US Current Affairs and Media
Peace Talks Continue Between Colombian Government and ELN
Preliminary talks began in Cuba December 16
between the Colombian Government and leftist
guerrilla group the National Liberation Army (ELN).
The two sides met to begin constructing an agenda
for eventual formal peace negotiations slated for
2006. Participating in the first round of talks were
ELN members Antonio García, Francisco Galán, and
Ramiro Vargas, Colombian peace commissioner Luis
Carlos Restrepo, and Colombian ambassador to Cuba,
Julio Lodoño. It is widely believed that the Colombian
government will ask for a formal ceasefire from the
ELN, while the ELN will likely advocate for a more
equal distribution of wealth and a more inclusive role
for civil society in the operation of the country. Both
sides have agreed to discuss a possible prisoner
exchange as well. The groups met again last week,
this time in Medellín, and decided to postpone the
next preliminary meeting until February. Outside
analysts are optimistic that the process will produce
significant, lasting results.
University of Michigan Drops Coca-Cola Contract Under Pressure From Student Groups
Effective January 1, the University of Michigan will
become the 10th university to suspend the sale of
Coca-Cola products on its campus because of
uncertainty regarding the company?s human rights
compliance abroad. Prompted by a complaint filed by
the coalition Students Organizing for Labor and
Economic Equality (SOLE), the university?s Dispute
Review Board (DRB) found Coca-Cola to be in
violation of the school?s Vendor Code of Conduct with
regards to its labor and safety practices in its
Colombian bottling plants. After Coca-Cola was
unable to meet the DRB?s request for an independent,
third-party investigation, the university decided not
to renew its $1.4 million contract. Coca-Cola has
steadfastly denied any wrongdoing, despite
accusations from unions leaders in Colombia that the
company has colluded with paramilitary forces to
undermine unionization attempts at its plants. The
university?s decision was met with outward approval
from la Central Unitaria de Trabajadores (CUT) and la
Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT), two of
the country?s largest unions. Conversely, local Coca-
Cola workers in Michigan have expressed concerns
about possible repercussions of the contract
cancellation.
Colombian Government to Begin Manual Coca Eradication in National Parks
President Alvaro Uribe announced a new plan for the
manual eradication of illegal coca cultivated in FARC-
controlled areas of Colombia?s Macarena National
Park. Enlisting the help of the country?s Mobile
Eradication Groups, conscripts of the Presidential
Agency for Social Action and International
Cooperation, Uribe has pledged to maintain the
offensive until ?we have manually eradicated every
last coca plant from this park.? The announcement
comes in response to a late December clash between
government forces and the FARC. The soldiers were
conducting manual coca eradication operations
outside of Macarena National Park when FARC forces
attacked, killing 29. A report conducted by the
United Nations that found there to be more than
5400 hectares of coca present in 17 of Colombia?s 51
national parks. Uribe has stated that financial
compensation will be made available to any farmers in
the Vistahermosa or Meta provinces who eradicate
their crops voluntarily. This announcement comes on
the heels of the year-end narcotics report by the
Colombian government, which shows a record high
confiscation of 186 tons of cocaine, with an
approximate street value of $4.7 billion. Colombian
Defense Minister Camilo Ospina noted that this
represents a 26% increase from 2004 seizure
operations, and gave much of the credit to the more
than $3 billion contributed by the US-backed counter-
narcotics program, ?Plan Colombia.?
Click here for more news on Colombia from ABColombia Group
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A New Look for the InfoBrief!
Greetings and a belated Happy New Year!
As you can see, we have significantly updated the
format of our InfoBrief. Because of this, we are
spending a little time playing catch up while we make
the change. The delivery of InfoBriefs for the rest of
the month may not be as consistent as in the past,
and we ask for your patience as we complete this
process. We hope to have everything running
smoothly by the beginning of February, and are
excited to hear any feeback you have on the new
format.
Regards,
USOC
About US Office on Colombia
The U.S. Office on Colombia is an independent non-
profit organization, not affiliated with any political
party, that seeks to educate U.S. policymakers, the
media and the U.S. public about the impact of U.S.
policy on Colombia.