Dufferin Garden Centre
For the Love of Roses
IN THIS ISSUE
For the Love of Roses
Featured Products
Top 5 Antique Roses
Eco-Tip: Healthy Roses - Naturally!
Feature Plant: Sir Joseph Paxton Antique Rose
Gardening Tip: Red Lily Beetle
Cedar's Corner: Flower Arranging
Quick Links
Name That Bloom!
UPCOMING EVENTS
Hydrangea Festival
July 24, 2010; 11:00am

Planning for Spring Flowering Bulbs
September 11, 2010; 11:00am

Fall Urn Insert Workshop
September 9, 2010; 6:00 - 8:00pm
September 12, 2010; 1:00 - 3:00pm

Planning for Fall Maintenance
September 18, 2010; 11:00am
 
Events and Details

Greetings! 

Everything's Coming Up Roses at Dufferin Garden Centre!  We've had some rain, and now with this warmth, the rose colours are just popping!  The weekend's weather looks perfect to celebrate this Queen of the Flowers during our Rose Festival on Saturday and to salute all Dad's on Sunday!

It's Time to Stop and Smell the Roses! We are thrilled that Joel Schraven, owner of Pickering Nurseries will join us to discuss roses on Saturday, June 19 at 11:00am. Joel will be focusing on the antique roses, the care needed and the different varieties that are compatible with our climate and soil. Joel is quite an expert in the subject of all roses, so be sure to bring your questions!

To continue our celebration of roses, please join us on Saturday, June 19 at 2:00pm for a special demonstration on flower arranging by Trish McKibbon. She will show us how to put together two different types of arrangements using the plants and foliage of our gardens and using roses as our focal plant.

Both seminars are free of charge, however, please register to hold your spot.  Email or 519-941-5081

Upcoming Events

Father's Day and Favourite Teacher Gift Guide

Father's Day Sale
For the Love of Roses:

As a grower and a designer, I am always searching for something new and unusual for the garden.  This time I found it by looking back in time.  We at Dufferin Garden Centre are pleased and excited to add antique or Old World Roses to our extensive list of container grown roses.

These roses are those classes of roses which were known before 1867, the date of the first hybrid tea rose.

Overshadowed by modern hybrids, old roses have been overlooked for a long time, but now they are starting to reclaim their place in the garden.  Historic interest, colour, fragrance and form make old roses as indispensable in today's gardening as they have been for centuries.  The best part about these roses is that they are low maintenance.  Before the hybridation of modern roses, early roses flourished in gardens with minimal care.  Some old roses actually prefer a minimum of pruning.  Specimen have been found in old cemeteries and abandoned homesteads surviving without care from human hands.

The old roses colours tend to be muted and pastel providing an old world romantic atmosphere to the garden.  Inherent beauty of form, handsome foliage and attractive hips in the fall complete the charm of the old roses.  The concentrated 'true rose' fragrance of old roses provides a richness and diversity of fragrance found in no other rose.

Old roses are the ultimate antique...a living testament to history and our quest for beauty in the garden.

We welcome you to visit the Dufferin Garden Centre, attend our seminars this Saturday during the Rose Festival and view these wonderful, colourful plants.  Pick up our pink 'For the Love of Roses' brochure for a list of the roses available for 2010.  Included are planting instructions, care and pruning tips to allow you to get the most out of your roses.

Donna Zarudny,
Owner, Dufferin Garden Centre

Other Roses Available:

Miniature Roses:
- they are ideal as a border in gardens or in a container on any patio or deck
- the blooms are perfectly formed and abundantly produced on healthy foliage

Carpet Roses:
- these roses are world famous as superb ground cover roses, ideal for slopes and mass plantings
- they are disease resistant and long blooming with a mild fragrance, blooming from summer to fall

Climbing Roses:
- climbers are the most dramatic way to enjoy roses in your landscape
- climbing roses can be incorporated by using arbors, gazebos, lattice covered walls, trellis and fences
- in the spring, apply 2-3 shovels of compost around the base of each climbing rose

Hybrid Tea Roses:
- hybrid teas are considered the most popular rose group with large shapely classic blooms that are borne on a single stem
- they are reliable bloomers with continuous large flowers and rich spicy fragrances
- regular maintenance and winter protection are required

Floribunda Roses:
- these roses are usually shorter than hybrid teas and best known for their profuse production of blooms exploding with colour
- they are great for use in borders and low hedges and are always a colourful addition to any garden
- regular maintenance and winter protection are required

Grandiflora Roses:
- these roses have larger flowers and are borne in clusters and are usually very fragrant making them ideal plants for beside patios or for cut flowers
- regular maintenance and winter protection are required

Rugosa Roses:
- ideal for screening or hedge plantings are tolerant of road salt and do not require winter protection
- their strong fragrance makes them an asset to any garden as well as their rose hips for winter interest or tea

Shrub Roses:
- they need minimal care and are environmentally friendly
- they are disease resistant, flower repeatedly throughout the summer, require minimal pruning and come in a variety of colours and sizes

English Shrub Rose:  David Austin Series:
- these roses bring back the fragrance and beauty of the roses of the past while providing wide colour range and summer long flowering of a modern rose
- winter protection may be required depending on location

Shrub Roses:  Explorer Series:
- these roses were developed at the Plant Research Centre in Ottawa
- all of them are named after famous Canadian explorers

Shrub Roses:  Parkland Series:
- they were developed at the Agriculture Canada Research Station in Morden Manitoba
- these roses thrive in a harsh prairie winter of zone 3

Selected Roses in our Online Gallery

Do you know another gardener who might enjoy this article?

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Roses 'N BloomTurf Revolution:  Roses 'N Bloom (3-1-5)
Rose food enriched with Alfalfa and Kelp

- increases bloom set and size of flower
- increases plant vigor and thus a greater resistance to disease and insect attack
- increases root mass
- non-burning
- safe around water ways, pets and children
- environmentally friendly

Does NOT contain:  animal by-products, processed sewage, manure or pesticides

2 kg bag, Regular $ 11.99 (see coupon below)

Product available at Dufferin Garden Centre
End All IISafer's Ready to Use 'End All II'
Insecticide

Holes in your Roses' leaves?  Check to see who's munching their way through your rose garden?  

End All II Insecticide is a fast-acting, short-lived product.  When insects appear, spray all plant parts including upper and lower leaf surfaces.

- spray insects to wet when they first appear
- repeat 10-14 days later if necessary
- controls aphids, caterpillars, leafhoppers, earwigs, whitefly and beetles on fruit trees, landscape trees, ornamentals, flowers, shrubs (roses!) and vegetables

End All II is available at the Dufferin Garden Centre
Souvienir de la Malmasison Rose
Souvienir de la Malmasison Rose
Donna's Top 5 Antique Roses

5.  Soupert et Notting Rose:  (1874)  Vase shaped growth to 3' high, Repeat flowering of large double deep pink blooms with a strong fragrance

4.  Mme de la Roche Lambert Rose:  (1851)  Upright growth to 4' high, Repeat flowering of double deep red flower with a strong fragrance

3.  Mutabilis Rose:  (1894)  Shrubby growth to 3' high, clusters of small single yellow blend flowers with a light fragrance

2.  Province Panachee Rose:  Upright growth to 6' high and can be used as a climber, large, douple deep pink flowers with a strong fragrance (perhaps the most fragrant of all the roses)

1.  Sir Joseph Paxton Rose:  See the featured plant.

All Antique Roses mentioned are available at the Dufferin Garden Centre
Lavender with Roses, keep rabbits away!
Hidcote Lavender
Eco-Tip:  Healthy Roses - Naturally!

Roses are a beautiful addition to any garden.  Feeding the soil naturally with lots of compost will give the plants the best chance to grow.  By planning some companion plantings around the roses, certain pests and diseases will hopefully leave your lovely flowers alone!

Soil:  

- Add lots of naturally organic composted manure
- Don't forget the bananas!  Tear the peels or cut them into small pieces and bury them around your roses (using three peels per bush at one time)  Banana peels add phosphorus to help with flower production.

Companion Planting:

When planning your garden, take some time to think about the layout of your garden to incorporate some of the companion planting ideas.  These combinations will help by promoting healthier plants and add a natural pest control.

Annual Geraniums, Rue, Feverfew, Parsley and Thyme - repel Japanese beetles and aphids
Allium Family (Onions and ornamental alliums) - provide excellent protection from mildew and black spot and are rumored to increase the perfume of roses and ward off aphids
Garlic - repels aphids (also benefits apple trees, pear trees, cucumbers, peas, lettuce and celery)  Garlic accumulates sulfur:  a naturally occurring fungicide which will help in the garden with disease prevention
Marigolds may also repel pests and encourage growth
Lavender and Catmint - keep rabbits away
Tomatoes - protects roses from black spot
Yarrow - attracts ladybugs who in turn feed on aphids

Roses DO NOT like boxwood because its outspreading, woody roots interfere with the roses' roots

Plant rose companions at least one foot away from the roses so the roots are not disturbed
Maintain good air circulation around the roses to help attacks from pests and diseases.
Sir Joseph Paxton Antique Rose
Sir Joseph Paxton Antique Rose
Feature Plant - Donna's favourite
Antique Rose: 
Sir Joseph Paxton Rose

Bourbon Roses are a cross between a Damask Perpetual and a China Rose from an island in the Indian Ocean.  Their introduction in to the world of roses varies from 1819 to1830.  From its' Damask ancestors, bourbons adopted arching form and a strong tendency to rebloom came from its' China ancestor.  Bourbons have returned to popularity among today's enthusiasts.  Majority of bourbons were introduced between 1830-1850 with very few introduced after 1900.

Sir Joseph Paxton Rose
(Laffay, France, 1852)

- well formed double carmine red flowers
- repeats well with a moderate fragrance
- Upright growth habit with gray-green leaves
- disease resistant 6' high shrub - can be used for a climber

This rose and many other Antique Roses available at the Dufferin Garden Centre
LilliesGarden Tip - Red Lily Beetle
(also known as the Scarlet Lily Beetle, Lily Leaf Beetle
or Asiatic Lily Beetle)

 
Origins:  The red lily leaf beetle is an insect native to mainland Europe and Asia but not the British Isles.  It was found in Montreal (QC) in 1945 and since then has been reported throughout Ontario where lilies are grown.  
 
Description:  The adult beetle overwinters in the soil or plant debris. In the early spring, the adults emerge to mate and lay their eggs.  The newly hatched larvae feed on the underside of leaves while mature larvae feed on the upper surface of the leaves.  The larvae cause most of the damage and spend 2-3 weeks stripping the foliage, then the flower buds before dropping to the soil to pupate.  After 2-3 weeks, the adult beetles emerge to start eating again.  This process occurs from early spring to midsummer.  
 
Host Plants:  The Red Lily Leaf Beetle is a pest of the Lily species (Lilium), Lily of the Valley (Convallaria), Solomon's Seal (Polygonatum) as well as the Fritillary (Fritillaria). The removal of the leaves deprives the plant of food production, which severely weakens it and may prevent flowering the following year, or in severe cases, kill the plant.
 
Treatment:  Hand-picking should be the first level of control if possible.  Constant vigilance and quick removal and disposal of beetles, eggs and larvae can control an infestation a small number of plants.  
 
Neem Oil will repel beetles and kill young larvae.  It is best applied every 5 to 7 days after the eggs hatch.  Use Safer's Ready to Use Neem Spray.
 
For more information and your supply of Neem Oil, visit the Dufferin Garden Centre.
Cedar the Cat Cedar's Corner - Flower Arranging
I'm on the hunt for pretty flowers...

Hey Pint Sized Potters, what's growing in your garden?  What are you favourite colours?

Are there flowers you can pick, put in a container for your outdoor dining table.  The most important thing is to remember and ask Mom or Dad first before picking!

Colours:
- when picking flowers from your garden, select them in the morning or late in the afternoon before it gets too hot
- look for bright, fresh flowers that are just starting to open and avoid flowers that have been standing in the sun
- size- include leaves, branches, ornamental grasses, vines and berries in floral arrangements for contrast and interest
- cut with sharp clean clippers or knife
- take a bucket of cool water with you and immerse stems as you gather
 
Containers:
- where is your arrangement going to be placed?  Choose a container that will suit the space.  Have fun and be creative!
- make sure the container is completely clean
- clean water is essential as well for cut flowers.  Check the container often to see if it needs filling as some flowers take in a lot of water especially right after cutting
- such as:  pottery jugs, pitchers, coloured drinking glasses, dessert cups, mason jars, tin cans, and watering cans

Flowers to look for:
- ROSES!
- Yarrow (Achillea)
- Tickseed (Coreopsis)
- Carnations, Pinks (Dianthus)
- Purple Coneflower (Echinacea)
- Globe Thistle (Echinops)
- Baby's Breath (Gypsophila)
- Coral Bells (Heuchera)
- Lavender (Lavendula)
- Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum)
- Summer Phlox
- Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia)
- Perennial Sage (Salvia)

Don't forget some foliage or leaves to fill it all out:
- Coleus
- Dusty Miller
- Flowering Kale
- Hosta
- Ornamental Grasses
- Shrubs with interesting foliage (Ninebark, Spirea, Elder)
 
Putting it all together...attend our flower arranging seminar this Saturday, June 19 at 2:00pm with Trish McKibbons...see you then!

Visit our Photo Galleries to see what's in bloom at the Dufferin Garden Centre!
Quick Links

June Gardening Tips

Father's Day, June 20, 2010 and Favourite Teacher - Gift Guide

Herb Garden of the Week - Presto Pesto!

Information for your family on the West Nile Virus

Vacation at Home - Your Outdoor Room
Name That Bloom!
 
Can you name these Summer Blooms?  These are plants you could see around the Dufferin Garden Centre (or our website - hint, hint!).  If you have not won in the last three months, please send your answers via Email, we will accept either Common or Latin names! 

The first three entries with the correct answers will receive a $5.00 gift card from the Dufferin Garden Centre.  The answers will be published our next newsletter.
Name That Bloom
Answers from Garden Matters - June 7, 2010
1 - Peony
2 - Summer Wine Ninebark Std
3 - Blue Eyed Grass
Inspiration is Blooming at the Dufferin Garden Centre
 
Monday to Friday; 8:00am to 8:00pm
Saturday; 8:00am to 5:00pm
Sunday; 10:00am to 4:00pm

Canada Day, July 1, 2010; 10:00am to 4:00pm

Telephone: 519-941-5081
250 'C' Line, Orangeville

Dufferin Garden Centre
www.dufferingarden.ca
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