. They crave video games,
sports and depersonalized sexual relationships. In this book, Kimmel offers a
highly practical guide to male youth.
Real Boys: Rescuing Our Sons from
the Myths of Boyhood by William
Pollack
Based on William Pollack's
groundbreaking research at Harvard Medical School over two decades, Real Boys explores why many boys are
sad, lonely, and confused although they may appear tough, cheerful, and
confident. Pollack challenges conventional expectations about manhood and
masculinity that encourage parents to treat boys as little men, raising them
through a toughening process that drives their true emotions underground. Only when
we understand what boys are really like, says Pollack, can we help them develop
more self-confidence and the emotional savvy they need to deal with issues such
as depression, love and sexuality, drugs and alcohol, divorce, and violence.
The Men They Will Become: The
Nature and Nurture of the Male Character by Eli Newberger
How do boys develop character? And
what can parents, teachers, and society do, from birth to late adolescence, to
help nurture admirable qualities in young men? Eli Newberger brings decades of
experience and insight to these vital questions. In a series of riveting
stories, he shows boys facing the harsh challenges that forge or break
character: cheating, bullying, drugs, alcohol, and competition. The Men They
Will Become delves to the deepest roots of male character and to the
sources of attachment, honesty, self-control, sportsmanship, generosity, and
courage. Rather than looking for flaws and vulnerabilities, Dr. Newberger
celebrates all the wonderful qualities that make boys boys.
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