I'm enough of an English geek to be excited by the arrival
of my copy of Bryan Garner's
Dictionary
of Modern American Usage.
A 700+
page tome, the
Dictionary contains thousands of entries on words and phrases that are often
misused. Each entry poses an argument for the word's best usage, based on
actual usage by educated speakers and writers--and based on Garner's own principles of
effective communication.
The
Dictionary also includes entries on each of several jargon-y business
buzzwords. After sharing
Inc. Magazine's list of "15 Buzzwords We
Hate" in last month's issue, I thought you might find interesting his entry on
one particularly ungainly word, "incentize:"
"Incentivize; incent,
vb. These neologisms-dating from the mid-1970s-have become vogue words,
especially in American business jargon. Incentivize, an -ize barbarism is more
than twice as common as incent, a back-formation. There is no good incentive to
use either one."
A neologism is a new word. Garner points out elsewhere in
the book that new words are rarely good for the language, impeding rather than
enhancing communication. The English language's vocabulary is more than 300,000
words strong (compare with French's 100,000 words) and Garner believes neologisms
should fill demonstrable voids.
I willingly concede that some dictionaries have added this
word in recent years--making it more legitimate. Also, it carries a financial
compensation connotation that other words like "motivate" do not. But Garner
reminds us that, as with all jargon, "incentivize" is recognized or understood only by a small swath of
the English-speaking population. Speakers and writers who want to be sure they
are communicating effectively and to avoid being seen as odd, or even pompous,
would do well to use it--and all jargon--very carefully, i.e., only when you know
your audience won't be off-put or confused by it.