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Genetic Engineering News List
April 12, 2011

Genetically Engineered Tree Company ArborGen Decides Not to Go Public with

Stocks

For Immediate Release 13 May 2011

 

*Public and Scientific Doubts Cause Confidence in GE Trees to Decline

 

Summerville, SC- The genetically engineered tree (GE tree) company ArborGen, a

joint project of timber corporations International Paper (NYSE: IP),

MeadWestvaco (NYSE: MWV) and Rubicon (NZSE: RBC.NZ), decided suddenly yesterday

to change its plans and not sell shares in ArborGen publicly on the NASDAQ

exchange. [1]

 

On July 1, 2010, three member organizations of the STOP GE Trees Campaign (

Global Justice Ecology Project, Dogwood Alliance and Sierra Club) teamed up with

attorneys at the Center for Biological Diversity and the Center for Food Safety

to sue the US Department of Agriculture over their approval of a series of field

trials involving more than a quarter of a million GE cold tolerant eucalyptus

trees because the Environmental Assessment the USDA used to approve the field

trials was inadequate.   The lawsuit demands that the USDA prepare a full

Environmental Impact Statement regarding the field trials because of their

potential impacts on forests, ground water, wildlife and endangered or

threatened species. [2]

 

The groups that filed the suit charge that GE trees carry serious social and

ecological risks; and that these risks were either downplayed or outright

ignored in the USDA's Environmental Assessment.

 

"This lawsuit against the USDA over their approval of GE eucalyptus trees is

just one of a series of lawsuits that has been filed against the USDA by the

Center for Food Safety, the Sierra Club and others," stated Dr. Neil Carman, a

plant scientist with the Sierra Club.     "The USDA's Environmental Assessments on

GMO plants are shams.   Their science is completely flawed.    Litigation has

revealed this time and time again in court.   I think ArborGen has good right to

worry that they will never get commercial approval for their GE trees, based on

the legal precedents so far," he added.

 

Even industry is acknowledging the chilling effect of the numerous lawsuits

against GMOs.   In an article from April 29, 2011 in Biomass Power and Thermal

Magazine, Karen Batra, director of communications for the Biotechnology Industry

Organization stated, "Obviously, the litigious environment we have seen in the

past couple years is representing a tremendous deterrent to investment in

[biotechnology]..." Batra says. "It's making it very hard to get investments and

to see their way through what could be five and 10 years in development of a

product, if when you finally do get to a point where you're close to

commercialization, you're going to have to deal with litigation. It is creating

a huge barrier." [3]

 

"According to the CEO of Rubicon, one of ArborGen's parent companies, ArborGen

plans to sell half a billion GE eucalyptus trees annually just in the US South,"

stated Anne Petermann, Executive Director of Global Justice Ecology Project and

North American Focal Point of The Netherlands-based Global Forest Coalition.

"This could devastate forest ecosystems, especially when you consider that one

of ArborGen's eucalyptus species is an engineered variant of a species known to

be invasive in Florida. In addition, eucalyptus trees are both explosively

flammable and extremely water intensive.   And now they've modified them to be

cold tolerant, so they can spread throughout the US South. It's a disaster

waiting to happen. GE eucalyptus trees are like kudzu, only flammable." [4]  

There are also several engineered species of native trees that are in the field

trial stage-like poplar and loblolly pine that could irreversibly contaminate

native forests with their engineered traits. [5]

 

In September 2009 the USDA rejected ArborGen's initial application for

permission to release millions of their GE eucalyptus trees commercially.

 

"In addition to the detrimental impacts of escape or contamination of forests by

GE trees is the fact that International Paper stated that they anticipate the

use of GE trees will vastly expand the acreage of tree plantations in the

South," stated Scot Quaranda, Campaign Director of the Dogwood Alliance.  

"Where is all of this land going to come from?   Native forests will have to be

clearcut to make room for GE tree plantations.   Commercial release of GE

eucalyptus trees will devastate the biologically rich native hardwood forests of

the South, which is why Dogwood Alliance is so strongly opposed to them." [6]

 

Organizing to stop the commercialization of genetically engineered trees has

been going on since 2000, with The STOP GE Trees Campaign founded in 2004 by

thirteen groups including Global Justice Ecology Project, Dogwood Alliance and

Sierra Club. The Campaign has since grown to include 145 organizations

worldwide-with many based in Latin America. [7]

 

The court is expected to produce a ruling shortly on the lawsuit to stop

ArborGen's eucalyptus field trials.

 

Contacts:

 

Anne Petermann, Global Justice Ecology Project, (802) 482-2689 / (802) 578-0477

mobile

 

Scot Quaranda, Dogwood Alliance, (828) 251-2525 x 18 (828) 242-3596 mobile

 

Dr. Neil Carman, Sierra Club (512) 663-9594 mobile

 

Notes to Editors

 

1] http://www.silobreaker.com/biotech-tree-developer-postpones-ipo-5_2264562374503563464

 

2] For background and documents pertaining to the lawsuit against the USDA, go

to:http://globaljusticeecology.org/stopgetrees.php?tabs=3&ID=418

 

3] http://issuu.com/bbiinternational/docs/may.11-bpt

 

4] http://www.rubicon-nz.com/pdf/Rubicon_Update_September_09.pdf

 

5] To search for GE trees approved for field trials by the USDA's Animal Plant

Health Inspection Service (APHIS) that regulates GMOs in the US, go to:

http://www.isb.vt.edu/search-release-data.aspx

 

6] http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aEHNB_XJRWGU

 

7] Go to http://nogetrees.org and click on the "partners" tab.


The Genetic Engineering Blog is produced by Thomas Wittman and EcoFarm, and supported by a generous donation from the Newman's Own Foundation.

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