The U.S. Office on Colombia is an independent non-profit
organization, not affiliated with any political party, that seeks to educate
U.S. policymakers, the media and the U.S. public about the impact of U.S.
policy on Colombia. For more information, please visit our website at usofficeoncolombia.org
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Activist Actions
Human
Rights Report. The second edition of "A Prophetic Call: Colombian Churches Document their Suffering
and their Hope" was released by a coalition of groups, including Justapaz, the
Christian Center for Justice, Peace & Nonviolent Direct Action, and the
Peace Commission of the Evangelical Council of Colombia. The report presents a vivid picture of the
sociopolitical violence-including 16 homicides in 2006-that evangelical and
Protestant churches face because of the internal armed conflict that continues
in Colombia. In addition to reporting
human rights abuses committed against the evangelical and Protestant
communities, the report also draws attention to various peace-building
activities sponsored by these communities.
Click here for the full report.
Senator
Petro to Receive Award. The Letelier-Moffitt Human Rights
Award will commemorate the 31st anniversary of the car bombing that
took the lives of Chilean diplomat Orlando Letelier and American Ronni Karpen
Moffitt on September 21, 1976 in Washington, DC - a crime which FBI
investigation linked to the highest levels of the Pinochet regime. This year, Colombian Senator Gustavo Petro-leader
of the country's main opposition party, the Democratic Pole-will be honored for
challenging the deep permeation by paramilitaries into all facets of Colombian
society. His investigations have exposed
several top-ranking government officials as having close ties with the paramilitaries
and the drug cartels. Because of his
efforts, Petro has become both the most threatened man in the country, as well
as one of the most popular. To read
more about the event, click here.
UNHCR
Campaign. The Office of the United Nations' High
Commission on Refugees (UNHCR) launched a $220 million campaign to educate 9
million children affected by armed conflict, particularly focusing on Darfur,
Iraq, and Colombia, which are the three most severe cases of displacement
crises. The High Commissioner, António
Guterres announced the campaign-which brings partners the UNHCR and private
sector partners-at the annual Clinton Global Initiative on September 26,
stating that the program would be a "means of ensuring that vulnerable children
are fully able to realize their right to an education." Read more about the UNHCR initiative here.
To access the Colombia page, click here.
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U.S. Media Coverage of Colombia
Indigenous
Displacement. Reuters reported on September 19
that 744 Awa tribe members were displaced by fighting between the Revolutionary
Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) guerrillas and reorganized factions of the
paramilitaries. The combat took place on a reservation in Tumaco in the Narino
province. The victims are seeking refuge in a local elementary school and say
that they are afraid to go back, citing that the FARC may have planted
landmines in the area. Since the
beginning of the year, there have been 18 separate instances of displacement in
Narino. As a result of the four-decade
internal conflict, Colombia has more than 2 million internally displaced people. Access the full article here.
Congressional
Investigation. A September 29 International
Herald-Tribune article reports that Colombia's chief prosecutor-Mario Iguaran-has
called on congress to investigate ex-President Belisario Betancur regarding the
disappearance of several judicial workers in 1985. In that year, the army stormed the Palace of
Justice after it was raided by the leftist rebel organization, the M-19. Iguaran's
request comes on the heels of a video surfacing that shows security forces
carrying away the disappeared magistrates alive. Many lower-ranking officers are imprisoned
waiting for trial on human rights abuses during the siege. President Betancur previously took political
responsibility for the government operation, but was cleared of wrongdoing by a
prior congressional investigation. Read
the full article here.
Dangerous Road to
Elections. Reuters reported on September 29 that many
official have been murdered-by the FARC and reorganized members of the
paramilitaries-ahead of the October 28th Colombian elections. Among the list of casualties are 27
candidates, 13 town council members, 5 campaign workers, and 1 campaign
manager. Government protection,
bulletproof vests, and armored cars have thwarted a further 35 attacks this
year. Though the government reports that
crime is down in Colombia, an independent study released this week reveals that
more than 50% of towns in Colombia face intimidation ahead of the October
elections. Access the full article here.
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