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Greetings!
We returned from vacation late Monday evening after spending seven days on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. It was wonderful to escape this heat and dreadful to return to it. We had some really great weather while in North Carolina. The days were in the mid to high 80's with a couple of days in the 90's. The heat is always easier to swallow when you are sitting on the beach listening to the ocean. I was surprised at how much rain North Carolina received while we were there. It was fun to watch the storms roll out into the ocean and it was exciting to see and smell the rain. I know that sounds kind of silly but it's true. It had been so long since I'd seen a good steady rain that I was mesmerized by it. Sure wish we could have brought some home with us. Wouldn't that have been nice?
I read some interesting information about how Kansas City is being affected by the drought and thought you would like to see some of the numbers. I actually saw this from a Facebook post from my friend Stephen Locke. He published the following information from the National Weather Service out of Pleasant Hill.
- The normal amount of rainfall for July is 4.45 inches. July 2012 has brought us .49 inches of rain, which is 3.96" below normal.
- We have had 14 days in July where the temperature was 100 or over.
- For the 4 month period from April 1st through July 31st, Kansas City has received just 5.88", which is 12.60" below normal. This makes this period the driest on record for Kansas City beating 1911 by 0.02".
Those are some pretty staggering numbers. Unfortunately we are stuck in a pattern that doesn't seem to be changing anytime soon :-(
Ok, so what do we do? We have had some emails asking me specifically what I'm doing. At this time I have decided to concentrate all my energy and water resources into saving my perennials, tree and shrubs. I have decided to give up on my annuals. It's just not worth it any longer. I will continue to drag the hose around and deep water those I have listed above. I'm not sure at this point there is anything else I can do. It kind of stinks!
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Brown Lawns: Dead, Dying or Dormant?
You've seen them all over the metro (maybe just outside your window)... brown lawns. This drought is really taking its toll on area turfgrass. But are these lawns dead? Maybe, maybe not.
Without regular watering, fescue and bluegrass lawns normally go dormant during hot, dry weather. Healthy ones can easily survive a month without rain or irrigation. But, this isn't a "normal" year. Today's stressed-looking lawns may be entering dormancy early. Or, they may be dead/dying.
How do you know? Try pulling up individual turf plants and checking the crown (the area between the leaves and roots). If the crown is hard, not papery and dry, the plant is still alive.
For the growing season, the rule of thumb is to ensure fescue and bluegrass get about an inch of water per week. Doing less or more can damage roots. Even so, the interval between drinks should be longer during the cool weather of early spring and late fall, gradually shifting toward or away from summer's schedule. And, the time between irrigation applications should shrink to every three to four days during triple-digit heat.
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Leaf Loss - Should You Worry?
Step outside and you might think Autumn has arrived early by the number of leaves falling from the trees. What's going on anyway?
The good news is that most trees set more leaves in the spring than they can support through summer. Even trees that are adequately watered will lose leaves in this heat and no harm is done.
However, this excessive heat and drought is causing greater stress than normal and in some cases adversely affecting the health of vulnerable trees. Dead twigs and buds are the first sign of a problem. You'll know by simply bending suspect twigs. If they are supple and bend back they are still alive. If they are dry and snap between your fingers they are dead.
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Helpful Harvest Hints...
Vegetable harvest can be confusing - especially if you're still new at it. Here are some quick tips to help with a few local favorites:
- Harvest onions after the tops yellow and fall, then cure them in a warm, dry, well-ventilated area. The necks should be free of moisture when fully cured in about a week's time.
- Harvest potatoes after the tops yellow and die. Potatoes also need to be cured before storage.
- Pick beans, tomatoes, peppers and squash often to encourage further production.
- Harvest sweet corn when kernels are plump and ooze a milky juice when punctured with your fingernail. If the liquid is watery, you're too early; if the kernels are doughy, you're too late.
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Waste Not, Want Not...

Most of us are fairly conscientious when it comes to preventing drips in our faucets and other indoor plumbing. For some reason however we are ready to ignore dribbles and trickles in our garden hoses and spigots. Unless those leaks are falling right where moisture is needed (not likely) it is simply a waste of water. Depending on the rate of the leak it is entirely possible to waste hundreds of gallons of water every day. In most cases it's a matter of simply tightening hose connections and fittings. Applying Teflon tape to threaded connectors will stop more stubborn leaks. It may also be time to replace that old leaky hose altogether.
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Another Water Saver...

Speaking of stopping wasted water... When was the last time you looked at your automatic sprinkler system in action? If you haven't seen it in a while (or ever) you might be surprised where you are watering (and where you're not). Pop-up sprinkler heads can get out out of alignment over time and as a result will wind up watering sidewalks, driveways, adjacent roads, or other areas that don't need watering. So, take a few minutes to manually activate your watering system and see if any of those sprinkler heads need some adjustments.
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Thump Goes The Melon...

Watermelon growers probably have some pretty big fruit by now. You don't want to harvest your melons too early! Just check for these tell-tale indicators of ripeness:
- The underside ground spot turns from whitish to creamy yellow.
- The tendril closest to the melon turns brown and shrivels.
- The rind loses its gloss and appears dull.
- The melon produces a dull thud rather than a ringing sound when thumped.
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Final Feeding...

Savvygardeners growing warm-season grasses like zoysia should make their last application of fertilizer this week. Fertilizing into fall can interfere with the all important hardening-off process that prepares the grass for winter.
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Finally...
"Nature does not complete things. She is chaotic. Man must finish, and he does so by making a garden and building a wall."
~ Robert Frost
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