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Economic Development and Advocacy for Southwest Alaska
| October 2010 |
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Greetings!
Hello and welcome to this latest edition of e-Tidings, SWAMC's monthly newsletter for residents and friends of the region. This month we discuss genetically engineered salmon, two great educational programs, another important Ballot Measure, and more. Make sure to note some of the relevant regional events and dates to remember at the end of this newsletter. And finally, SWAMC's Annual Economic Summit & Membership Meeting will take place Februry 10-11 of next year. We'll have more information on that coming up soon. Thanks for reading, and remember to vote on November 2. |
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GE Salmon: What Will it Mean? AquaBounty Technologies, Inc., a biotech firm located in Massachusetts and focused on enhancing productivity in the aquaculture market, has developed the world's first genetically engineered (GE) food for human consumption. That food happens to be an Atlantic salmon, called AquAdvantage Salmon. There are many concerns with introducing an engineered salmon into the world, including environmental, health, social, and economic consequences. Currently, an adequate review process does not exist to review a GE animal intended as a human product.
Alaska has worked hard to maintain its wild salmon reputation, and an organism such as this could erode market share and potentially destroy wild stocks through disease, cross-breeding, and competition for food and mates if it made it's way into the environment. The Food and Drug Administration recently held public hearings on the labeling of food made from AquAdvantage Salmon. Senator Begich and Rep. Young have drafted two companion bills regarding GE fish. One would prohibit FDA approval of any genetically engineered fish and, barring that, the second would require labeling of any such fish as genetically engineered. UAA fishery economist Gunnar Knapp says that if approved, genetically engineered salmon could conceivably depress market prices due to their low production costs and potential to flood the world market. He did add, however, that "required labeling makes a tremendous amount of sense for genetically modified foods, not just from an Alaskan salmon fishing point of view but from a consumer perspective, too." This action could set off an even larger debate over the safety of other GE animal for human consumption.
The FDA is accepting comments on the labeling of food made from AquAdvantage Salmon, and these comments are due by November 22, 2010. Submit electronic comments to www.regulations.gov and use Docket No. FDA-2010 -N-0385 to identify your comments. SWAMC enourages our members to submit comments on this important issue.
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Two Educational Opportunities for Southwest Schools: J.A. & S.T.E.M.
Two great learning programs that SWAMC recently became involved with are Junior Achievement (JA) and STEM education. While we've known about JA for a number of years, SWAMC staff finally become motivated and signed on as participants of the program. JA aims to visit schools around the state to educate students about workforce readiness, entrepreneurship and financial literacy through experiential, hands-on programs. The program has been active before in Kodiak, Unalaska and Dillingham, but we're interested in seeing JA become more involved on a regular basis throughout the region's schools. STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math, and represents a hands-on approach to getting students interested and excited in these educational fields. One such approach, Alaska FIRST, introduces younger students to real-world engineering challenges by building LEGO-based robots to complete tasks on a thematic playing surface. They are actively seeking participant schools. Earlier this month, Senator Begich introduced the Effective STEM Teaching and Learning Act, which would help states develop comprehensive STEM strategies, among other initiatives. STEM educational fields are intended to make learning fun while teaching students the basic skills to keep our nation and our region globally competitive. To find out more about the programs, contact our office.
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1st Draft of Regional Broadband Strategy Complete SWAMC recently completed the first iteration of the Southwest Alaska Regional Broadband Strategy, a document intended to plan for expected opportunities related to broadband efforts affecting the Southwest region, both current and future. Although the strategy deals with economic development and educational opportunities, it also touches on strengthening government services, public safety, health care, and more. The strategy also highlights some of the broadband projects currently underway. Please take a look at the document and submit your comments and feedback to our office.
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NPFMC and the Latest Steller Sea Lion Update The North Pacific Fishery Management Council took up the issue of Steller Sea Lions (SSL) again yesterday afternoon, and the discussion centered around the revised reasonable and prudent alternative (RPA) to protect the animal that was put forward by the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) in August. During their presentation, NMFS rejected previous Council suggestions to modify the Biological Opinion, which was intended to reduce conflicts with fishing practices. For now, the draft revised RPA states that Area 543 (western Aleutians) will be completely closed to cod and Atka mackarel fishing, while Areas 542 (central) and 541 (eastern) will remain open for some species and gear activity. All actions will have severe economic ramifications for the Aleutian region. NMFS stated that the final versions of their RPA and BiOp on the health of the western SSL stock will not be complete for another 4-6 weeks. From here, the Council will analyze the issue again at their December meeting, with the NMFS intent of implementing regulatory measures on January 1, 2011. You can see the October 6th NMFS presentation here.
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Ballot Measure One: Increasing the Alaska Legislature The November 2nd election is rapidly approaching, as surely every candidate and campaign knows. What isn't getting a lot of attention, however, is Ballot Measure 1, which aims to increase the size of the legilslature through a constitutional amendment. If passed, the measure would add 4 seats to the House and 2 seats to the Senate, with the goal of helping rural Alaskans maintain their level of representation in Juneau. According to Rep. Edgmon from House District 37, passing Ballot Measure 1 is particularly important now because of the legislative redistricting process underway for 2012. If the ballot measure fails, many Alaskans will see their level of representation in Juneau weaken, and rural residents, in particular, will have less of a voice in their state government.The number of election districts in Alaska has remained unchanged for 50 years, though our population has tripled. To read more about Ballot Measure 1, see Rep. Edmon's very informative newsletter, dated Sept. 28.
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Marine Advisory Program Seeking Agent Applicants in Kodiak This newly-funded position is part of a statewide system of Alaska Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program (MAP) specialists and agents who provide informal education, information and technical assistance to the public relating to: coastal economic development (such as fish processing, tourism or marine business management), commercial and subsistence fisheries, and marine resource education (from children to adults). The agent will provide marine extension services to the city of Kodiak and 6 rural villages located throughout the Kodiak Archipelago. The Kodiak MAP position is headquartered in the city of Kodiak, within the University of Alaska Fairbanks' Fishery Industrial Technology Center (FITC). To find out more or to apply, click here.
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Southwest Alaska Monthly Indicator
The Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) is valuable in Southwest Alaska, where residents must rely on air and sea for transportation and travel within the region. At a recent community meeting in Kodiak, the importance of AMHS was brought to light as rural residents came together to discuss the prospect of expanding service to their communities. While the regional hub of Kodiak receives, on average, more than 2 sailings weekly, only one of the rural communities on the Island currently receive any service at all. The report is still far from complete, but what was certain is that participants in the dialogue gave resounding support for expanding services in the region.
In another area of expanded service, sailings to the Aleutian Chain communities and Dutch Harbor have expanded to 10 per summer, up from 6 and 7 in the previous two years, respectively. During 2006 and 2007 service was expanded temporarily to 13 sailings, about double the 10-year median of 7. As of September 20th this year, passengers embarking from Dutch Harbor numbered 515, considerably more than the past two years. This trends near the highs set with the expanded service of 2006 & 2007, with factored-in final sailing numbers yet to come in September. While more analysis is necessary, the increased passenger loads do not seem as prominent in the other Aleutian communities, when compared to the expanded service of 2006 & 2007.
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Some of our Partners

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City of Adak Agdaagux Tribal Council AIDEA City of Akutan Alaska Cruise Association Alaska Groundfish Data Bank, Inc. Alaska Municipal League Alaska Permanent Capital Management Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute Alaska State Chamber AK Village Electric Coop City of Aleknagik The Aleut Corporation Aleut Enterprise Aleutian Housing Auth. Aleutians East Borough APIA Aleutians West CRSA Alyeska Seafoods, Inc. APICDA City of Atka Beaver Creek B & B Boyd, Chandler & Falconer LLP Bristol Bay Borough Bristol Bay CRSA BBEDC Bristol Bay Housing Auth. BBNA BBNC Commercial Fish & Agriculture Bank (CFAB) Crowley Maritime Corp. Curyung Tribal Council Delta Western Denali Commission City of Dillingham Eastern Aleutian Tribes City of Egegik First National Bank AK The Foraker Group Grand Aleutian Hotel HDR Engineering Icicle Seafoods, Inc. Katmailand Key Bank City of King Cove King Cove Corporation City of Kodiak Kodiak Area Native Assoc. Kodiak Best Western Inn Kodiak Chamber of Comm. Kodiak CVB Kodiak Island Borough Koniag, Inc. City of Larsen Bay Magone Marine Service Marine Advisory Program Marine Conservation Alliance Mundt MacGregor LLP Northern Economics, Inc. Nushagak Cooperative City of Old Harbor Ounalashka Corporation City of Ouzinkie Pacific Seafood Processors Association Pebble Limited Partnership Pedro Bay Village Council Petro Star Inc. City of Pilot Point PND Engineers Inc. City of Port Lions Qagan Tayagungin Tribe City of St. Paul SAVEC City of Sand Point Shumagin Corporation Spruce Island Dev. Corp. City of Unalaska Unalaska CVB UniSea, Inc. WACDA Wells Fargo
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Upcoming Events & Dates to Remember
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- North Pacific Fishery Management Council meeting, Anchorage. Week of October 4.
- 16th Alaska Tribal Conference on Environmental Management, Anchorage. October 11-15.
- Univ. of Alaska Workshop on Cooperative Development, Anchorage. October 15.
- APIDCA Village Seminar, Anchorage. October 15.
- 2010 Elders & Youth Conference, Fairbanks. October 18-20.
- AFN's Annual Convention - 2010, Fairbanks. October 21-23.
- NOAA Habitat Conservation Deadline for Marine Debris Prevention & Removal Grants, Nov. 1.
- Denali Commission Deadline for FY 2011 Transportation Program Project Nominations, Nov. 3.
- AML's 60th Local Government Conference, Juneau. November 15-19.
- 2nd Alaska Regional Ports Conference, Anchorage. November 18.
- Comments Due for AquAdvantage GE Salmon Labeling, November 22.
- University of Alaska's Basic Economic Development Course, Anchorage. Nov. 30-Dec. 3.
- FFY10 Community Development Block Grant Applications Due to DCCED, Dec. 3.
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As always...
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Thanks for your support of SWAMC. Please don't hesitate to share your thoughts, ideas, concerns and events. For previous newsletters, click the link below.
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