Poinsettia closeupNursery closeupEaster Lily closeup

BioWorks Bulletin

Info to Grow                                                                              October 2010

Greetings!                                        

Thanks to those of you who visited the BioWorks booth at the OFA Disease, Insect & Growth Management Conference in St. Louis on Sept. 28-29. We heard many favorable reports about the educational sessions. Presenters included Dr. Ann Chase, Dr. Carlos Bogran, Dr. Raymond Cloyd and many more! If you were NOT able to attend, click here for a recap of the sessions - some have links to handouts, and more links will continue to be added.
Late Easter Poses Challenges for Lily Production
By John Francis, Dir. of Technical Services 
 Easter Lily
Easter 2011: April 24
The late Easter date this year may cause some challenges, but it's just a matter of careful planning.

Protection of the stem root system is essential for optimal plant growth and development. For years growers have had excellent success using RootShield® to protect their Easter lilies from Pythium, Rhizoctonia and Thielaviopsis. The result? A more robust basal root system and healthier plants!


Other helpful links:
Forcing Strategies for a Late Date Easter

BioWorks' general Bulb Protection & Maintenance Program

Last Chance to Treat for Black Vine Weevil this Season
By Matt Needham, West Region Technical Sales Manager
 
The black vine weevil is a serious pest of nurseries Black vine weevil adultand in home ornamental plantings. Adult weevils feed on foliage, causing an unsightly appearance, but the more serious damage is done by grubs (larval stage), whichBlack vine weevil damage feed on the roots and can girdle the main stem often killing the plant.

 

During the late summer, the adult black vine weevil begins egg laying, depositing an average of 200 eggs in the soil or leaf litter during their 90-100 day lifespan. Eggs hatch in 2-3 weeks and the larvae begin to feed on small plant rootlets. As larvae mature, they begin to feed on larger roots and underground stems.

 

Black vine weevil larvaeIn the fall, maturing larvae continue to feed on roots until the soil temperatures drop, signaling them to move deeper in the soil, where they overwinter and reemerge in the spring.

 

Fall treatment reduces overwintering larval population and can save you money.  

NemaShield® HB, (Heterorhabditis bacteriophora) is an effective control for the larval stage.  For best results, apply when the moisture content of the soil is high and the soil temperature is between 50-85°F. When applied to the soil with water, the nematodes search for the larva, enter them through their openings, and use them as a food source. The black vine weevil larvae die within a few days; the nematodes multiply and continue to look for more larvae. Applying NemaShield HB in the fall reduces the overwintering larval population and saves you money on adult applications in the spring.

 

Control for both adult and larval stages.

BotaniGard® is an entomopathogenic fungus that is effective in controlling black vine weevil in both the adult and larval stages. When BotaniGard spores come in contact with the BVW, they germinate and begin to grow through the cuticle of the insect where it spreads and eventually fills the body cavity with a fungal mass until it kills the insect. BotaniGard is available in a wettable powder and an emulsifiable suspension and is an excellent tool for resistance management.

 

With NemaShield HB and BotaniGard, growers have two great options to control black vine weevil which makes your life a little bit easier.

Treat for Spider Mites NOW...

(and in the spring you "might" not have to!)

spider miteThis time of year, with shorter days and cooler temperatures, spider mites are entering diapause (hibernation) to survive the winter.

 

In this GMPro article, University of Massachusetts Floriculture Specialist, Tina Smith recommends SuffOil-X_smtreatment now, with control materials such as horticultural oils and insecticidal soaps, to avoid a high spring infestation.

 

Because of its unique formulation, SuffOil-X® has smaller oil droplets that assure a thin, uniform coating over the plant, which effectively smothers and kills spider mites (and other pests) while maintaining plant safety.

videoWatch our video discussing the benefits of SuffOil-X. 

 
 
In This Issue
2011 Easter Lily Schedule
Treat for Black Vine Weevil
Avoid High Spring Spider Mite Infestation
Dark Weather Care for Poinsettias
BioWorks In The News
Quick Links

Beneficial or Insect-Killing Nematodes and Fungi - How do they work?
Floricast by
Dr. Ramond Cloyd

 

RootShield Fungicide
GMPromagazine.com

 Website Devoted to Bulb/Perennial Combo Research
GPN Sept. 2010

 

 Perennials Matter

NMPro Aug. 2010

 

Ann Chase Receives SAF Alex Laurie Award


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Visit BioWorks at this Upcoming Tradeshow:

Nov. 3-4 Worcester, MA
 
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Dark Weather Care for Poinsettias

If you've already been using CEASE® toCease control Xanthomonas on poinsettias this year, don't stop now! We've heard from many growers who have had great success keeping Xanthomonas in check by using CEASE.

Botrytis_poinsettia
Botrytis on poinsettia
Now, as we go into the dark weather of late fall, consider it a tool to control Botrytis on developing and expanding bracts. Botrytis can cause spots which are visible on lighter colored poinsettia varieties (which or pink) and can cause deformed edges. CEASE is safe on bracts with a minimal residue.
 

BioWorks In The News

GMPro - Oct. 2010
Jerry and Georgia Soukup, owners of Southwest Perennials Inc. in Dallas, like to keep things simple - from production to delivery.

"...All of the plugs are produced in Berger's high-porosity BM6 growing mix to which RootShield is added."  Read complete article.
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