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Bulk Flow Analysis and Simulation with DEM

Short Courses Scheduled

March 25, 2009
In This Issue
Training Schedule
What is DEM?

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Other Tools and Training
Greetings!
Clint Hudson
As we prepare for spring, cleaning out the cabinets and getting rid of the old and unused, we're reminded to prepare for the upcoming seasons of activity.  At home, for some of us it means putting away the snow shovels and winter coats as well as retrieving garden tools and pulling barbeque grills and lawnmowers out of storage.

If you're like me, getting the spring and summer equipment out of storage is just the beginning.  The grill will need cleaned, the propane tank will need to be filled, and the lawnmower blades will need sharpened.  Without performing these tasks, I'm really not ready for the days to come.

For many of us business is currently slow, but that makes now the time to prepare for business ahead, to expand your product or service offerings, and to improve the quality of the products or services you offer.  When business improves, you'll be ready to hit the ground running.

With this in mind, Overland Conveyor is pleased to offer a variety of training courses related to conveyor system design and material flow analysis to prepare you for the days ahead.  Read on for more info...

occ
Thanks for reading,
Clint Hudson
Manager, DEM Applications

Bulk Flow Analysis and Simulation with DEM

IACET
Overland Conveyor hosts "Bulk Flow Analysis and Simulation with DEM" several times a year in our Lakewood, Colorado facility.  The next course will be held April 21 - 22, 2009.  There is still space available for this class, email bailey@overlandconveyor.com to register today.



This course covers the governing principles of bulk material flow systems, application examples, and applications using DEM.  The DEM portion of the class is hands-on, users are encouraged to bring their own CAD models.
  • Dates/Time
    • April 21 - 22, 2009
    • August 25 - 26, 2009
    • (8:30 am - 4:30 p.m.)
  • Cost
    • $695
  • Instructors
    •  Allen V. Reicks, P.E.
    • Clint Hudson
  • Who Should Attend
    • Anyone engaged in or interested in learning to simulate bulk material movement behaviorImage of a chute plugging up
  • Purpose 
    • To understand the governing principles of the flow of bulk materials. 
    • To learn to use DEM models to analyze real world problems.
    • Orientation to 3D modeling for simulation
    • To be able to optimize design for bulk material handling equipment. 
    • Review case studies (primarily conveyors and chutes)
  • Workshop Material
    • Course Notes
  • Continuing Education Units
    • 1.6 CEU's

Overland Conveyor is accredited to provide Continuing Education Credits by IACET and our Lakewood facility has a fully-equipped computer training center.  To register, email bailey@overlandconveyor.com.
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What is DEM?
DEM

Discrete Element Methods (DEM) are a family of numerical modeling techniques designed to solve problems in engineering and applied science that exhibit gross discontinuous behavior. It should be noted that problems dominated by discontinuum behavior can NOT be simulated with conventional continuum based computer modeling methods such as finite element or finite difference procedures. There are a large number of examples, such as geo-engineering problems dominated by discontinuum behavior, including stability of underground mine openings, stability of rock slopes, micro-mechanical behavior of particular media, mineral processing and the flow of bulk solids (as in hoppers, bins, feeders, chutes, screens, crushers, mills, mixers, all types of conveyor systems and many more). In addition, the discontinuum and continuum can be coupled together to create analysis tools that provide us with better understanding of the behavior of material handled and the processing of it.
Truck Dump
In simple terms, DEM explicitly models the dynamic behaviors and mechanical interactions of each body or particle in the physical problem throughout a simulation in time, and provides a detailed description of the velocities, positions, and forces acting on each body or particle at a discrete point in time during the analysis. The fundamental unit of a discrete element scheme is the single body or grain. In contrast to the finite element approach, which often assembles a global, functional for the total system, the discrete element method views the individual grain or body as the fundamental unit. Interaction with neighboring grains is achieved by replacing the contact conditions between bodies by external forces. All communication between bodies occurs through a boundary forces and not through a global stiffness matrix.

Vitual Prototyping
Elevator
Computer simulation or virtual prototyping is the discipline of designing a model of an actual or theoretical physical system, executing the model on a digital computer, and analyzing the execution output. Simulation embodies the principle of "learning by doing'' to learn about the system we must first build a model of some sort and then operate the model. The use of simulation is an activity that is natural as a child who role -plays. Children understand the world around them by simulating (with toys and figurines) most of their interactions with other people, animals and objects. As adults, we lose some of this childlike behavior but recapture it later through computer simulation. To understand reality and all of its complexity, we must build artificial objects and dynamically act out roles with them. Computer simulation is the electronic equivalent of this type of role -playing and it serves to drive synthetic environments and virtual worlds.

Many engineers and manufacturers around the world are now experiencing tangible cost and time benefits from virtual prototyping to achieve best-in-class design.

If you are still producing products with a trial and error approach, think about the power of visualizing, optimizing and managing your design before producing a physical prototype or the final product. No one can deny the savings in valuable production time and money not to mention best-in-class performance.
 


Clint Hudson
Overland Conveyor Co