May 22, 2009
International
Town & Gown Association
THE NEWS STAND
In This Issue
Town & Gown Leadership
Budgets & Economy
Planning & Housing
Alcohol & Enforcement
Forum Occupancy Question
Quick Links
 
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June 1-4th, 2009
 
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Pres Barker     The Newsstand is being sent to you as an introduction to the International Town & Gown Association. Members of the ITGA receive this twice-weekly publication and a monthly news letter highlighting college town news from around the world. Explore membership opportunities at www.town-gown.net to help keep these communication channels open to all.
Town & Gown Leadership
 
Economy Revives Town-Gown Differences in Some College Towns
BOSTON, MA - The New York Times writes on how the economy is rekindling fires burning between some colleges and their host communities, such as with a recent controversy between Harvard and the Boston Neighborhood of North Allston. The university has announced that the recession will cause a slow-down in construction of a $1 billion development project. There is the possibility that the project may even be abandoned. The community is upset because of a number of vacant buildings and lots currently replacing the new revitalized neighborhood as planned by Harvard. Other college towns across the nation, including Ann Arbor, Mich., Durham, N.C., and Princeton, N.J. - have looked to their local colleges for revenue sources, both voluntary and involuntary, to fill budget gaps. 
BUDGETS & ECONOMY 
 
Economic Impact Study Shows LSU Adds $1.2 Billion to Area Economy
BATON ROUGE, LA - An LSU News press release reports that LSU contributes more than $1.2 billion annually to the Baton Rouge metropolitan area economy as found by a recent study by a professor of economics at the LSU E. J. Ourso College of Business.
"This study shows that the state's proposed budget cuts aimed at LSU are not just detrimental to the quality of education we provide, but are basically an anti-stimulus package for the Baton Rouge Area and beyond," said LSU Chancellor Michael V. Martin. Some of the study's most pertinent findings include:
LSU's presence produced $1.2 billion in direct and indirect sales and more than $680 million in salaries and wages.LSU generated an estimated 21,118 jobs. Approximately 8,455 full-time equivalent jobs were located on campus; 12,663 were in other parts of the MSA. Students from outside the MSA brought $393 million into the local economy ($278 million after tuition and fees) during the 2008 fiscal year. Including students from inside the MSA, student spending increases to $579 million ($410 million after tuition and fees).
 
Richard Florida Talks Town & Gown and Unemployment
The Atlantic reports on a Richard Florida blog talking on town & gown unemployment. "It's clear that the economic crisis is having uneven impacts on different types of workers and different kinds of communities. Highly educated people and highly educated places are holding up much better than others. But among the most stable places in the current downturn are college towns."
Using data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics for March 2009, Martin Prosperity Institute researcher Patrick Adler put together a graph which plots the unemployment rate for various states, major commercial cities, and college towns.
 
Forbes - Top 20 College Towns For Jobs 
Forbes Magazine provides much of the same report that college towns are faring better than most during this economic crisis. While jobs in the U.S. as a whole shrunk by 3.5% from March 2008 to March 2009, there were 62 college towns that experienced job growth. The Forbes writers provide their data for the top twenty college towns that actually experienced job growth. Leading the list are Provo, Utah; College Station, Texas; Baton Rouge, La; and Durham, NC.
 
Mayor Introduces Two Bills To Tax
Colleges, Nonprofits and College Students

PROVIDENCE, RI - The Providence Journal provides the latest news on Mayor David N. Cicilline's efforts to raise revenue for the City of Providence. The city is facing a $50 million deficit for the upcoming fiscal year and the Mayor is turning to college and non-profit resources to help balance the budget. Mayor Cicilline has introduced two bills for the Rhode Island state legislature to consider. The first is the "student-impact fee" that assesses private colleges a flat fee of $150 per semester for each full-time student who is from out of state. His second bill allows towns and cities to collect a fee from colleges and nonprofits that own property valued at greater than $20 million. The fee would be up to 25 percent of what the taxes would be if their property was not tax-exempt. Both bills target the colleges and hospitals of Providence. Estimates are that the student-impact fee and the property fee would create nearly $16 million in additional revenue for Providence.
PLANNING & HOUSING
 
Best College Towns in North America

Studenomics blog news writes about their take on the "Best College Towns in North America" as reported on MSN news. The author provides the list of the college towns, why they are listed as one of the best and then he shares his thoughts on the town. The top five include: Amherst, MA; Berkeley, CA; Montreal, Quebec; Washington, DC; and Boston, MA.
ALCOHOL AND ENFORCEMENT 
 
Problems and Solutions for the Drinking Habits of a College Town
SAN LOUIS OBISPO, CA - The student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, The Mustang Daily, offers a story on the drinking habits of one college town. Some of the students of the two colleges in San Louis Obispo comment that drinking is a social activity and way of life, being compared to the movie "Animal House". The community of San Louis Obispo, Cal Poly and area hospitals is taking action to mitigate this drinking culture. The San Luis Obispo Police Department adds staff and overtime hours to accommodate partiers during certain times of the school year and also works with University Police helping to patrol areas adjacent to campus. San Louis Obispo introduced the Social Host Ordinance in May. The ordinance holds party hosts legally and fiscally responsible for underage drinking at their home. Any host of a party where three or more minors are present, and at least one minor is drinking alcohol, will be charged with committing a misdemeanor and could face jail time and a fine. The Cal Poly Health Center has received a grant helping to fund research aimed at locating local spots where students do the most binge drinking and partying. As part of this program, surveys are sent to between 1,000 and 2,000 students to answer questions about their drinking habits. This program is a partnership between the San Luis Obispo Police Department, the California Highway Patrol, Sierra Vista Regional Medical Center and other public health and safety organizations. The group plans on targeting trouble areas and educating hosts on how to have a safer party. They also are working on enforcement changes that will increase police D.U.I. checkpoints for driving under the influence of alcohol, while relaxing requirements of notifying the police when an underage drinker seeks help at area hospitals.
Town & Gown Leader Forum
 
A proposal floated recently in the university community of State College, PA would reduce the number of unrelated persons allowed in a single family or duplex unit to two from the current limit of three.  This would mean that a new student rental could only be occupied by two students.  The advocates of this proposal believe this change would be a disincentive to the conversion of single family homes to student rentals.  Others argue that this would spread student rentals further into the neighborhoods.
We are requesting feedback on other communities' experience with the following:
·         If you have experience with a 2 unrelated rule:
o   What has been the impact?
o   What issues do you encounter with enforcement?
o   Did you change from a higher number and reduce it to 2; or did you start with 2?
o   When was this rule established?
·         If you have experience with a recent reduction in the number of unrelated persons allowed to share a home, whether from 3 to 2, from 5 to 3, or some other reduction:
o   Was there a measurable impact from the change?
o   Was there community support or opposition to the change?
 
Please respond to tkurtz@statecollegepa.us
Clemson, SC
 
The International Town & Gown Association is a non-profit organization that brings together leaders from college and university campuses and communities. Member representatives include Mayors, Elected Officials, City Administrators, Police Chiefs, Planners, University/College Presidents, Business Officers, Student Affairs Officers, Campus Planners, Student Housing Staff, Off-campus student staff, Parking & Transportation Officials, Students, Neighborhood Officials, Private Housing Developers, and many others sharing a unified town-gown vision. The ITGA acts as a communication, education, consulting and training resource for decision makers of colleges and college communities in areas of shared resources, programs, planning and project opportunities while addressing existing and potential conflicts.
 
 Sincerely,
 
Chip Boyles
Executive Director