NACD - The National Association for Child Development
NACD - The National Association for Child Development Newsletter
Volume 1, Issue 9 November 2008
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Simply Smarter

The Project: 9 +/- 2


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2nd Annual International Congress of
Developmental Psychology
University of Aguascalientes
Aguascalientes, Mexico
October 2008
Keynote speaker:  Robert J. Doman Jr.,
Founder and Director of the National Association for Child Development
"Short Term and Working Memory:  Clinical Insights"
 
Ammon Eagle ScoutThe International Congress of Developmental Psychology, held at the University of Aguascalientes, was the site of Bob Doman's first opportunity to present the initial ground breaking data from NACD's Simply Smarter Project. NACD's Director of Research, Dr. Bruce Haslam, and NACD's Development Director, Carol Estrada, accompanied Bob to Mexico, assisting Bob and translating throughout the presentation.

The data Bob presented represent the first definitive information on the development of short term and working memory, and they provide some very significant insights into the understanding and development of cognitive ability and thought.  
 
Most of the new insights provided by the Project verified NACD's clinical experiences and expectations and provided the first concrete analysis of the development of these critical functions.  One of the more relevant aspects of the study was the confirmation of Bob's belief that auditory processing--the basis of most conceptual thought--was lower than previous assumed and lower than visual processing.  Bob strongly believes that this critical function has diminished as a reflection of societal changes in the last 50- 100 years. Furthermore, he believes that lower auditory processing has created serious problems, both for individuals and society as a whole, as we lack the skills to think, learn, and communicate as effectively as we need.
 
Another significant aspect of NACD's Project was discovering that visual forward (short term) processing skills tend to develop with age into the 30's, while auditory forward skills and reverse (working memory) processing skills typically continue to develop into the 20's.  And not surprisingly, after peaking, without specific intervention these critical functions (particularly the auditory and working memory skills) start a slow but steady decline.
 
Part of Bob's presentation was to refute the beliefs of the majority of researchers, which is that short term and working memory functions are fixed.  As Bob explained, neuro-plasticity is such that, "If it develops, it changes" and that, "If it develops, then it can be changed."  As evidenced by Bob's work, not only can these critical functions be developed, they can be developed at an accelerated rate, developed to levels far superior to the norm, and then maintained. 
NACD KIDS: Renee
By Elisa Delfino
 
ReneeHow do I even begin?  There was a time that I didn't understand the new perfect angel that the Lord sent to me. I thought, "What do I do? Cry? Cuddle her and wish it wasn't so?"  As a mother I thought, "What can I do to fix the situation?" This time I needed help. I had a new route to go, a very special one.
 
First, let me share with you a little history. My beautiful daughter, Renee is my fourth daughter born 9/21/01. I was brought to the nursery to be told my sweet girl may be deaf, not speak, have a hole in her heart, have a very limited life and eventually end up in a group home and die at a very early age. Let's not forget her mental capacity will be very low and she will be short.
 
Well I looked back at those very grim doctors and thought how sad they were to think like that. Next I just shook my head and said "not my girl." Quickly my husband, Stephen began to research the label "down syndrome."   We learned what beautiful children downs babies grow up to be.  Sometimes we just need a little more help.  We took our little princess to see Ellen Doman at NACD. She took one look at Renee and said, "You have a star.  Through dedication and program you as the parent can learn to have an even more independent, smart little girl."
 
I started right away. Flashing cards, bright lights, no lights -- anything it took to wake up Renee's brain even more. Whatever the exercise was, I did it. The NACD has given me the confidence that I, an ordinary mother can overcome the impossible. I have never given up, and I thank Lyn Waldeck (another NACD evaluator) for having so much faith in me.
 
I saw a perfect little girl hiding inside and the NACD family has helped me bring her out. You can do it, just believe. Thank you for giving me the strength and guidance I needed. Renee is amazing.
 
She is a vital, loving part of our family.  She has a great personality and is so communicative.  She has a sense of humor and is creating her own stories.  She's even learning some Spanish.
 
The NACD has shown me how we can enlighten and awaken the brain. We have the power to work it out and smooth it out. I am forever grateful.
 
I stood alone until I held her hand. The magic and love from her crushed my heart. I never knew such beauty and unconditional love until she showed it to me. When I ask Renee "who is your best buddy?" She says "you!" Then I ask her "who is my best buddy?" She says "me!"
 
She is forever my heart. 

"Can You Hear Me Now?"
FM SYSTEMS
by Lori Riggs, M.A., CCC/SLP 

Director of NACD's Center for Speech and Sound   
 

                                                         
FM Unit with Lori"Can you hear me now?" "What did I say?" "Are you listening to me?"  "Please just say -------." "Say dog/ horse."  "Read my lips."  At NACD we have been working on all of the pieces of the puzzle that help your children learn and develop.  All of the pieces are not necessarily easy to test, identify, or treat.  Most of those working within the field don't worry about identifying what is actually broken; they just give it a label.  "Sorry, your child has a central auditory processing disorder."  "Your child is apraxic."  "Sorry, your child is MR." "Have you considered sign language?" At NACD we do not find a label to use as an excuse; we look for the cause of the problem and treat it; and historically, if a treatment doesn't exist, we create one.

 
Some of the most difficult areas we have to address are those pieces involving hearing, the condition of the middle ear, tonal processing, auditory sequential processing, speech, oral motor function, and language.  The first critical piece in this developmental chain is hearing.  One would think that at this point in time testing and understanding hearing would be a simple thing.  Not only is it not simple, but it often can't be done, or at least can't be done well.  (Our team at NACD is presently working on some exciting new ways to actually see what a child hears and processes as part of our new TSI --Targeted Sound Intervention™)
 
FM UnitWithout being able to obtain reliable, accurate data, we sometimes have to rely on what Bob refers to as the "Black Box Protocol."  The Black Box Protocol basically says that if we cannot measure or definitively know what is going in, we can surmise what is going in by looking at what is coming out.  In a great movie, "Never Cry Wolf," a scientist is sent to the Yukon to determine if the wolves are responsible for a decrease in the caribou herds.  The scientist, unable to actually see what the wolves eat, examines the wolves' scat and learns that the wolves are actually eating mice.  This is the Black Box Protocol--look at what is coming out, and you can get a reasonable idea of what is going in.  To determine what your children are hearing or processing, we don't need to examine their scat. But we do need to look at their ability to understand and produce language. In the case of receptive and expressive language, if we have a problem with what is coming out, we likely have a problem with what is going in.  So, how do we improve what is going in?  One thing we can do is to improve the quality of the sound/speech that the child hears, as well as to control the extraneous sound that distorts and masks what we are hoping our children are taking in.
                                                                                                                                   
If your child has listening and auditory processing difficulties, your evaluator may have recommended or will be recommending an FM system on your program. FM systems (or "auditory trainers") have historically been used in school classrooms for students who have difficulty hearing in the presence of background noise. The teacher speaks into a microphone, and the student hears her voice through headphones, blocking out the distracting sounds of the classroom.

In many instances we have found FM systems to be useful at home as well, as they provide direct input to a child's ears during program activities or in daily communication. This eliminates the competing sounds of the environment and provides more intensive, appropriate input to your child. For a child with processing or hearing difficulties, the direct input can make a significant positive difference, making processing easier and program more effective.
 
The biggest obstacle we have had in recommending FM units to our families has been cost. Because they are usually sold to schools, systems are quite expensive, generally around $2000. For this reason NACD has put together a variety of systems that are now available to you. The systems contain wired and wireless mics, as well as wired or wireless headphones, along with all the necessary mixers, cables and instructions.  We have managed to find components that all provide excellent sound quality at really affordable prices.  The pieces of the system are high quality and should last well with frequent use. The prices for the systems start at $275. Click here (NACD Bookstore)

We are excited to be able to provide these FM units and are anxious to start seeing the results.  If you have any questions please do not hesitate to call me at the National Office 801-621-8606.

Please contact the main office for further information or to order.
Upcoming Events
NACD HQ
 
November 6 - Parents Meeting
    St. Louis area
    7:00 - 8:30 p.m.
    Vineyards Subdivision   
    Clubhouse
    756 Napa Lane
    St. Charles, MO 63304
 
Thursday, November 20 - NACD Parents
    Night with Bob Doman
    Los Angeles area
    7:00 p.m. 
    Meeting to be held at the evaluation site
    in Chattsworth, CA
    For more information, contact the National
    Office

Upcoming Evaluation Dates

 
NACD will be conducting evaluations in the following cities.

To schedule an appointment,
please click here for instructions.
 
November 2008
 
Atlanta
Dallas
Ft. Lauderdale
LA
Ogden
Sacramento
St. Louis 
West Chester
 
 
How to Contact Us

NACD - The National Association for Child Development
National Headquarters
549 25th Street
Ogden, UT 84401

801.621.8606

info@nacd.org
www.nacd.org