Eight Reasons Why Many Change Processes Don't Succeed
John Kotter, has been the premier voice on how the best
organisations actually "do" change. He is the author of the recently
released hit leadership fable, Our Iceberg is Melting...well worth a read. His other international bestseller Leading Change,
which outlined an actionable, 8-step process for implementing
successful transformations, became the change bible for managers around
the world.
Kotter concluded there are eight reasons why many change processes do not succeed which I've summarised for you below:
- Allowing too much complexity.
- Failing to build a substantial coalition that will support the programme of change.
- Not understanding the need for a clear vision.
- Failing to clearly communicate the vision.
- Permitting roadblocks against the vision.
- Not planning for short term results and not realising them.
- Declaring victory too soon and failing to persist
- Failing to anchor the changes in daily life of the organisation.

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The 8-Step Process of Successful Change
To prevent making these mistakes, Kotter created the following Change Phases model. It also consists of eight steps:
Step 1. Establish a real sense of urgency. Teams and individuals need to realise the current situation and what's facing them. So help others see the need for change and the importance of acting immediately.
Step 2. Create a strong coalition for the cause. Make sure there is a powerful group guiding the
change-one with leadership skills, a bias for getting things done, has credibility,
communications ability, authority, and sound analytical skills.
Step 3. Develop a clear vision. Clarify how the future will be different from the past, and how you can make that future a reality.This is your chance to "Shape Your Future".
Step 4. Share the vision with passion. Make sure as many others as possible understand and accept the vision and the strategy.
Step 5. Empower people to remove barriers that prevent progress. Clear as many barriers as possible so that those who want to make the vision a reality can do so.
Step 6. Look for and gain some short-term wins. Create some visible, unambiguous successes as soon as possible.
Step 7. Consolidate progress and keep moving forward. Press harder and faster after the first
successes. Be relentless with instituting change after change until the
vision becomes a reality.
Step 8. Anchor the change time and time again. Hold on to the new ways of behaving, and make sure they succeed, until they become a part of the very culture of the group.
Download this list as a PDF document.
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Thanks for reading
Kind regards,
Mark Gregory
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