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Some tax facts...
The average tax refund on returns filed for 2011 was $2,983.
For this tax filing season, the IRS had 5,000 fewer employees than it had a year ago.
In 1995, 114,000 IRS employees processed 205 million tax returns. This year, 91,000 employees will process 236 million returns.
The IRS must update its computers with each tax law change. Between 2000 and 2010, Congress made 4,428 changes to the tax code. |
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Tax freedom on
April 17th | |
According to the Tax Foundation, April 17, 2012, was not only the day 2011 tax returns were due, it also was Tax Freedom Day for 2012. That means Americans worked 107 days, from January 1 to April 17 to earn enough money to pay their federal, state, and local taxes for 2012.
If the federal government collected enough taxes to meet 2012 federal spending, Tax Freedom Day would have come 27 days later -- on May 14, 2012. And unless Congress acts to prevent tax increases scheduled for 2013, next year's Tax Freedom Day will be eleven days later than in 2012, and the average American household will pay $3,800 more in taxes.
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Nine tips for better tax recordkeeping | |
Did pulling your records together to complete your 2011 tax return reveal shortcomings in your system? Here are nine tips that can improve your recordkeeping and help minimize your taxes.
1. Maintain a separate bank account for all self-employed business activity. This will greatly minimize confusion come tax time by giving you just one place to look for business transactions. The same is true for credit cards; have a card used solely for business and another for personal purchases.
2. Reconcile your bank statements. Though tedious, it is the only way to know for sure if you've included everything in your records.
3. Take advantage of technology. There are many software applications available for organizing tax records, and digitizing your records can also save office filing space.
4. Track your finances by important tax categories. Knowing how to classify your expenses and income is half the battle. Look at your last tax return or accountant's tax organizer for clues. Individuals should focus on itemized deductions and tax credit categories; business owners should look at Schedule C line items.
5. Be diligent and consistent. Make recordkeeping a year-round task, not a year-end burden. For instance, update business mileage records daily. File away receipts before they are lost. Record tax transactions as they occur throughout the year.
6. Watch for important receipts. You probably already know you should collect the standard items: W-2s, 1099s, and annual mortgage statements. But did you know that charitable donations of $250 or more must be accompanied by a receipt from the charity to be deductible? Also, keep all pay stubs and brokerage statements. They might contain hidden deductions.
7. Hold on to prior-year tax records. Because an IRS audit is always a possibility, keep copies of tax returns and supporting records for seven years.
8. Be aware of special tax breaks. Some records become important as tax rules change. For instance, business owners should be careful to maintain records on major equipment purchases to qualify for enhanced expensing perks. Homeowners need to keep supporting documents for energy-efficient purchases.
9. Keep your tax advisor abreast of major life changes. New happenings in your life, like a job change, new child, or change in marital status might affect how you track your income and expenses. A quick call to your tax pro will help you stay on top of things.
For any assistance in getting your 2012 recordkeeping on track, give your Nohre & Co. S.C. Account Manager a call @ 715-834-2225. |
IRS issues 2012 depreciation limits for business vehicles | |
The IRS has published depreciation limits for business vehicles first placed in service this year. Because 50% bonus depreciation is allowed only for new vehicles, these limits are different for new and used vehicles.
For new business cars, the first-year limit is $11,160; for used cars, it's $3,160. After year one, the limits are the same for both new and used cars: $5,100 in year two, $3,050 in year three, and $1,875 in all following years.
The 2012 first-year depreciation limit for trucks and vans is $11,360 for new vehicles and $3,360 for used vehicles. Limits for both new and used vehicles in year two are $5,300, in year three $3,150, and in each succeeding year $1,875.
For details relating to your 2012 business vehicle purchases, contact your Nohre & Co., S.C. Account Manager @ 715-834-2225. |
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Hiring Teens for Summer Jobs? | |
If you plan to join millions of small business owners who provide teenagers jobs this summer; it is wise to know the special rules that govern teen workers. Rules to be aware of:
Federal and state laws limit the type of jobs that teens are allowed to perform.
For under age 18 the FLSA sets minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping, and child labor rules affecting full and part-time teens in the private sector.
OSHA offers compliance materials @ Compliance Assistance Quick Start
The Department of Labor's Youth Rules special website. Here you'll find information and links to almost everything you need to know about both federal and state rules and limits on the hours teens are allowed to work, and jobs they can perform, including key information on age requirements, wages and resources for young workers.
Another helpful government site called Young Workers has a wide range of information on summer jobs.
Also keep in mind that Government statistics show that young workers suffer a disproportionate share of on-the-job injuries. That can put your business at risk. And many injuries occur in businesses you might not think of. |
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Pay medical expenses with tax-free dollars | |
"FSA" stands for Flexible Spending Account. Many companies offer FSAs as part of their benefit package. And if you're eligible but not using one, you could be missing out on a way to reduce your health care costs.
An FSA lets you set aside pre-tax dollars from your paycheck to pay for health care costs that are not covered by regular health insurance. As well as paying for deductibles and co-pays, you can use your FSA dollars for a range of other health care expenses. These include such things as eyeglasses and dental work.
Dollars you put into your FSA don't count as taxable income, so you save the tax you would have paid on those earnings. Sometimes there's a secondary benefit. Because your income is lower, you might find yourself in a lower tax bracket or eligible for tax breaks that phase out at certain income levels.
FSAs have one drawback. It's called "use it or lose it." You'll forfeit any unspent money in your FSA at the end of each plan year. Some companies have a 12-month plan year, usually ending on December 31. Other plans allow you an extra 2½ months beyond year-end to spend the prior year's balance. With a little planning, you can use up your dollars without much problem.
If your company offers an FSA, it's worth looking into. Check with your benefit coordinator to see what items are covered and to find the plan limits. Starting in 2013, the amount that can be contributed to a health FSA is limited to $2,500 per year (indexed annually for inflation). |
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Essential Windows 7 Shortcuts (Re-run From April With Corrections) | |
Windows provides many shortcuts to executing a command which may eliminate three or four clicks with your mouse to find the ultimate icon you are trying to find. Shortcuts combine two or more keys pressed simultaneously that each key will not do if individually pressed. For example, you can navigate to the file menu and select the print command, or you can press the Ctrl button and the letter P simultaneously. They can be big time savers. Here are 20 shortcuts for starters that might help you become more productive. For additional shortcuts click on this link to the Microsoft Windows 7 Shortcuts website.
Get to know the basics
There are certain shortcuts I use all day, every day. They work whether I'm doing stuff with photos, music, documents, or spreadsheets.
- Copy a selected item: Ctrl+C
- Cut a selected item: Ctrl+X
- Paste a selected item: Ctrl+V
- Undo an action: Ctrl+Z
- Redo that thing I just undid: Ctrl+Y
- Select everything: Ctrl+A
- Print: Ctrl+P
Manage open windows
Chances are you use your PC to do a lot of things at once. Shortcuts go a long way towards cutting the clutter.
- Switch between open windows Alt+Tab: If you have lots of open windows and you're not sure exactly which one you need, press Alt+Tab, and get a quick thumbnail view of all open windows.
- Clear away everything and show the desktop
+D: Use this shortcut when you want to minimize a lot of open windows at once to check something on your desktop. - Minimize the window
+Down Arrow: Minimizing a window is a surefire way to see what's underneath it. - Maximize the window
+Up Arrow.
Get even funkier with window management
It may surprise you to learn that there are even more options when it comes to dealing with your open windows and programs.
- Compare and contrast in a snap
+Left Arrow or Right Arrow: Snap is the easiest way I know to compare two documents or to write up something while also looking at a web browser. - Multitask with multiple monitors
+Shift+Right Arrow or Left Arrow: Do you use more than one monitor at a time? Now you can shift an open window to your other monitor in less than a second.
Manage tasks
You might already be using a shortcut Ctrl+Alt+Delete to open up Task Manager or to lock your computer. There are even shortcuts for this shortcut.
- Open Task Manager Ctrl+Shift+Esc : This simple shortcut whisks you straight to Task Manager without any intermediary steps.
- Lock your PC or switch
+L: This shortcut locks your PC and instantly displays the login screen.
Display your way
No matter how you want to view your PC, shortcuts help you get there faster.
- Choose a presentation display mode
+P: Whether you're giving a presentation or are using multiple monitors, it's simple to switch settings. - Zoom in, zoom out
+Plus Sign or Minus Sign: The Plus Sign key (+) zooms you in, the Minus Sign key (-) zooms you out. This lets you see small text on a webpage or to check out the pixels in a photo.
A few last tricks
Here are a few final shortcuts.
- Search for files and folders
+F: In the past, finding a file could be a headache. Use this shortcut to get a search window, type in a few keywords to find your file. - Open a new instance of a program
+Shift+Click a taskbar icon: I like Internet Explorer tabs, but sometimes I want a whole new browser window. To get one, I just click the Internet Explorer icon while holding down Shift. - And when you need help
+F1
Submitted by: Al Mazorol, IT Specialist
Source: Microsoft Windows 7 http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows7/Keyboard-shortcuts
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Take steps to build a better business | |
Business owners focus a lot of attention on building better products. When their products are hot, the company does well, despite other shortcomings. Certainly, new and better products are essential, but focusing on building a better business -- one that readily adapts to change and quickly responds to crisis may be even more important. How can you build a better business? Consider the following strategies.
- Manage capital needs. Growing businesses have an appetite for capital. Two ideas for managing capital are outsourcing some processes and managing existing capacity more effectively.
- Identify the right product and customer mix. Having the products customers want at the time they want them and in the number, color, location, and quantity they need, is a challenge. Get continuous feedback from customers to help you get your mix just right.
- Actively develop and maintain a network that keeps you in the mind of suppliers, present customers, and future customers.
Every business has an opportunity to distinguish itself by doing something better than its competitors. Providing the best service, shortest cycle time, most variety, or best quality requires procedures that can deliver every day to every customer. Improving your processes to deliver what no competitor is delivering to customers is a key strategy in building a better company.
- Use your employees wisely. Encourage sharing of knowledge and skills. Continuously develop and train people. Measure individual performance and reward achievement and good ideas.
Building a better business requires more than a good product. Take the steps necessary to make sure your business will thrive in an ever-changing world. |
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Prom has become a financial event | | The spring teenage celebration known as "prom" is becoming a major financial event. According to a survey done by Visa, the amount families with teens are likely to spend on prom this year is $1,078. That's an increase from last year's average spending on prom of $807.
The spending on prom includes the clothing (dress or tuxedo), limo hired for the event, professional hair and makeup services, dinner, and, of course, the corsage or boutonniere.
Average costs differ in the various parts of the country. Families in the South expect to spend $1,047; those in the Northeast expect to spend close to $2,000; those in the West will spend $744; and those in the Midwest will spend $696. |
| Calendar Updates | |
Major Tax Deadlines
For May 2012
May 15 - Deadline for calendar-year exempt organizations to file 2011 information returns.
May 31 - Deadline for IRA, SEP, SIMPLE, Roth IRA, MSA, and education savings account trustees to file annual statements (Form 5498) with the IRS, with copies to participants.
NOTE: Businesses are required to make federal tax deposits on dates determined by various factors that differ from business to business.
Payroll tax deposits: Employers generally must deposit Form 941 payroll taxes (income tax withheld from employees' pay and both the employer's and employees' share of social security taxes) on either a monthly or semiweekly deposit schedule. There are exceptions if you owe $100,000 or more on any day during a deposit period, if you owe $2,500 or less for the calendar quarter, or if your estimated annual liability is $1,000 or less.
Monthly depositors are required to deposit payroll taxes accumulated within a calendar month by the fifteenth of the following month.
Semiweekly depositors generally must deposit payroll taxes on Wednesdays or Fridays, depending on when wages are paid.
For more information on tax deadlines that apply to you or your business, contact your Nohre & Co., S.C. Account Manager @ 715-834-2225. |
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This newsletter is designed to present information on business and tax matters in general terms and is not intended to be used as a basis for specific action without obtaining further advice. Please contact your Nohre Account Manager @ 715.834.2225 or 800.960.2225.
Editor: Deb Stange, Nohre & Co., S.C.
Please forward comments to nohre@nohre.com
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