University of Maine Cooperative Extension
fruits and veggies

Piscataquis & Penobscot

Gardening Newsletter

Volume 10 Issue 1                                         January 2012
In This Issue
January is the Month to...
Master Gardener Training
Note from Hannah
Dan's Winter Garden
Resources for Gardeners with Disabilities
Bangor Community Garden
Featured Bulletins
Featured Videos
Events
Mission
University of Maine Cooperative Extension is the major educational outreach program of the University of Maine, with offices statewide.  UMaine Extension provides Maine people with research-based educational programs to help them live fuller, more productive lives.
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Goal
 The goal of the Piscataquis & Penobscot Gardening Newsletter is to provide timely information on practical, sustainable, research-based horticultural practices, tools and techniques which will improve home gardening success in our two counties.  Upcoming events and programs of interest will also be included.
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January is the Month to... 

  • check your landscape for hazardous trees.  If you have potentially unsafe trees on your property, now is the time to have an licensed arborist evaluate and take care of weak limbs or whole trees (before winter storms make them a real issue).  For information on smaller, do-it-yourself pruning projects, check out our pruning bulletin.  
  • note plants with winter interest to add to your landscape.  Bright red branches, ornamental bark, persistent fruit, or interesting growth habits can all be lovely features to enjoy in a winter garden.
  • build a seed starting stand.  With just a few tools, you can easily construct your own two-level stand to hang lights and hold seedlings.  Watch this video to learn how.
  • place your seedling order with your local nursery.  Many nurseries would love to know what you would like to grow next summer
     
     
    so that they can properly plan how much they need to grow for the retail season.  If you grow your own seeds, be sure to place your seed order soon!
  • stay fit.  Gardening can be quite strenuous and staying fit can help minimize those aches and pains of early season garden adventures.   
  • try new recipes for crops you plan to grow.  Did you get overwhelmed with cherry tomatoes last year?  Take time to research new recipes for those bountiful crops so you can enjoy every bit of your harvest.  Be sure to share the good recipes with friends!         
  • mark your new calendar with notes about when to start seeds and scout for pests, where to share extra produce, and programs happening this winter (see below for a great list of events). 
Master Gardener Training in Bangor
Enrollment is now open for the 2012 Master Gardener Volunteer training.  The training will take place on Thursday afternoons starting March 1st through May 31st.  To obtain an application and more information about the course, please call 942-7396 or email katherine.garland@maine.edu.  Applications must be returned by Feb 13th.  Please contact us if you would like to be added to our waiting list for the next training session that will be scheduled during evening hours.

So Long Fellow Gardening Enthusiasts

Hi Everyone!!!

 

It's hard to believe that it's alreadyJanuary, I feel like I just arrived at UMaine Cooperative Extension yesterday, when in reality it was 5 months ago in July!!! I was working to help Donna Coffin run the Master Gardener Volunteers Training in Piscataquis County, and now that I have finished coordinating the program, I will say good-bye and head off to my next "adventure".

 

To those of you, who I had the pleasure to work with, so long and thanks for the wonderful experience; for those of you who I never met, thank you for your interest in gardening.  Gardeners share a special bond (I think) and I say a toast to anyone who doesn't mind a little dirt (soil, if you've taken the Master Gardener Class) under their fingernails! Peace to all and may our paths cross again.

 

Sincerely, Hannah J. Todd

Dan's Winter Garden
Cucumber Plant

The cold weather and short days don't seem to be stopping Master Gardener Dan Birt from producing fresh veggies in his home in Millinocket.  He's currently producing radishes, cucumbers, beans, and tomatoes and he's had great success with salad greens in the past.  Dan is also an expert at starting beautiful onion seedlings. 

What are the keys to his success? 
  • Light - High output grow lights set 6-8" above the seedlings.  The lights are plugged into a timer set to run for 12 hours a day.  This will provide adequate light for the development of many vegetable crops.   
  • Temperature - Dan keeps his growing area temperature consistently in the range of 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.  Cooler temperatures can slow or inhibit growth and warmer temperatures can promote disease problems and lead to plant stress.  
    One of Dan's Cucumbers
  • Pollination - Insect pollinated cops, such as his cucumbers and tomatoes, need to be pollinated by hand using a small paintbrush or q-tip.  For the tomatoes, a quick shake of the flower will do the job (as the male and female parts are located in the same flower).  Remember, the male (pollen producing) and female (fruit producing) parts are located on separate flowers on cucumber plants (click here for more info).
  • Water - Dan is careful not to over-water his crops (one of the most common causes of indoor crop failure).  Providing too much water can lead to root rot and other disease and can also provide a nice habitat for pesky insects, such as fungus gnats.   
  • Air flow - Plants are spaced well enough apart to allow for air to move freely through the growing area.  Diseases, such as damping-off can flourish when air movement is limited.    
  • Pest management - Keeping a close eye on your seedlings is very important.  It's essential to catch any problems with insects and disease early, before they become a big problem.  Sticky cards are helpful with monitoring and can even help control small populations of flying insects.
  • Nutrition - A liquid fertilizer is applied at the rate recommended on the label once a week.  For young seedlings, a very low rate of fertilizer is recommended. 
Look for more pictures from Dan as his winter crops grow! 
Peas Growing in the Bangor Extension Office (two days ago) 
 
Demonstration Garden Programs Announced

UMaine Cooperative Extension Piscataquis County is happy to announce, back by popular demand, the gardening with raised beds series.  This year Master Gardener Volunteer, Dotty Hadler will teach you how to go from start to finish, or more appropriately, from boards to harvest.  In this series you will learn, hands-on, how to build, plant, maintain, and harvest from raised beds.

If you are interested in viewing last years garden, visit us on Facebook.

Objective:
For UMaine Extension staff and local Master Gardeners to care for the garden as a group and give monthly classes to show local county citizens how to successfully grow produce in a raised bed or container garden.

Location: 

UMaine Extension Piscataquis County Office

Court House Complex
165 East Main Street Dover-Foxcroft
The garden is to the left of the building.

  • Session 1 - Building a Raised Bed, Thursday May 10th, 2012 at 3:00 pm. Rain Date: Friday May 11th at 3:00 pm
  • Session 2 - Starting your Garden, Thursday June 7th, 2012 at 3:00 pm. Rain Date: Friday June 8th at 3:00 pm
  • Session 3 - Caring for your Garden, Thursday July 12th, 2012 at 3:00 pm. Rain Date: Friday July 13th at 3:00 pm
  • Session 4 - Using your Harvest, Thursday August 9th, 2012 at 3:00 pm. Rain Date: Friday August 10th at 3:00 pm With special guest Felicia Dumont, Nutrition Associate
  • Session 5 - Preserving your Harvest, Thursday September 13th, 2012 at 3:00 pm. Rain Date: Friday Septmeber 14th at 3:00 pm With special guest Jane Conroy, Extension Educator

To register for sessions, please call the office at (207) 564-3301 or email amanda.miles@maine.edu with your name, address, phone number and the session you are interested in.

 

 

Resources for Gardeners and Farmers with Disabilities
Richard J. Brzozowski, UMaine Cooperative Extension Educator - Agriculture

In early November I participated in a national conference for AgrAbility.  I came across two very good sources (West Virginia and Arkansas) of fact sheets related to gardening and disabilities.  Click on the blue links below for more information. 

 

Gardening Information Sheets from University of Arkansas AgrAbility

Bangor Community Garden Accepting Applications for New and Renewing Members 

 

The garden had a tremendously successful first season in 2011.  We're pleased to announce that the Bangor Community Garden on Essex Street will be expanding the number of plots available for 2012.  If you, or anyone you know, is interested in leasing a plot in 2012, please contact Dan Muth (385-2525 or dmuth@nationalable.org) or Kate Garland (942-7396 or katherine.garland@maine.edu) to request an application.  Don't wait!  First-come, first-served.  Annual plot fees are $25 for each 4'x8' raised bed.   

Featured Bulletins: 

The following horticulture related Extension publications are available online or can be ordered at the Extension office nearest you. Many other publications are available for free online or may be purchased at our secure publications web site.

  

 Keeping Your Yard Safe for Birds - Habitats Series 
Item #7145, Publisher: UMaine Extension
Many of us enjoy attracting birds to our yards. However we accept certain responsibilities when we feed birds. This bulletin explains how to prevent diseases associated with birds using feeders and describes good maintenance practices for bird feeders (including nectar feeders) and bird baths. 6 pages, 2003.  Download it for free, or purchase at your local Extension office for $1.00.     

Plant Hardiness Zone Map of Maine
Item #2242, Publisher: UMaine Extension
Low temperature is one of the most critical environmental limitations for plants. This zone map divides Maine into four zones, each representing a ten-degree difference in average annual minimum temperatures. Each zone is subdivided into a and b sections denoting five-degree differences. Includes annual minimum temperature charts for stations throughout Maine. Discusses microclimates and environmental factors that affect plant growth. Includes instructional video for online viewing. 4 pages, 2006. Download it for free, or purchase at your local Extension office for $0.75.     

Greenhouses for Homeowners and Gardeners
Item #1051, Publisher: NRAES
200-page book with sample calculations, greenhouse plans and 150+ line drawings. Covers construction planning, framing materials, glazing, layouts, equipment, environmental control, and selection of kits. Also discusses window greenhouses, growth chambers and garden structures. 2000.
$30.00   
 
 

Smart Gardener: A Learning Guide for Home Vegetable Growers
Item #2282, Publisher: UMaine Extension
This invaluable 72-page learning guide will teach you how to make the most of your home vegetable gardens, large and small. Each of the 12 lessons focuses on a specific aspect of gardening know-how, such as soil, seeds, garden design, mulches and weeds. Includes lesson review, study questions, activites and a glossary. 1994. 
Sale!  Now just $4.00 (regular price $6.00)

 

Vegetable Varieties for Maine
Item #2190, Publisher: UMaine Extension
Details commonly available vegetable varieties that are well-suited to Maine's climate. Lists suggested varieties of asparagus, beans, beets, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, Swiss chard, Chinese cabbage, pop corn, sweet corn, cucumbers, eggplant, endive, kohlrabi, kale, leeks, lettuce, muskmelons, onions, parsley, peas, peppers, pumpkins, radishes, rhubarb, rutabagas, spinach, squash, tomatoes, turnips and watermelons. 2 pages, 2006.  Download it for free, or purchase at your local Extension office for $0.75.   

Featured Videos:  

Events

 

Wednesday, January 4th at 10:30am, Warming Center Opens
Park Street United Methodist Church Warming Center in Milo will open with a Tomato Soup/Grilled Cheese sandwich lunch around 12 noon.  The center will be open on Wednesdays through the end of March. Please consider attending , as it sounds like fun and a chance to meet with others.  This center is open to people of all ages, but children should be accompanied by an adult.  Questions?  Contact: Theresa Mudgett, Cell 207-943-3474  

 

Sunday, January 8th at 1-2:30 PM, Animal Tracks Program at Hirundo Wildlife Refuge in Alton

Join wildlife ecologist Bucky Owen as he travels along a section of Hirundo's seven-mile trail system, speaks about the seasonal animal and plant adaptation, and identifies animal tracks.

Meet at the Parker Reed shelter in the Hirundo Wildlife Refuge. Take Gate 1 and follow the dirt road for ~1/2 mile to the Pine Tree parking lot. The shelter is further on the left. Reservations and cancellations requested, call 207-944-9259. Event is free and open to all ages. Suggested donations are $4 for adults, school-aged children are free. For more information, visit

www.hirundomaine.org   

 

January 10-12, 2012, 71st Annual Maine Agricultural Trades Show at the Augusta Civic Center

For a full schedule of Trades Show events go to  http://www.getrealmaine.com/index.cfm/fuseaction/calendar.detail/event_id/94/index.htm(scroll down to the bottom of the page).

 

Saturday January 21st at 9:30 am to noon, Heirloom Vegetables

At the Abbot Memorial Library in Dexter. Tom Roberts, Snakeroot Organic Farm in Pittsfield will talk about heirloom vegetables.  Sponsored by the Dexter Dover Towns in Transition (DDATT.) For more information and register call 924-3836 or dexterareatransition@gmail.com.  

 

Tuesday, February 7th 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm Slice It, Salt It, Stomp It 

Preserve your garden's fresh vegetables for the winter without canning or freezing!  At this hands-on workshop you'll learn the fun and easy technique of lacto-fermination to keep vegetables in their raw state for months of delicious eating.  Mary Margaret Ripley has made over 25 diverse kinds of fermented vegetables at Ripley Organic Farm in Dover-Foxcroft. This program is part of the new YOU CAN... series sponsored by the Piscataquis Valley Adult Education Cooperative and UMaine Extension. For more information on all classes offered and to sign up for this session go to YOU CAN information

 

Saturday February 18th at 1pm, 1st Annual Tanglewood 5k Snowshoe Race

Join us for this fun event at Tanglewood 4-H Camp and Learning Center off Ducktrap Road in Lincolnville. The event is a fundraiser for needed repairs to the historic stone fireplace and chimney in our dining hall.  

The race trail includes woodsy, hilly terrain and views of the Ducktrap River. Register in advance on-line or on race day. Registration is open to anyone 13 years old and older. The fee of $25.00 includes hot soup, cookies, hot chocolate and coffee. Prizes will be awarded to the top three finishers.

For children twelve and under we are offering the opportunity to participate in a fun 500- yard snowshoe dash. Children's snowshoes will be available for the dash on a first-come, first-serve basis.

Questions may be emailed to: jpincince@myfairpoint.net.    

February Vacation Camp 

Journey through the snowy forest to Big Pine Lodge at Tanglewood in Lincolnville, from where you will embark on adventures to find out where animals hide in winter and how they survive! Enjoy sledding, art and the warmth of hot chocolate and a cozy wood-heated cabin!

  • February 21 & 22 for ages 6-8
  • February 23 & 24 for ages 9-13
  • Programs take place from 9:00AM -2:00PM each day; after care is available from 2-4:00PM.
  • Cost: $65/child for the 2-day program; aftercare fee is $15
  • Space is limited, register online or call Patti at 207-789-5868   

Tanglewood's trails are open to the public for hiking, skiing and snowshoeing! 
Trail maps are available at the kiosk at the head of the trail as well as on our website.  Trails are maintained primarily by volunteers - please contact Sharon Gilbert at 207-789-5868 if you are interested in volunteering!  

 

2012 Maine Vegetable & Fruit School, March 8 at Seasons Conference Center in Portland and March 9 at the Bangor Motor Inn.  Topics include: 

  • Legislative Update: Pesticide Application, Notification and More...
  • Caterpillar Tunnel and Degradable Mulch Trials
  • Making Irrigation Work at Laughing Stock Farm
  • Soil Health Management for the Long Term
  • Herbicide Update for Vegetables
  • Crop Insurance Update
  • High Tunnels: State of The Art
  • A Virtual Visit to Pleasant Valley Gardens
  • Soil Testing: New Techniques, New Options to Better Know Your Soils
  • Spotted Wing Drosophila and Brown Marmorated Stink Bug: New Pests, Big Problems
  • High Tunnel Survey Project: What are We Growing and How?

A brochure with a registration form is attached and more information is posted on our website.  Please register by February 22, 2012.  The cost is $35.00 and includes lunch.  Participants may receive 2 Pesticide Applicator recertification credits, and Certified Crop Advisors may earn 5 recertification credits.  We hope to see you there!  

 

 

 

Edited by:

Theresa Tilton, Administrative Assistant 

 

Contact Info
Donna R. Coffin, Extension Educator

207-564-3301 or in Maine 1-800-287-1491
and
Katherine Garland, Horticulturist
207-942-7396 or in Maine 1-800- 287-1485
and
Hannah Todd, Home Horticulture Coordinator
207-564-3301 or in Maine 1-800-287-1491 

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SURFACE MAIL RECIPIENTS CAN CONTACT THEIR COUNTY EXTENSION OFFICE FOR FURTHER INFORMATION WHEN WEB LINKS ARE INCLUDED IN AN ARTICLE.

 

Piscataquis County Office 207-564-3301 or 800-287-1491

165 East Main Street Dover-Foxcroft, ME 04426

 

 

 

Penobscot County Office 207-942-7396 or 800-287-1485

307 Maine Avenue Bangor, ME 04401