April 2010  Issue 14
Greetings!
 
 
Well Spring has officially arrived and we have had the rain showers to prove it.  Thankfully, it doesn't rain all the time and as I write this section on Friday Morning, April 2, outside it is just a fabulous Spring morning in Chestertown.  It's sunny and warm and this weekend it's supposed to hit 80.  Outside my front window and across the street a line of forsythia hedges are shading my whole building a pale yellow.  Just beautiful.          
 
Now, on to business, I received quite a few responses from last month's newsletter (besides the normal requests for a return of Duncan's photo) about Medicare.  Who knew such a subject would generate such interest?  One client correctly noted that I said (in error) that Medicare Part A is free--well, nothing is free and certainly not Medicare--I only meant that when you turn 65, of Part A and Part B, you only have to pay extra for Part B.  If you have ever worked you definitely have had to pay for Medicare--Part A included; in fact, you have paid mightily for Medicare throughout your lifetime.
 
Let's say you are self-employed and make $100,000 per year; you pay $2,900 into Medicare.  And unlike Social Security, there is no limit to the wage base that is taxed--so if you're lucky enough to make a million dollars a year, you pay $29,000 just for Medicare.  And still it is not enough--Medicare is one of those grossly underfunded entitlement programs that is not only very expensive now, it must be fed exceedingly more money in the future.  It will cost our children's children and their children just to pay for our generation's Medicare.  
 
For a real eye opener, read the Trustee's report titled "Status of Social Security and Medicare Programs" at  http://www.ssa.gov/OACT/TRSUM/index.html.  Just read the summary page--it'll keep you up at night.  Here's just one tidbit:     ". . . the HI Trust Fund could be brought into actuarial balance over the next 75 years by changes equivalent to an immediate 134 percent increase in the payroll tax (from a rate of 2.9 percent to 6.78 percent), or an immediate 53 percent reduction in program outlays, or some combination of the two. Larger changes would be required to make the program solvent beyond the 75-year horizon."  
 
Pardon me for being so negative, I'm not trying to be on such a glorious April morning--but the bottom line is that Medicare costs are just not sustainable.  Stein's Law says, "If something cannot go on forever, it will stop" (Dr. Herbert Stein was an economist, Ph.D University of Chicago--1916-1999).  If the cost-trend is not sustainable, then it won't be sustained.  Something will need to change--I think it'll be a tax increase and a total redesign of the Medicare platform--someday.  Who knows when, but I think it will be when the younger wage earners grow weary and poor paying for the ever burgeoning elderly population.  We will have to wait and see.   
 
Marty
 
For an article on favorite Stein quotes written by Stein himself go to: http://www.slate.com/id/2561/

Concept of the MonthLong Term Care Insurance-Again

I had an email in January from someone who found CIA on a Long Term Care Insurance web-site.  In short, the mailer said she was going to need to put her Dad in a nursing home and wanted to get some prices on Long Term Care Insurance (LTCI).  Unfortunately, you cannot wait until you need LTCI before applying for LTCI.  That's like trying to get car insurance after you've had a crash, insurance companies just can't do that.  So we weren't able to help her and I'm sure she faced a financial train-wreck with her father's finances.
 
Now I don't blame her for asking--after all, long term care was probably not high on her priority list.  She is years from thinking she may need a nursing home for herself or immediate family.  I'm sure she hadn't a clue about this stuff, but that's the insidiousness of the issue.  It is not yet herself, personally she needs to prepare for, it's her parents.  
 
Last month we wrote on Medicare as health insurance for those 65 and older; many folks are under the impression that Medicare covers a nursing home stay.  Well, it doesn't--Medicaid might, but not Medicare.  Medicaid may cover a long-term stay in a nursing home if you have no money; however, if you are lucky enough to have some assets you will more than likely be required to spend them up before Medicaid can kick in anything. 
 
I've written about this subject before, but if you are not one of the 20 or 30 people who get the Maryland Trooper's Magazine you might not have read the article, here's a link to it on my website; http://www.chesadvisors.com/content/golden-years
 
Anyway, just a few quick notes about Long Term Care Insurance: when you need it, you can't get it, the earlier you buy it, the cheaper it is, and it's not cheap.  Be prepared for sticker shock--a fully loaded policy could run $4,000 per year for a healthy 60 year-old (Kiplinger's Retirement Report, March 2010, Pg.1).  Of course, a long term care facility is expensive too; $220 per day or $78,320 per year in the Baltimore area according to a 2006 survey.[i]   
 
Bottom line, think now about your long term care plans--it is very easy (and free) to get an insurance estimate and if you like what you see we can then complete the more detailed application process.   But leaving it up to your children to figure this stuff out is not a good strategy.  Thanks, Marty
[i] http://www.massmutual.com/mmfg/pdf/nursing_home_cost.pdf
Going Paperless
 
Effective June 1, two of our custodians, FTJ Fundchoice and Pershing LLC will begin charging account holders a little extra $ to continue sending statements in the US Mail.  First of all, I have already complained to the "authorities" on this fee stuff--but in their defense, the custodians are being asked to do more and more each day to stay compliant.  So I almost understand their need to cut costs and/or raise fees, but it doesn't make me happy.  In the end, I don't like getting the paper copies anyway so I signed up for email versions--it's not that difficult.  Signing up is something you need to do personally, they won't let me do it for you, it's a legal thing.  
  
First, for FTJ all you need to do is email them at contact_us@ftjfundchoice.com and request the following: "Please place my account(s) (put the account numbers here) on electronic statement delivery and send them to this email (insert your email address)." You can also request to have all correspondence sent to your email--this slows the deluge of those fund statements, annual reports etc.  By having the quarterly statements delivered electronically you will save $15 per year, per account.

For Pershing LLC it's a little more complicated. You must visit the website 
www.mydocumentsuite.com and register.  The site will walk you through several steps--most of which are for Internet security and before you know it--actually about 10 minutes later--you are registered.  By registering you will save 25 cents per statement mailed and that fee increases to 75 cents next year.
 
Note; if you have a Loring Ward account and a separate Pershing-only brokerage account, (not through Loring Ward) you will need to register twice. 
 
Thank you for your patience, if you have any trouble signing up for these please call me and I can help you through it.  Thanks, Marty 
Book I am reading now: 
 
The House of Thunder by  Dean Koontz--orignally published, 1992, Berkley Premium Edition, 2009, New York NY
 
 
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 Chesapeake Investment Advisors Inc.
  
 Martin Knight, MBA CFP®
410-810-0735
800-994-0221
Fax: 410-810-3422

 
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