Dr. Mike's Health Newsletter
 Better Health Through Nutrition
  January 2010
In This Issue
Calories

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Dr. Michael W. Roth

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Hello once again everyone and Happy New Year! 

Did you all make your New Year's resolutions for eating better and exercising smarter? Have you A) started them? B) stuck to them? C) given up on them? D) went back to 2009 habits?

Most of the time, health resolutions relate primarily to paying closer attention to our diets, specifically our calorie consumption. And, that's what this newsletter is about - calorie restriction.
An article I read in a popular magazine recently brought to mind something I've been telling people since I went to chiropractic school and began to learn about nutrition: Americans are simply eating too much food (not to mention the wrong types)!

Because of overconsumption, we are currently the fattest nation on the planet. Look at this alarming fact: 

The average weight for men aged 20-74 years rose dramatically, from 166 pounds in 1960 to 191 pounds in 2002, while the average weight for women in the same age range increased from 140 pounds to 164 pounds, And, we're getting fatter.

I thought this was interesting and a further example of how bad the weight situation has gotten. In 2004, the National Transportation Safety Board or the (NTSB) recommended that the Coast Guard revise its average body-weight standard of 140 lbs after a tour boat actually capsized in Maryland. Wow!

My wife and I are usually light eaters and try to stay within a healthy weight range. We love to go out to restaurants from time to time and are amazed at the serving sizes they give. Typically, we wind up taking some of our meals home and are able to make 2 or 3 more meals from the leftovers! However, I've made a habit of watching other people eat (most of them obese) and they tend to finish everything on their plate in one sitting! I think many feel an obligation to finish everything before they go home. After all, didn't our mothers insist that there are starving people in China and we need to eat everything served to us?

Typical meals, either at home or out are in excess of 1,000 calories. That means that if you ONLY eat 3 x a day, you are consuming over 3,000 calories. If the average Basal Metabolic Rate or BMR (the amount of calories one burns in a typical 24 hour period) ranges from 2,000 - 2,500 calories for men and women, we're eating a large excess of calories each and every day.

Each pound of bodyweight = around 3,500 calories. So an extra 500-1000 calories/day x 7 days a week can equate to an additional pound (or more) of excess body weight per week. It all adds up over time.

So, it would make sense to eat no more than what our bodies require to maintain a normal healthy weight. Note: calorie requirements obviously vary from person to person. A younger person needs more calories than an older person generally and athletes need more calories still. But the fact is that as we age, our bodies require less calories to maintain a healthy body weight, yet we seem to be consuming even MORE calories as we age!

The idea is to eat less, but more importantly, studies are proving that we should eat even less than what is recommended according to our BMRs.
Calorie Restriction

Excessive calorie consumption has been strongly linked to a host of degenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, increased systemic inflammation, reduced quality of life and shorter life spans to name just a few.

However, carefully controlled testing over decades has shown that a calorie restricted diet can decrease age-related diseases nearly 3-fold and help extend quality of life over a longer lifetime.

Again, everyone's caloric requirements are different, but the next time you sit down for a meal, ask yourself if you really need everything that is placed before you and decide to try and reduce the amount you eat by 1/4 or even a third or more. Even a moderate reduction of calories can result in health benefits over the long run. It may be difficult at first, but your body does adapt and eventually, if you stick with it, you won't crave the enormous amounts of food that you may be currently eating. Try eating smaller meals more often - this tends to decrease hunger that might lead to a binge.

Just as a guideline: I'm about 6'0 and between 160-165 lbs which is within the ideal weight range for my frame size. I WAS trying to put on weight for a time by trying to consume over 2,500 calories a day, but it made me feel terrible! And although once in a while, it's okay to have a little bit more than I should, I'm now trying to maintain a daily calorie intake of no more than 1,800 to 2,000 calories per day. What a difference eating less can make on your health and body (not to mention your wallet)!

Thanks for joining me in this month's newsletter.

Until next month, I remain yours in good health!

Sincerely,

Dr. Mike