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Issue 27                                                                                                                                        June 12, 2012

Dear Writer,


Welcome to the 27th issue of Craft & Career.

The 2011 Champion Screenwriting Competition is proud to announce its winners in all categories. Check out the Champion Corner below.

The Champion Lab date has been finalized as well as a likely second session in August. The class is on sale ($100 discount) until June 20 and all 2011 Champion entrants save at least $50 on the Lab or the weeklong Taos Retreat.  Check out our new policy where a down payment for the retreat guarantees the discounted price for three months.

This issue is all about the contest, the Champion Lab (where we get to hang out together) and the winners, so my craft column looks at an excerpt from one of the winning scripts. Thanks to the writer who gave me permission to share his awesome scene with you.

Congratulations to the winners! Thanks to all of the entrants and newsletter subscribers.

Keep writing!

Peace,

Jim Mercurio 

 

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Winning is just the beginning!

 

   Champion Lab is August 18-20 (Sat - Mon) in Los Angeles.  We will add an additional four-day section, August 14-17 (Tue - Fri) if there is interest. Sale Price ($100 off) lasts until June 20.

 

All Entrants in the 2011 Champion Screenwriting (or Scene & Pitch) Competition receive a discount on my new multi-DVD set and classes: Champion Labs and Taos Retreats.

 

Here's the trailer for the DVD set.

Screenwriting: From A to Z to A-List
Screenwriting: From A to Z to A-List
  

Check out the Champion Lab and let me know if you are interested in the four-day non-weekend version. If a few people show interest, we'll open up that session.

  

All entrants save at least $50 on classes or the DVD set.
 
Quarterfinalists for features, shorts and TV as well as pitch and scene semifinalists save $70 on the multi-DVD set and $100 on any of the classes.

 

Top 20 Feature Writers can exchange their Champion  Lab seat for a $400 discount toward either Taos Retreat.

 

Click here for Discount Codes.
 

Email with any questions about services or payment options.

 

serious  

CRAFT CORNER:

Love the Hive. I Do!

scene analysis/discussion

by

Jim Mercurio

 

Love the Hive won third place in the 2011 Champion Screenwriting Competition. It is the first screenplay by Derek Cavens. It is a coming-of-age drama about a sensitive high school senior, Danny, described in the script as a beta-male, who falls for a sexy chaos-junkie, Natalie. She is a rabble-rousing risk-taker whose rebellion involves various sorts of destruction.

 

We learn quickly that Danny is allergic to bees and she is allergic to alcohol. Just like the title suggests, the story involves Danny's literal and figurative romance with what is most dangerous to him: Natalie and bees. Danny does need to face his dark side and learn to live with fear but he will have to decide whether Natalie represents a path to manhood or a dead end of self-destructive energy.

 

I am not going to give away the ending but that doesn't mean we can't look at some of the middle. There is a moment from Love the Hive I haven't been able to shake off for the past six months even as I read another 200 scripts. It is a powerful scene where Natalie toys with Danny with her dark siren call.

 

Beyond the boldness, what I love about this scene is how organically it sprouts from character and concept. You may have heard me discuss how character and structure are the same thing, but if that ever seemed like theoretical fluff, scenes like this become the concrete proof.

 

Let's jump in. 

 

Natalie surprises Danny by inviting him to a costume party. We will start with Danny and his mother Karen, who hasn't met her yet, waiting for Natalie to come and pick him up.

 

INT. BOWDEN LIVING ROOM - DAY

 

Danny, dressed as a cowboy, sits on the couch beside Karen, watching TV. On the screen a blond girl WEEPS HYSTERICALLY.

 

NARRATOR

Tammy never thought this could

happen to her. She thought only bad

girls got pregnant.

 

The girl's heaving, tear-streaked face fills the screen.

 

DANNY

Great flick, Mom.

 

KAREN

Don't give me that. This happens.

Are you saying that tonight no kids

will risk putting themselves in

this situation?

 

Note: Establishes a potential danger in dating albeit a more common and less interesting one than the one the character will soon encounter. It's good to give a nod to the "unbroken" cliches and expectations you are going to eventually break. 

 

The DOORBELL RINGS. He lunges for the remote.

 

KAREN (CONT'D)

You wait.

 

He grudgingly stays, listening to her cross the hall. The front door opens.

 

Silence.

 

Karen returns looking unhappy.

 

Note: This is great foreshadowing that there will be a surprise. I was talking to Derek about this. Her being unhappy here would be strengthened if she walked out of the room happy. Ponder lulling her and us into a state of non-worry.

 

Natalie follows, provocatively grinning. Her hair dyed neon yellow, she wears a tight yellow-and-black striped bee costume with a gauzy tu-tu and matching silken wings.

 

NATALIE

Hey, cowboy.

 

DANNY

Hey.

 

Karen steps protectively between them.

 

KAREN

Now where did you two meet?

 

NATALIE

At that allergy thing.

 

Note: Might cut these last two lines. I think we all already know this. In place of them, consider Danny's reaction to one of the following: the costume, Karen's blocking or her eventual glare.

 

A definite SILENCE.

 

KAREN

That's quite a costume.

 

NATALIE

I think bees are fascinating.

 

Karen glares at Danny.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

Well, we should get going. Nice 

to meet you.

 

Note: Any advantage to giving the first half of the line to Danny?

 

As they start for the door, he gives his mom a tiny wave.

 

KAREN

Midnight, Danny.

 

INT. NATALIE'S IMPALA - MOMENTS LATER

 

Taking their seats, both stare out the front window.

 

NATALIE

Your mom's super nice. I thought

she was gonna deck me.

 

DANNY

Yeah, you have a way with people.

 

Note: He is smart enough to know the bee getup is part of her rabble-rousing. He could be more specific or reference the costume. (Could his comment set up the upcoming "Queen Bee" reference?)

 

She starts the car and they're engulfed in deafening PUNK ROCK MUSIC. She pulls ahead, paying him no mind.

 

After a few blocks, he tries to YELL over the MUSIC. She sighs, annoyed, but lowers the volume.

 

DANNY (CONT'D)

Where we going?

 

NATALIE

A surprise. Here.

 

She reaches under the seat for a bottle: CANADIAN CLUB. He starts to object but her superior smirk stops him cold.

 

He pops the seal, takes a swig and COUGHS, nearly spitting up whiskey. She grabs the bottle and takes a swig.

 

Note: Cool foreshadowing. Notice that her recklessness is linked to each of their allergies.  It's really specific. This moment is also a smaller version of the story's overall dramatic question... how far can she lure him toward "the dark" side.

 

DANNY

Your costume...

 

NATALIE

Alright, don't ruin it for me.

 

JUMP TO:

 

NOTE: I like this ellipsis. It kills dead space but it also has the feel of youth and of the randomness of Natalie.

 

Driving a country road, she slows to take a dirt track past an orchard and stands of glistening cottonwoods. The track ends and she pushes on through tall grass, only clouds and tree tops visible as they seemingly float along.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

Roll up your window.

 

She cranks up her window. He follows suit. She kills the music and slows to a steady crawl.

 

Note: Roll up your window is surprising and it's a nice foreshadowing that something is coming. Might be interesting if he ignores her or takes his time and she reacts with a sense of urgency.

 

DANNY

What?

 

Something appears before them and he GASPS at the slight impact.

 

The car rolls away to a stop. The big ENGINE IDLES.

Now it's apparent they've hit four white boxes -- stacked two high -- the top boxes knocked back at an angle.

 

She shifts into reverse, backs up a few feet, then comes forward. The top boxes nudge farther back, and tiny dark shapes begin to stream from the boxes into the air.

 

DANNY (CONT'D)

Oh, God.

 

A bee STRIKES the windshield, then ANOTHER.

He grabs for the steering wheel, and she shows him her hand on the door handle. He stiffens in his seat.

 

Note: This is a long one, so maybe finish the scene and come back to this detailed comment afterwards. My suggestion on how to handle the revelation of the bees would be to follow this escalation via Danny: 1)Huh? Why did you just hit that? 2) Hmm, those dark things are intriguing. 3)Danny knows what they are before the word "bee" is used. The audience may or may not know this. 4)The word "bee" indicates where the audience would definitely catch up with him. 

 

I think that this was Derek's intention. Whether I am right or wrong about his intention, let's see if this was achieved.

 

The capitalized "GASP" drew attention to itself which could suggest that he knows they are bees. To make it clear that he doesn't know yet, a word or two of blocking could clarify. If the character doesn't know, the beat of "inquiring" or "investigating" would be created by a squint or a slight lean forward. And then, the "Oh, God" which should be the moment where HE KNOWS they are bees would be clarified with something as simple as the reversal of the lean forward: a subtle lean back. He might also push back on dashboard, lock the door or white-knuckle the door handle. The line "He stiffens," as is, might come a beat too late. If he has this or another reaction before the word "bee," the scene's escalation is more clear. The viewers and readers who happened to be a step behind him would still experience something new, too... the mystery of why he is more agitated. Literally, a few words that track Danny's reaction could strengthen the experience for the audience. 

 

NATALIE

Now pay attention.

 

She throws it into reverse, then forward to RAM the boxes. AGAIN. AGAIN.

 

Bees pour from the hives, PELTING the windows, SKITTERING across the glass.

 

The car lurches forward, and a box falls to the ground. Waves of bees descend on the car.

 

Squinting through the teeming windshield, she GASES IT, and there's a CRACK of SPLINTERING WOOD. She kills the engine.

 

The BEES' ROAR is DEAFENING. Inside the cabin is dark, pinholes of light filtering through the air.

 

DANNY

OK. Let's go.

 

She nuzzles up to him, nibbling on his ear.

 

DANNY (CONT'D)

Please. Let's just go.

 

Taking the bottle, she leans against her bee-dark window.

 

NATALIE

They won't hurt you. I'm their

queen.

 

Note: What an awesome line. "I'm their queen" is surprising, dismissive and it's a line that resonates at the character, theme and concept level. In the Champion Lab, I will ask the class what would be gained by changing the first sentence to "Don't worry," or "They can't hurt you." The current line is fine but for the sake of learning, there are meaningful consequences to each of these tweaks.

 

As she drinks, a rash flares across her jaw. Seeing his terror, she frowns theatrically and sets the bottle aside.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

Cheer up, bud.

 

She abruptly straddles and kisses him, forcing her tongue into his mouth. Her lips brush his nose and forehead, her cleavage pressing his face, knocking his cowboy hat away.

 

She reaches down, and it's apparent that she's unbuttoning his jeans. He GASPS as though about to HYPERVENTILATE.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

Whoa. Easy there, fella.

 

She takes his face and levels it toward the side window.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

Look at those guys. What do you

suppose would happen if they joined

us?

 

Danny's POV: a yellow, orange and black smear. Looking closer, two bees grapple until one's leg is torn away.

 

She turns him back to confront her rash-stained face. They kiss, and it's apparent that she's stroking him.

 

A metallic CLICK, and he sees her index finger curled around his door lock knob. She presses it DOWN, then UP again.

 

Note: I love the fact that the physical location is being integrated into the beats and scene.

 

DANNY

Don't.

 

NATALIE

What?

 

She continues stroking him, and he GROANS with a confused mix of pleasure and fear. Again the lock knob CLICKS.

 

JUMP TO:

 

They're in the backseat, naked except for her tube top around her belly and her wings low to her back. She's LAUGHING.

 

Suddenly her mirth fails, and she leaps over the front seat.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

The fucking vents!

 

She SLAPS at the dashboard, closing the air vents, then falls forward to check under the seats.

 

NOTE: Once again, love the use of the location. Did wonder if he would have been the one to have the epiphany about the vents.

 

Danny's still shivering as she rejoins him in the back seat.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

That was sheer fucking luck. They

were open this whole time.

 

He LAUGHS, hysterical, oblivious to her attempts to soothe him, until she presses the bottle to his lips.

 

NATALIE (CONT'D)

You'll be all right.

    (glancing down)

Look at you. Still ready to go.

 

JUMP TO:

 

Danny lies back staring at the bees, listening to his BEATING HEART. Across the seat there's a slight RUSTLING sound.

 

Abruptly the DRONING is audible again. He sits up to watch her sort through a bag. Rashes mark her back and shoulder.

 

DANNY

What are you doing?

 

NATALIE

Changing. I gotta be somewhere.

 

NOTE: "I gotta be somewhere." Let me try to write a note that works with the simplicity of great dialogue: Wow! And then my rewrite: Yikes!

 

END OF EXCERPT

  

SOME GENERAL COMMENTS

  

First of all, let me just say... this scene goes for it. I talk about scene writing being a form of director bait. As a director, I look at this scene and salivate. There are a few things I would want to work out with the writer or the actors but there is so much good stuff going on. The bees cover the window which allows you to play with light and darkness and maybe even mess around with a yellow or golden hue. And don't even get my inner DP talking about the possibilities with the subjective POV shot?

 

For a scene from a new screenwriter to flow so organically from its setup suggests to me that Derek is a very intuitive writer. It reminds me how important it is for us all to regress or progress to that free-flowing state before we were bombarded with screenwriting books and the rules. I won't violate the raw emotion and creativity in this scene by breaking out the guru-speak, but I will illustrate a few craft elements that allow this scene to work on all levels.

 

Notice that there is no dead space, explaining or exposition. The reason is because everything is set up so specifically. Natalie is such a consistent and specifically-defined character even down to her costume choice. We know their allergies. We have everything we need to understand the actions. And after this scene sets up that the rashes on her face are caused by alcohol, it allows for a sort of visual shorthand later. The script can SHOW instead of TELL us when she has been drinking.

 

Understanding this principle allows for more awesome craft. Once the decision is made to set the scene in the car, you have another really specific set up. Use it! See how the elements of the car - windows, locks, space underneath seat, navigation from front to back seat and the vents - create conflict, surprise, escalation and visual variety.

 

There may be a few missed opportunities to track Danny's emotional state. The reason I see/feel this is because as a director, I envision the questions an actor playing Danny would have. When am I petrified? Do I ever get mad? At what point do I try to go with it? Did I fail at something? But you know what? Who cares? No scene is perfect and it's more fun to discuss a scene that has a lot of great stuff going on.

 

I hope this discussion helps you with your own writing. For instance, this is a setpiece scene. Ask yourself if you have genre-specific setpieces in your script? The answer should be yes. Push a few of your scenes to their brink. Challenge yourself to integrate as many story elements as possible: location, character, theme, premise, etc. Why? Well, you will have to wait for my scene writing book. (Okay, the video blog at the bottom of the newsletter has a partial answer.)

 

I want to thank Derek again for sharing his work. It's aamazing scene and a reminder of what great screenwriting can be. And, personally, it's an inspiration to keep aspiring to it.

 

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Discount Codes for Classes and
the new DVD Set
 
All Entrants of the 2011 Champion Screenwriting 
(or Scene & Pitch) Competition receive
 
$50 discount on classes and the multi-DVD set.
Use code: ENTRANT50

Quarterfinalists in the Features, Shorts and Television
Categories and semifinalists (top 12) in the Scene & Pitch Categories receive
 
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7-DAY AND 5-DAY CHAMPION SCREENWRITING RETREAT

IN TAOS, NEW MEXICO

with Jim Mercurio 

Early bird deadline is June 15

There is Only Room for Eight students. 

My goal for the 7-day retreat is simply to provide writers with the best screenwriting workshop in the world.

 

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200 Individual Screening Rooms

 

Interspersed with 30 hours of personalized lecture will be a chance for all participants to apply the principles in the planned writing time and to receive feedback on the spot.  

 

Writers will have interaction with me about their script before the retreat.

 

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Blast from the Past:
Why Screenwriting is more than Structure
 

 

 The Champion Corner

ccorner 

 Thanks to everyone who entered the 2011 Champion Screenwriting Competition. We are proud to announce the winners in all categories.

 

 

PITCHES
 
 WINNER
Miss Old Freshman by Ashley Ann Spears

 

RUNNERS-UP
Heaven-Sent by John Leary & Alison McMahan
No Cigs in Space by Sundae Jahant-Osborn
Yellow Trees by Aimee Condayan
 

SCENE WINNERS

COMEDY
Betrayal Consultants by Daisy Ho

DRAMA
Warrior Soul by Jim Kenney

 

MOST AUDACIOUS
All the Wrong Places by Sean Connolly

 

   
SHORTS WINNERS

 

COMEDY
Classroom Things by Mike Goforth

DRAMA
Riding Goode by Kimberly Coleman

SHORT SHORT
The Butterfly's Rude Awakening by David Paster


TELEVISION WINNERS
 
COMEDY
Archer (Soft Target) by Gregory Boytos  

DRAMA
Breaking Bad (Kingpin) by Stephanie Stanley  

PILOT
Friends Academy by Jessie Weinberg  
 

 

FEATURE WINNERS
 
Grand Prize
Broken Sinclair by Elizabeth Ashby

Second Place
Dust Devil by Mark Bankins

Third Place
Love the Hive by Derek Cavens

 

Low Budget Award
Cargo by Samuel Bartlett

 

 

Congratulations again to the winners. To make up for some of the delay, we have offered discounts and credits to all entrants and a bit more to quarterfinalists and scene and pitch semifinalists. TV and Feature Semifinalists will receive TVtracker/Flixtracker from Variety Insight, the entertainment industry's premier data service provider for film, television and digital entertainment. 

  

In This Issue
Craft: Scene from Winning Script
Discount Codes for Classes and DVD Set
Why Screenwriting is More than Structure
Champion Corner
Killer Endings and T-Word Theme
 

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