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Issue:November 23, 2010
From the desk of our CEO Kris Mastrangelo: 
 
    RUG-IV to Hybrid RUG-III Analysis

 

Most facilities despite the transition issues, have completed the Medicare Part A billing for October 2010. Using the billed RUG-IV days from several facilities, Harmony has prepared a Hybrid RUG-III (HR-III) analysis using a formula to transfer the RUG-IV days to the Hybrid RUG-III grouper.  The HR-III analysis reflects extrapolated days using a very conservative formula.  The outcome of the % difference in the Medicare Part A Rate and Medicare Part A Revenue will differ based on each facility and the type of patients treated.  For example, if a facility provides in-house IV fluids this could increase the reimbursement under the HR-III grouper.  Conversely, facilities that have been providing care to patients who require isolation for active infectious disease will need to budget for a steeper financial pay back.

 

A key factor is that the majority of SNFs have the highest percentage of Medicare Part A Days in the Rehab categories.  The extrapolation of Rehab billed days between RUG-IV and HR-III is very similar based on the fact that Medicare did not change any of the minute requirements.  The nursing RUG categories typically comprise a small percentage of the RUG days, which usually falls between 10%-15%.  Calculation of the Hybrid RUG-III classifications can be fairly accurately done with Rehab scores.  The nursing scores which were reported by the facilities for RUG-IV were very conservatively calculated to HR-III scores.  To obtain the most accurate Hybrid RUG-III calculation of monthly revenue, Harmony can provide an on-site review of all MDS assessments and days billed for the month to determine how each score will be targeted, either for a reduction or increase in reimbursement. 

 

Harmony provides further insight into comparison of RUG-IV Revenue vs. Hybrid RUG-III Revenue.

 

A patient who requires isolation for active infection, coded on the MDS 3.0 under RUG-IV with an ADL score between 2-16 will yield an Extensive Service 1 score (ES1).  This same patient would not yield an Extensive RUG score under the Hybrid RUG-III grouper.  Under Hybrid RUG-III, the MDS software will look for another clinical qualifier to classify the assessment into a nursing RUG category.  If this patient received Respiratory therapy, then the MDS 3.0 would yield a HR-III score of Special Care (SSB). 

 

Sample based on Massachusetts rates for Essex County:

 

  • ES1 (coding Isolation) Rate:  $493.71 x 14 days = $6,911.94 (RUG-IV) 
  •  SSB (coding Respiratory Therapy) Rate: $360.57 x 14 days = $5,047.98 (HR-III)
  • $ Impact Difference: ($1,863.96) paid back to Medicare
  • % Difference:  27%

Harmony is pleased to report that of the analysis completed, the overall % reserve has calculated between 8 - 12%. This has been received with much relief compared to the originally forecast 20% reserve.

 

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    December 14, 2010

    MDS 3.0/RUG-IV Tips and Strategies for the Therapy Professional

        

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Sincerely,
 
Elisa Bovee
Director of Education and Training
Harmony Healthcare
1-800-530-4413 x20